Commit graph

119 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Ali Saidi
e1b9c8c169 ARM: Fix configuration files for bare-metal binaries. 2013-08-26 10:58:06 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
a8480fe1c3 config: Move the memory instantiation outside FSConfig
This patch moves the instantiation of the memory controller outside
FSConfig and instead relies on the mem_ranges to pass the information
to the caller (e.g. fs.py or one of the regression scripts). The main
motivation for this change is to expose the structural composition of
the memory system and allow more tuning and configuration without
adding a large number of options to the makeSystem functions.

The patch updates the relevant example scripts to maintain the current
functionality. As the order that ports are connected to the memory bus
changes (in certain regresisons), some bus stats are shuffled
around. For example, what used to be layer 0 is now layer 1.

Going forward, options will be added to support the addition of
multi-channel memory controllers.
2013-08-19 03:52:27 -04:00
Andreas Hansson
88aa7755f4 mem: Avoid explicitly zeroing the memory backing store
This patch removes the explicit memset as it is redundant and causes
the simulator to touch the entire space, forcing the host system to
allocate the pages.

Anonymous pages are mapped on the first access, and the page-fault
handler is responsible for zeroing them. Thus, the pages are still
zeroed, but we avoid touching the entire allocated space which enables
us to use much larger memory sizes as long as not all the memory is
actually used.
2013-05-30 12:53:54 -04:00
Andreas Hansson
3477d60d5c config: Add a mem-type config option to se/fs scripts
This patch enables selection of the memory controller class through a
mem-type command-line option. Behind the scenes, this option is
treated much like the cpu-type, and a similar framework is used to
resolve the valid options, and translate the short-hand description to
a valid class.

The regression scripts are updated with a hardcoded memory class for
the moment. The best solution going forward is probably to get the
memory out of the makeSystem functions, but Ruby complicates things as
it does not connect the memory controller to the membus.

--HG--
rename : configs/common/CpuConfig.py => configs/common/MemConfig.py
2013-04-22 13:20:33 -04:00
Nilay Vaish
433cab9d95 x86: create space in bios memory map
As of now, we mark the top 1MB of memory space as unusable. Part of
it is actually usable and is required to be marked so by some of the
newer versions of linux kernel. This patch marks the top 639KB as usable.
This value was chosen by looking at QEMU's output for bios memory map.
2013-03-28 09:34:15 -05:00
Anthony Gutierrez
21aa950318 options: add command line option for dtb file 2013-02-15 18:48:59 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
c4898b15bc mem: Add DDR3 and LPDDR2 DRAM controller configurations
This patch moves the default DRAM parameters from the SimpleDRAM class
to two different subclasses, one for DDR3 and one for LPDDR2. More can
be added as we go forward.

The regressions that previously used the SimpleDRAM are now using
SimpleDDR3 as this is the most similar configuration.
2013-01-31 07:49:14 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
e65de3f5ca config: Do not use hardcoded physmem in fs script
This patch generalises the address range resolution for the I/O cache
and I/O bridge such that they do not assume a single memory. The patch
involves adding a parameter to the system which is then defined based
on the memories that are to be visible from the I/O subsystem, whether
behind a cache or a bridge.

The change is needed to allow interleaved memory controllers in the
system.
2013-01-07 13:05:38 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
66e331c7bb config: Use SimpleDRAM in full-system, and with o3 and inorder
This patch favours using SimpleDRAM with the default timing instead of
SimpleMemory for all regressions that involve the o3 or inorder CPU,
or are full system (in other words, where the actual performance of
the memory is important for the overall performance).

Moving forward, the solution for FSConfig and the users of fs.py and
se.py is probably something similar to what we use to choose the CPU
type. I envision a few pre-set configurations SimpleLPDDR2,
SimpleDDR3, etc that can be choosen by a dram_type option. Feedback on
this part is welcome.

