A script that creates a HD image ready to be booted by an x86
emulator, ready to work in a crossbuild environment.
It's really just for qemu/kvm as there's no boot code in
the MBR and no bootloader installed so we rely on the in-kvm
multiboot implementation for now. This is very convenient for
passing args too.
To minimize reliance on external tools, we use the Minix
'partition' utility to write the partition table of the HD
image, which therefore has to be compiled natively.
. new script releasetools/x86_hdimage.sh
. natively compile minix 'partition' utility
. make <machine/partition.h> 64-bit safe for it
Change-Id: If645b4691536752271e0b8a8ed59a34f248dace4
Many i2c device drivers used similar code to access registers on
the ICs they drive. This commit implements that functionality in
libi2cdriver and updates the drivers to use the library instead of
their own register access functions. The net result is 375+ fewer
lines of code and less work for people developing new drivers.
The two exceptions were cat24c256 and parts of tda19988. They access
the bus in uncommon ways. It doesn't make sense at this time to
move their read/write functions into libi2cdriver.
Change-Id: Id8280b71af33b710a49944d7f20a7262be9f5988
* port libgpio to am335x.
* increase NR_IRQ to 16 to avoid too many IRQs requested error.
* move gpio binary to /sbin (that's where mount looks for drivers).
* fix bug that re-enabled banks that were disabled due to bad revision.
* fix padconf masks for dm37xx in gpio driver (should be 16-bit).
* fix a few typos in README.txt and comments.
Change-Id: I32374415a97135174c5224f76374a870909fa90c
On the AM335X, writes to the padconf registers must be done in privileged
mode. To allow userspace drivers to dynamically change the padconf at
runtime, a kernel call has been added.
Change-Id: I4b25d2879399b1785a360912faa0e90b5c258533
for clang, fix warnings in drivers/, lib/, servers/, sys/, common/.
by turning off fatal warnings (takes effect if the default is on),
fixing warnings or reducing the warning level.
Change-Id: Ia1b4bc877c879ba783158081b59aa6ebb021a50f
Previously, all incoming messages would be blocked before a DL_CONF
message arrives from the TCP/IP stack. This however makes it impossible
for a driver to process interrupts before the DL_CONF initialization.
This patch blocks only datalink messages before the initial DL_CONF,
and lets through all other messages to the driver.
Change-Id: I89988958c0bff9bb38e0379b66f6142491a67b61
readclock:
- the setup function for readclock on i386 was missing a return.
- the message field for RTCDEV_GRANT wasn't the right type.
tda19988:
- position variable was used without being initialized.
Change-Id: I3f78dd0a9d44f35eb38cb7da0974909f066b7007
The VM server now manages its call masks such that all user processes
share the same call mask. As a result, an update for the call mask of
any user process will apply to all user processes. This is similar to
the privilege infrastructure employed by the kernel, and may serve as
a template for similar fine-grained restrictions in other servers.
Concretely, this patch fixes the problem of "service edit init" not
applying the given VM call mask to user processes started from RC
scripts during system startup.
In addition, this patch makes RS set a proper VM call mask for each
recovery script it spawns.
Change-Id: I520a30d85a0d3f3502d2b158293a2258825358cf
. Replace 64bit funcions with operators in arch_clock.c
. Replace 64bit funcions with operators in proc.c
. Replace 64bit funcions with operators in vbox.c
. Replace 64bit funcions with operators in driver.c
. Eradicates is_zero64, make_zero64, neg64
Change-Id: Ie4e1242a73534f114725271b2e2365b2004cb7b9
Add support for getting/setting the am335x SoC's internal real
time clock. Also, allow the power off alarm to be set.
Make readclock an "always on" driver. This is needed for setting
power-off alarms whenever the power button is pressed on the BBB.
Replace the readclock.sh script & single run driver with a
readclock program that takes the same arguments and forwards
the requests on to the always up readclock driver.
Change-Id: Ifd6c2acd80ae4b5e79d83df510df445c24e24a71
128 byte reads are much more common than 32 byte reads. The message
passing + setup/teardown for a read is much more expensive, in terms
of time, than the reading itself. A slightly bigger struct is well
worth the time savings. This reduces read times for /dev/eeprom
from 57 seconds per 4KB to 14 seconds.
