2007-08-28 21:04:36 +02:00
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// Multiprocessor bootstrap.
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// Search memory for MP description structures.
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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// http://developer.intel.com/design/pentium/datashts/24201606.pdf
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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#include "types.h"
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#include "defs.h"
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2006-06-22 03:28:57 +02:00
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#include "param.h"
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2011-07-29 13:31:27 +02:00
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#include "memlayout.h"
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2007-08-28 01:26:33 +02:00
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#include "mp.h"
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2006-06-22 03:28:57 +02:00
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#include "x86.h"
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#include "mmu.h"
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2006-07-01 23:26:01 +02:00
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#include "proc.h"
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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2006-07-01 23:26:01 +02:00
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struct cpu cpus[NCPU];
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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static struct cpu *bcpu;
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2006-09-07 03:37:58 +02:00
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int ismp;
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2006-07-01 23:26:01 +02:00
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int ncpu;
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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uchar ioapicid;
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2006-08-04 20:12:31 +02:00
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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int
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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mpbcpu(void)
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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{
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return bcpu-cpus;
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}
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static uchar
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sum(uchar *addr, int len)
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{
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int i, sum;
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sum = 0;
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for(i=0; i<len; i++)
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sum += addr[i];
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return sum;
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}
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2006-06-22 03:28:57 +02:00
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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// Look for an MP structure in the len bytes at addr.
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2006-07-17 03:58:13 +02:00
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static struct mp*
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2011-08-10 03:33:59 +02:00
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mpsearch1(uint a, int len)
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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{
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2011-08-10 03:33:59 +02:00
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uchar *e, *p, *addr;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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2011-08-10 03:33:59 +02:00
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addr = p2v(a);
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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e = addr+len;
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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for(p = addr; p < e; p += sizeof(struct mp))
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if(memcmp(p, "_MP_", 4) == 0 && sum(p, sizeof(struct mp)) == 0)
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2006-09-06 19:27:19 +02:00
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return (struct mp*)p;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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return 0;
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}
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2006-09-06 19:50:20 +02:00
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// Search for the MP Floating Pointer Structure, which according to the
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// spec is in one of the following three locations:
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// 1) in the first KB of the EBDA;
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// 2) in the last KB of system base memory;
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// 3) in the BIOS ROM between 0xE0000 and 0xFFFFF.
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2006-07-17 03:58:13 +02:00
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static struct mp*
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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mpsearch(void)
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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{
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2006-07-20 11:07:53 +02:00
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uchar *bda;
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uint p;
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2006-07-17 03:58:13 +02:00
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struct mp *mp;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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2011-08-10 03:33:59 +02:00
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bda = (uchar *) P2V(0x400);
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if((p = ((bda[0x0F]<<8)| bda[0x0E]) << 4)){
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if((mp = mpsearch1(p, 1024)))
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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return mp;
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2007-08-28 20:37:41 +02:00
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} else {
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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p = ((bda[0x14]<<8)|bda[0x13])*1024;
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2011-08-10 03:33:59 +02:00
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if((mp = mpsearch1(p-1024, 1024)))
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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return mp;
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}
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2011-08-10 03:33:59 +02:00
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return mpsearch1(0xF0000, 0x10000);
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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}
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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// Search for an MP configuration table. For now,
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2006-09-06 19:50:20 +02:00
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// don't accept the default configurations (physaddr == 0).
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// Check for correct signature, calculate the checksum and,
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// if correct, check the version.
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// To do: check extended table checksum.
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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static struct mpconf*
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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mpconfig(struct mp **pmp)
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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{
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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struct mpconf *conf;
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struct mp *mp;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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if((mp = mpsearch()) == 0 || mp->physaddr == 0)
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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return 0;
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2011-07-29 13:31:27 +02:00
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conf = (struct mpconf*) p2v((uint) mp->physaddr);
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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if(memcmp(conf, "PCMP", 4) != 0)
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return 0;
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if(conf->version != 1 && conf->version != 4)
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return 0;
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if(sum((uchar*)conf, conf->length) != 0)
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return 0;
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*pmp = mp;
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return conf;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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}
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void
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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mpinit(void)
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2006-09-06 19:27:19 +02:00
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{
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2006-07-20 11:07:53 +02:00
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uchar *p, *e;
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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struct mp *mp;
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struct mpconf *conf;
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struct mpproc *proc;
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2006-08-04 20:12:31 +02:00
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struct mpioapic *ioapic;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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2009-08-31 08:02:08 +02:00
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bcpu = &cpus[0];
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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if((conf = mpconfig(&mp)) == 0)
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2006-09-06 19:50:20 +02:00
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return;
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2006-09-07 03:37:58 +02:00
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ismp = 1;
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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lapic = (uint*)conf->lapicaddr;
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for(p=(uchar*)(conf+1), e=(uchar*)conf+conf->length; p<e; ){
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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switch(*p){
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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case MPPROC:
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proc = (struct mpproc*)p;
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2011-01-11 19:01:13 +01:00
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if(ncpu != proc->apicid){
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2011-01-11 19:16:28 +01:00
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cprintf("mpinit: ncpu=%d apicid=%d\n", ncpu, proc->apicid);
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ismp = 0;
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2009-08-31 08:02:08 +02:00
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}
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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if(proc->flags & MPBOOT)
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2006-09-06 19:04:06 +02:00
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bcpu = &cpus[ncpu];
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2009-08-31 08:02:08 +02:00
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cpus[ncpu].id = ncpu;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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ncpu++;
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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p += sizeof(struct mpproc);
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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continue;
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2006-06-22 03:28:57 +02:00
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case MPIOAPIC:
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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ioapic = (struct mpioapic*)p;
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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ioapicid = ioapic->apicno;
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2006-07-17 03:58:13 +02:00
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p += sizeof(struct mpioapic);
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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continue;
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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case MPBUS:
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2006-06-22 03:28:57 +02:00
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case MPIOINTR:
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2007-08-28 00:53:31 +02:00
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case MPLINTR:
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p += 8;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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continue;
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default:
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2009-03-08 23:07:13 +01:00
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cprintf("mpinit: unknown config type %x\n", *p);
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2011-01-11 19:16:28 +01:00
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ismp = 0;
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2006-06-21 03:53:07 +02:00
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}
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}
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2011-01-11 19:16:28 +01:00
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if(!ismp){
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// Didn't like what we found; fall back to no MP.
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ncpu = 1;
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lapic = 0;
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ioapicid = 0;
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return;
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}
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2007-08-28 20:32:08 +02:00
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if(mp->imcrp){
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2007-08-27 18:12:08 +02:00
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// Bochs doesn't support IMCR, so this doesn't run on Bochs.
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// But it would on real hardware.
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2006-09-06 21:08:14 +02:00
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outb(0x22, 0x70); // Select IMCR
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2007-08-27 18:12:08 +02:00
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outb(0x23, inb(0x23) | 1); // Mask external interrupts.
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2006-08-04 20:12:31 +02:00
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}
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2006-07-12 13:15:38 +02:00
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}
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