This patch changes plenty stats and adds all the DRAM controller
related stats. A follow-on patch updates the relevant statistics. The
total run-time for the entire regression goes up with ~5% with this
patch due to the added complexity of the SimpleDRAM model. This is a
concious trade-off to ensure that the model is properly tested.
2012-10-25 13:14:38 -04:00
Andreas Hansson
fccbf8bb45 AddrRange: Simplify AddrRange params Python hierarchy
This patch simplifies the Range object hierarchy in preparation for an
address range class that also allows striping (e.g. selecting a few
bits as matching in addition to the range).

To extend the AddrRange class to an AddrRegion, the first step is to
simplify the hierarchy such that we can make it as lean as possible
before adding the new functionality. The only class using Range and
MetaRange is AddrRange, and the three classes are now collapsed into
one.
2012-09-19 06:15:41 -04:00
Andreas Hansson
a6074016e2 Bridge: Remove NACKs in the bridge and unify with packet queue
This patch removes the NACKing in the bridge, as the split
request/response busses now ensure that protocol deadlocks do not
occur, i.e. the message-dependency chain is broken by always allowing
responses to make progress without being stalled by requests. The
NACKs had limited support in the system with most components ignoring
their use (with a suitable call to panic), and as the NACKs are no
longer needed to avoid protocol deadlocks, the cleanest way is to
simply remove them.

The bridge is the starting point as this is the only place where the
NACKs are created. A follow-up patch will remove the code that deals
with NACKs in the endpoints, e.g. the X86 table walker and DMA
port. Ultimately the type of packet can be complete removed (until
someone sees a need for modelling more complex protocols, which can
now be done in parts of the system since the port and interface is
split).

As a consequence of the NACK removal, the bridge now has to send a
retry to a master if the request or response queue was full on the
first attempt. This change also makes the bridge ports very similar to
QueuedPorts, and a later patch will change the bridge to use these. A
first step in this direction is taken by aligning the name of the
member functions, as done by this patch.

A bit of tidying up has also been done as part of the simplifications.

Surprisingly, this patch has no impact on any of the
regressions. Hence, there was never any NACKs issued. In a follow-up
patch I would suggest changing the size of the bridge buffers set in
FSConfig.py to also test the situation where the bridge fills up.
2012-08-22 11:39:58 -04:00
Nilay Vaish
51c23e601e Config: Remove setMipsOptions
As status matrix, MIPS fs does not work. Hence, these options are not
required. Secondly, the function is setting param values for a CPU class.
This seems strange, should probably be done in a different way.
2012-06-07 08:05:30 -05:00
Andreas Hansson
0d32940711 Bus: Split the bus into a non-coherent and coherent bus
This patch introduces a class hierarchy of buses, a non-coherent one,
and a coherent one, splitting the existing bus functionality. By doing
so it also enables further specialisation of the two types of buses.

A non-coherent bus connects a number of non-snooping masters and
slaves, and routes the request and response packets based on the
address. The request packets issued by the master connected to a
non-coherent bus could still snoop in caches attached to a coherent
bus, as is the case with the I/O bus and memory bus in most system
configurations. No snoops will, however, reach any master on the
non-coherent bus itself. The non-coherent bus can be used as a
template for modelling PCI, PCIe, and non-coherent AMBA and OCP buses,
and is typically used for the I/O buses.

A coherent bus connects a number of (potentially) snooping masters and
slaves, and routes the request and response packets based on the
address, and also forwards all requests to the snoopers and deals with
the snoop responses. The coherent bus can be used as a template for
modelling QPI, HyperTransport, ACE and coherent OCP buses, and is
typically used for the L1-to-L2 buses and as the main system
interconnect.

The configuration scripts are updated to use a NoncoherentBus for all
peripheral and I/O buses.

A bit of minor tidying up has also been done.

--HG--
rename : src/mem/bus.cc => src/mem/coherent_bus.cc
rename : src/mem/bus.hh => src/mem/coherent_bus.hh
rename : src/mem/bus.cc => src/mem/noncoherent_bus.cc
rename : src/mem/bus.hh => src/mem/noncoherent_bus.hh
2012-05-31 13:30:04 -04:00
Andreas Hansson
b00949d88b MEM: Enable multiple distributed generalized memories
This patch removes the assumption on having on single instance of
PhysicalMemory, and enables a distributed memory where the individual
memories in the system are each responsible for a single contiguous
address range.