Additionally, make sending the page address in the eeprom driver
and utility optional. This can save a little time when reading
within the same page and allows support for smaller devices that
don't support pages (example: chips containing EDID).
Change-Id: Ie48087caee40c11fa241d1555fce9309ddd27b43
Implement getrusage.
These fields of struct rusage are not supported and always set to zero at this time
long ru_nswap; /* swaps */
long ru_inblock; /* block input operations */
long ru_oublock; /* block output operations */
long ru_msgsnd; /* messages sent */
long ru_msgrcv; /* messages received */
long ru_nvcsw; /* voluntary context switches */
long ru_nivcsw; /* involuntary context switches */
test75.c is the unit test for this new function
Change-Id: I3f1eb69de1fce90d087d76773b09021fc6106539
Clock configuration will be needed by other/future subsystems such as i2c.
Extract the functionality from libgpio and put it into it's own library.
Change-Id: I6f6de0b3fb4d305ddfeac74123b78c983d1318dd
. by making the address and frequency of the
free running clock kinfo members, set at runtime
in the kernel, instead of compile time constants
in libsys
Change-Id: I4a8387302d4d3ffd47d2448525725683a74c9a4f
. libc: add vfs_mmap, a way for vfs to initiate mmap()s.
This is a good special case to have as vfs is a slightly
different client from regular user processes. It doesn't do it
for itself, and has the dev & inode info already so the callback
to VFS for the lookup isn't necessary. So it has different info
to have to give to VM.
. libc: also add minix_mmap64() that accepts a 64-bit offset, even
though our off_t is still 32 bit now.
. On exec() time, try to mmap() in the executable if available.
(It is not yet available in this commit.)
. To support mmap(), add do_vm_call that allows VM to lookup
(to ino+dev), do i/o from and close FD's on behalf of other
processes.
Change-Id: I831551e45a6781c74313c450eb9c967a68505932
. add receive hooks in the kernel to print asynchronously
delivered messages
. do not rely on MF_REPLY_PEND to decide between calls and errors,
as that isn't reliable for asynchronous messages; try both instead
. add _sendcall() that extract-mfield.sh can then reliably recognize
the fields for messages that are sent with just send()
. add DEBUG_DUMPIPC_NAMES to restrict printed messages to
from/to given process names
Change-Id: Ia65eb02a69a2b58e73bf9f009987be06dda774a3
The natural term to use when talking about MINIX big pages on ARM
is SECTION. A section is a level 1 page table entry pointing to
a 1MB area.
Change-Id: I9bd27ca99bc772126c31c27a537b1415db20c4a6
libminixfs may now be informed of changes to the block usage on the
filesystem. if the net change becomes big enough, libminixfs may
resize the cache based on the new usage.
. update the 2 FSes to provide this information to libminixfs
Change-Id: I158815a11da801fd5572a8de89c9e6c039b82650
This commit introduces a new request type called REQ_BPEEK. It
requests minor device blocks from the FS. Analogously to REQ_PEEK,
it requests the filesystem to get the requested blocks into its
cache, without actually copying the result anywhere.
Change-Id: If1d06645b0e17553a64b3167091e9d12efeb3d6f
Primary purpose of change: to support the mmap implementation, VM must
know both (a) about some block metadata for FS cache blocks, i.e.
inode numbers and inode offsets where applicable; and (b) know about
*all* cache blocks, i.e. also of the FS primary caches and not just
the blocks that spill into the secondary one. This changes the
interface and VM data structures.
This change is only for the interface (libminixfs) and VM data
structures; the filesystem code is unmodified, so although the
secondary cache will be used as normal, blocks will not be annotated
with inode information until the FS is modified to provide this
information. Until it is modified, mmap of files will fail gracefully
on such filesystems.
This is indicated to VFS/VM by returning ENOSYS for REQ_PEEK.
