gem5/src/arch/x86/x86_traits.hh

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#ifndef __ARCH_X86_X86TRAITS_HH__
#define __ARCH_X86_X86TRAITS_HH__

#include <cassert>

#include "base/types.hh"

namespace X86ISA
{
    const int NumMicroIntRegs = 16;

    const int NumPseudoIntRegs = 5;
    //1. The condition code bits of the rflags register.
    const int NumImplicitIntRegs = 6;
    //1. The lower part of the result of multiplication.
    //2. The upper part of the result of multiplication.
    //3. The quotient from division
    //4. The remainder from division
    //5. The divisor for division
    //6. The register to use for shift doubles

    const int NumMMXRegs = 8;
    const int NumXMMRegs = 16;
    const int NumMicroFpRegs = 8;

    const int NumCRegs = 16;
    const int NumDRegs = 8;

    const int NumSegments = 6;
    const int NumSysSegments = 4;

    const Addr IntAddrPrefixMask = ULL(0xffffffff00000000);
    const Addr IntAddrPrefixCPUID = ULL(0x100000000);
    const Addr IntAddrPrefixMSR = ULL(0x200000000);
    const Addr IntAddrPrefixIO = ULL(0x300000000);

    const Addr PhysAddrPrefixIO = ULL(0x8000000000000000);
    const Addr PhysAddrPrefixPciConfig = ULL(0xC000000000000000);
    const Addr PhysAddrPrefixLocalAPIC = ULL(0x2000000000000000);
    const Addr PhysAddrPrefixInterrupts = ULL(0xA000000000000000);
    // Each APIC gets two pages. One page is used for local apics to field
    // accesses from the CPU, and the other is for all APICs to communicate.
    const Addr PhysAddrAPICRangeSize = 1 << 12;

    static inline Addr
    x86IOAddress(const uint32_t port)
    {
        return PhysAddrPrefixIO | port;
    }

    static inline Addr
    x86PciConfigAddress(const uint32_t addr)
    {
        return PhysAddrPrefixPciConfig | addr;
    }

    static inline Addr
    x86LocalAPICAddress(const uint8_t id, const uint16_t addr)
    {
        assert(addr < (1 << 12));
        return PhysAddrPrefixLocalAPIC | (id * (1 << 12)) | addr;
    }

    static inline Addr
    x86InterruptAddress(const uint8_t id, const uint16_t addr)
    {
        assert(addr < PhysAddrAPICRangeSize);
        return PhysAddrPrefixInterrupts | (id * PhysAddrAPICRangeSize) | addr;
    }
}

#endif //__ARCH_X86_X86TRAITS_HH__