All memories inherit from an AbstractMemory that encompasses the basic
behaviuor of a random access memory, and provides untimed access
methods. What was previously called PhysicalMemory is now
SimpleMemory, and a subclass of AbstractMemory. All future types of
memory controllers should inherit from AbstractMemory.

To enable e.g. the atomic CPU and RubyPort to access the now
distributed memory, the system has a wrapper class, called
PhysicalMemory that is aware of all the memories in the system and
their associated address ranges. This class thus acts as an
infinitely-fast bus and performs address decoding for these "shortcut"
accesses. Each memory can specify that it should not be part of the
global address map (used e.g. by the functional memories by some
testers). Moreover, each memory can be configured to be reported to
the OS configuration table, useful for populating ATAG structures, and
any potential ACPI tables.

Checkpointing support currently assumes that all memories have the
same size and organisation when creating and resuming from the
checkpoint. A future patch will enable a more flexible
re-organisation.

--HG--
rename : src/mem/PhysicalMemory.py => src/mem/AbstractMemory.py
rename : src/mem/PhysicalMemory.py => src/mem/SimpleMemory.py
rename : src/mem/physical.cc => src/mem/abstract_mem.cc
rename : src/mem/physical.hh => src/mem/abstract_mem.hh
rename : src/mem/physical.cc => src/mem/simple_mem.cc
rename : src/mem/physical.hh => src/mem/simple_mem.hh
2012-04-06 13:46:31 -04:00
Nilay Vaish
4f4a710457 Config: corrects the way Ruby attaches to the DMA ports
With recent changes to the memory system, a port cannot be assigned a peer
port twice. While making use of the Ruby memory system in FS mode, DMA
ports were assigned peer twice, once for the classic memory system
and once for the Ruby memory system. This patch removes this double
assignment of peer ports.
2012-04-05 11:09:19 -05:00
Nilay Vaish
6ca3af8ecf Config: Move setWorkCountOptions() to Simulation.py
The function is presently defined in FSConfig.py, which does not seem to be
the correct place for it.
2012-03-27 18:23:21 -05:00
Nilay Vaish
13a5e9b7b5 FSConfig.py: fix a typo makeLinuxAlphaRubySystem 2012-03-16 07:46:45 -05:00
Ali Saidi
d2a0db7fe9 ARM: Fix memory starting at non-zero address and exceeding max mem for a system. 2012-03-09 16:45:47 -05:00
Ali Saidi
91b737ed48 ARM: Add support for Versatile Express extended memory map
Also clean up how we create boot loader memory a bit.
2012-03-01 17:26:31 -06:00
Gabe Black
5917fb3292 Make the IO bridge accept address headed to all the local APICs. 2012-02-26 15:33:07 -08:00
Andreas Hansson
5a9a743cfc MEM: Introduce the master/slave port roles in the Python classes
This patch classifies all ports in Python as either Master or Slave
and enforces a binding of master to slave. Conceptually, a master (such
as a CPU or DMA port) issues requests, and receives responses, and
conversely, a slave (such as a memory or a PIO device) receives
requests and sends back responses. Currently there is no
differentiation between coherent and non-coherent masters and slaves.

The classification as master/slave also involves splitting the dual
role port of the bus into a master and slave port and updating all the
system assembly scripts to use the appropriate port. Similarly, the
interrupt devices have to have their int_port split into a master and
slave port. The intdev and its children have minimal changes to
facilitate the extra port.