Change-Id: I1d2df6c485e6c5e89eb28d9055076cc02629594e
Some (backwards-compatible) changes in mmap() call message fields
that allow for a 64-bit offset. minix_mmap() takes an off_t and
minix_mmap64() takes a u64_t. Some mmap() work in VM goes into a
separate function, using the new fields, so that that can be re-used
when files are to be mapped (future commit).
Change-Id: Ifb77a90b593dd3c33cf81b396068e4da1ec5fb1c
This commit removes the secondary cache code implementation from
VM and its usage from libminixfs. It is to be replaced by a new
implementation.
Change-Id: I8fa3af06330e7604c7e0dd4cbe39d3ce353a05b1
. test70: regression test for m_out vfs race condition
The following tests use testcache.c to generate test i/o
patterns, generate random write data and verify the reads.
. test71: blackbox full-stack test of FS operation, testing
using the regular VFS interface crazy i/o patterns
with various working set sizes, triggering only
primary cache, also secondary cache, and finally
disk i/o and verifying contents all the time
. test72: unit test of libminixfs, implementing
functions it needs from -lsys and -lblockdriver
and the client in order to simulate a working
cache client and backend environment.
. test73: blackbox test of secondary vm cache in isolation
Change-Id: I1287e9753182b8719e634917ad158e3c1e079ceb
Variant of utime(2) with struct timespec (with ns precision)
instead of time_t values; also allows for tv_nsec members
the values UTIME_NOW (force update to current time) or
UTIME_OMIT (allow to set either atim or mtim independently.)
Provides a superset of utimes(2), futimes(2), lutimes(2),
and futimens(2).
Provides the same subset of utimensat(2) as does NetBSD 6.
Also import utimens() and lutimeNS() from NetBSD-current.
This files defines two constants which are only used through
sys/syslimits. So they where moved there instead of including the file
and it was removed.
Change-Id: Iba3d220144dddf5d6411a6c66e2f223a1aafb50f
This also adds the sys_settime() kernel call which allows for the adjusting
of the clock named realtime in the kernel. The existing sys_stime()
function is still needed for a separate job (setting the boottime). The
boottime is set in the readclock driver. The sys_settime() interface is
meant to be flexible and will support both clock_settime() and adjtime()
when adjtime() is implemented later.
settimeofday() was adjusted to use the clock_settime() interface.
One side note discovered during testing: uptime(1) (part of the last(1)),
uses wtmp to determine boottime (not Minix's times(2)). This leads `uptime`
to report odd results when you set the time to a time prior to boottime.
This isn't a new bug introduced by my changes. It's been there for a while.
In order to make it more clear that ticks should be used for timers
and realtime should be used for timestamps / displaying the date/time,
getuptime() was renamed to getticks() and getuptime2() was renamed to
getuptime().
Servers, drivers, libraries, tests, etc that use getuptime()/getuptime2()
have been updated. In instances where a realtime was calculated, the
calculation was changed to use realtime.
System calls clock_getres() and clock_gettime() were added to PM/libc.
To use the new SD building script, Linux has to be configured with
loop.max_part=15 on the command line (or set at module load time)
to make the loopback device see the partitions.
This commit removes a lot of differences between the ARM and x86
boot ramdisk and rc scripts. It changes the ARM build from running
from ramdisk to requiring a full filesystem on the SD image and
booting into it.
. ramdisk: remove some arm-only utilities only used for running
from the shell
. remove ARM-only rc.arm, proto.arm.small, ttys and mylogin.sh
boot-time ramdisk files
. change kernel to add "arch" variable so userland knows what
we're running on from sysenv
. make ARM use the regular ramdisk rc file, changed to distinguish
i386-only and ARM-only drivers; requires rootdevname to be set
. change /etc/rc and /usr/etc/rc to start i386-only drivers only on
i386 systems
. change the kernel/arm to have a special case for the memory
driver to load it higher so it can be bigger
. add uEnv.txt, cmdline.txt and a for now highly linux-dependent
SD preparation script arm_sdimage.sh to the git repository in
releasetools/
Change-Id: I68910ba4e96ee80f7a12b65e48b5d39b43ca6397
REQ_PEEK behaves just like REQ_READ except that it does not copy
data anywhere, just obtains the blocks from the FS into the cache.
To be used by the future mmap implementation.