Note that this patch does not enforce any port typing in the C++
world, it merely ensures that the Python objects have a notion of the
port roles and are connected in an appropriate manner. This check is
carried when two ports are connected, e.g. bus.master =
memory.port. The following patches will make use of the
classifications and specialise the C++ ports into masters and slaves.
2012-02-13 06:43:09 -05:00
Gabe Black
6cae538ce9 X86: Rename the bridge which allows commnication back to the local APICs.
There was a collision with a name used in fs.py, and that causes that script
not to work when used with x86.
2012-02-05 01:37:40 -08:00
Gabe Black
ec20ee2f7c SE/FS: Make SE vs. FS mode a runtime parameter. 2012-01-28 07:24:34 -08:00
Andreas Hansson
55cf3f4ac1 MEM: Removing the default port peer from Python ports
In preparation for the introduction of Master and Slave ports, this
patch removes the default port parameter in the Python port and thus
forces the argument list of the Port to contain only the
description. The drawback at this point is that the config port and
dma port of PCI and DMA devices have to be connected explicitly. This
is key for future diversification as the pio and config port are
slaves, but the dma port is a master.
2012-01-17 12:55:09 -06:00
Andreas Hansson
2208ea049f MEM: Make the bus bridge unidirectional and fixed address range
This patch makes the bus bridge uni-directional and specialises the
bus ports to be a master port and a slave port. This greatly
simplifies the assumptions on both sides as either port only has to
deal with requests or responses. The following patches introduce the
notion of master and slave ports, and would not be possible without
this split of responsibilities.

In making the bridge unidirectional, the address range mechanism of
the bridge is also changed. For the cases where communication is
taking place both ways, an additional bridge is needed. This causes
issues with the existing mechanism, as the busses cannot determine
when to stop iterating the address updates from the two bridges. To
avoid this issue, and also greatly simplify the specification, the
bridge now has a fixed set of address ranges, specified at creation
time.
2012-01-17 12:55:09 -06:00
Andreas Hansson
f85286b3de MEM: Add port proxies instead of non-structural ports
Port proxies are used to replace non-structural ports, and thus enable
all ports in the system to correspond to a structural entity. This has
the advantage of accessing memory through the normal memory subsystem
and thus allowing any constellation of distributed memories, address
maps, etc. Most accesses are done through the "system port" that is
used for loading binaries, debugging etc. For the entities that belong
to the CPU, e.g. threads and thread contexts, they wrap the CPU data
port in a port proxy.

The following replacements are made:
FunctionalPort      > PortProxy
TranslatingPort     > SETranslatingPortProxy
VirtualPort         > FSTranslatingPortProxy

--HG--
rename : src/mem/vport.cc => src/mem/fs_translating_port_proxy.cc
rename : src/mem/vport.hh => src/mem/fs_translating_port_proxy.hh
rename : src/mem/translating_port.cc => src/mem/se_translating_port_proxy.cc
rename : src/mem/translating_port.hh => src/mem/se_translating_port_proxy.hh
2012-01-17 12:55:08 -06:00
Ali Saidi
bcb71963eb ARM: Add support for running multiple systems 2012-01-09 18:08:20 -06:00
Anthony Gutierrez
19e65a6502 ARM: Update config files for Android/BBench images available on website.
--HG--
extra : rebase_source : ca98021c3f96422374fbd4500da312a5a9dd00df
2011-12-15 00:43:35 -05:00
Ali Saidi
f2bfef90c4 ARM: Fix small bug in config script that prevents android from booting 2011-10-19 18:08:31 -05:00
Ali Saidi
ba265abbfd ARM: Add some MP regressions and clean up the disk images and kernels a bit 2011-08-19 15:08:09 -05:00
Ali Saidi
2fd2b44b86 ARM: Add VExpress_E support with PCIe to gem5 2011-08-19 15:08:08 -05:00
Ali Saidi
d2a0a2ec22 ARM: Add support for Versatile Express boards 2011-08-19 15:08:08 -05:00
Steve Reinhardt
19bb896bfe config: revamp x86 config to avoid appending to SimObjectVectors
A significant contributor to the need for adoptOrphanParams()
is the practice of appending to SimObjectVectors which have
already been assigned as children.  This practice sidesteps the
assignment operation for those appended SimObjects, which is
where parent/child relationships are typically established.

This patch reworks the config scripts that use append() on
SimObjectVectors, which all happen to be in the x86 system
configuration.  At some point in the future, I hope to make
SimObjectVectors immutable (by deriving from tuple rather than
list), at which time this patch will be necessary for correct
operation.  For now, it just avoids some of the warning
messages that get printed in adoptOrphanParams().
2011-05-23 14:29:23 -07:00
Ali Saidi
cefd6960e5 ARM: Configure bootloader parameters 2011-05-04 20:38:28 -05:00
Ali Saidi
d6289507d8 ARM: Include IDE/CF controller by default in PBX model.
Frame buffer and boot linux:
./build/ARM_FS/m5.opt configs/example/fs.py --benchmark=ArmLinuxFrameBuf --kernel=vmlinux.touchkit
Linux from a CF card:
./build/ARM_FS/m5.opt configs/example/fs.py --benchmark=ArmLinuxCflash --kernel=vmlinux.touchkit
Run Android
./build/ARM_FS/m5.opt configs/example/fs.py --benchmark=ArmAndroid --kernel=vmlinux.android
Run MP
./build/ARM_FS/m5.opt configs/example/fs.py --benchmark=ArmLinuxCflash --kernel=vmlinux.mp-2.6.38
2011-04-04 11:42:31 -05:00
Ali Saidi
887e9e2b99 ARM: Bare metal system should have 256MB of RAM. 2011-03-17 19:20:20 -05:00
Ali Saidi
79dac89552 ARM: Clarifies creation of Linux and baremetal ARM systems.
makeArmSystem creates both bare-metal and Linux systems more cleanly.
machine_type was never optional though listed as an optional argument; a system
such as "RealView_PBX" must now be explicitly specified.  Now that it is a
required argument, the placement of the arguments has changed slightly
requiring some changes to calls that create ARM systems.
2011-02-23 15:10:48 -06:00
Ali Saidi
d33c1d9592 VNC: Add VNC server to M5 2011-02-11 18:29:35 -06:00
Brad Beckmann
6ebd7c390b config: fixed minor bug connecting dma devices to ruby 2011-02-08 15:52:44 -08:00
Gabe Black
f8fc0419c5 X86, Config: Move the setting of work count options to a separate function.
This way things that don't care about work count options and/or aren't called
by something that has those command line options set up doesn't have to build
a fake object to carry in inert values.
2011-02-07 01:22:15 -08:00
Brad Beckmann
dfa8cbeb06 m5: added work completed monitoring support 2011-02-06 22:14:19 -08:00
Brad Beckmann
17b4ef52bb ruby: x86 fs config support 2011-02-06 22:14:18 -08:00
Gabe Black
c4b81d311e X86: Change how the default disk image gets set up.
The disk image to use was always being forced to a particular value. This
change changes what disk image is selected as the default based on the
architecture being built. In the future, a more sophisticated system might be
used that selected a path based on certain rules instead of relying on one off
file names.
2011-02-02 18:03:58 -08:00
Ali Saidi
d7b8efa0df ARM: Add support for a dumb IDE controller 2010-11-15 14:04:03 -06:00
Ali Saidi
c779af4e12 Mem: Finish half-baked support for mmaping file in physmem.
Physmem has a parameter to be able to mem map a file, however
it isn't actually used. This changeset utilizes the parameter
so a file can be mmapped.
2010-11-08 13:58:24 -06:00
Brad Beckmann
8572d8fd91 config: fixed ruby dma device connections 2010-08-24 13:20:31 -07:00
Ali Saidi
330fada1aa ARM: Add configuration for Linux/Full System 2010-08-23 11:18:40 -05:00
Nathan Binkert
90820ddf02 config: fix assertion for x86 in FSConfig.py 2010-04-18 21:33:59 -07:00
Brad Beckmann
d8e1e5abd0 ruby: fixed how ruby_fs creates phsyical memory
Now ruby_fs creates physical memory of the right size.
2010-03-21 21:22:20 -07:00
Brad Beckmann
ce2d13195b ruby: FS support using the new configuration system 2010-01-29 20:29:21 -08:00