Change-Id: I1b56de304f0a7152b69a72c8962d04258adb44f9
Remove old versions of system calls and system calls that don't have
a libc api interface anymore (dup, dup2, creat).
VFS still contains support for old system call numbers for the new stat
system calls (i.e., 65, 66, 67) to keep supporting old binaries built for
MINIX 3.2.1 (prior to the release).
Change-Id: I721779b58a50c7eeae20669de24658d55d69b25b
Make the frclock functions similar to the tsc utility functions. This
way, we can call frclock functions from the framebuffer driver which
will use frclock on ARM and tsc on X86.
Also, frclock_64_to_micros computed seconds, not microseconds
Change-Id: I6718ae0fb7db050794f6f032205923e1a32dc1ac
This patch introduces a framebuffer to Minix. It's written for the ARM
port of Minix, but has an architectural split that separates the
hardware dependent part from the non-hardware dependent part. Futhermore,
this driver was developed using a screen that has a native resolution of
1024x600 pixels and having lack of support for obtaining EDID from the
screen. Consequently, it uses a hardcoded resolution of 1024x600.
The driver uses an interface based on the Linux ioctl API, but supports
only a very limited subset.
. the total amount of memory in the system didn't include the memory
used by the boot-time modules and some dynamic allocation by the
kernel at boot time (to map in VM). especially apparent on our
ARM board with 'only' 512MB of memory and a huge ramdisk.
. also: *add* the VM loaded module to the freelist after it has
been allocated for & mapped in instead of cutting it *out* of the
freelist! so we get a few more MB free..
Change-Id: If37ac32b21c9d38610830e21421264da4f20bc4f
. allow any number of pde's used for pagedir mapping
. allows >1024 NR_PROCS on x86, >64 on ARM
. allows NR_PROCS to be the same in both cases
. also cleanup: allocating spare PDE's is not necessary
throw that function out
Change-Id: Ibb8f8cf6e7db6a4d6384b6911d1a3f3f5e5d8256
* Generalize GPIO handling.
* Add libs to configure gpio's clocks and pads
* Add Interrupt handling.
* Introduce mmio.h and log.h
Change-Id: I928e4c807d15031de2eede4b3ecff62df795f8ac
The Cycle CouNTer on ARM cannot be used reliably as it wraps around
rather quickly and can be altered by user space (on Minix). Furthermore,
it's buggy when wrapping and is not implemented at all on the Linaro
Beagleboard emulator.
This patch programs GPTIMER10 as a free running clock at 1.625 MHz (it
doesn't generate interrupts). It's memory mapped into every process,
which enables libsys to provide micro_delay().
Change-Id: Iba004c6c62976762fe154ea390d69e518eec1531
Due to the ABI we are using we have to use the earm architecture
moniker for the build system to behave correctly. This involves
then some headers to move around.
There is also a few related Makefile updates as well as minor
source code corrections.
This makes sure the types are coherent, and right now, time_t is
defined as an long, through _BSD_TIME_T_. It previously was
hardcoded as an int, so the structure's size does not change.
Change-Id: If29e94ab53f605d1480fadb540f5b67be4ddaf5b
* Updating common/lib
* Updating lib/csu
* Updating lib/libc
* Updating libexec/ld.elf_so
* Corrected test on __minix in featuretest to actually follow the
meaning of the comment.
* Cleaned up _REENTRANT-related defintions.
* Disabled -D_REENTRANT for libfetch
* Removing some unneeded __NBSD_LIBC defines and tests
Change-Id: Ic1394baef74d11b9f86b312f5ff4bbc3cbf72ce2
. restore state depends on how saving of state was done;
also remember trap style in sig context
. actually set and restore TRACEBIT with new trap styles;
have to remove it once process enters kernel though, done
in debug trap exception handler
. introduce MF_STEP that makes arch-specific code
turn on trace bit instead of setting TRACEBIT directly,
a bit more arch-friendly and avoids keeping precious
state in per-process PSW arch-dependently
- CHOOSETRAP define makes impossible to use some common words
like send, receive and notify in any other context, for
instance as members or structures
- any reasonable compiler inlines the static inline functions so
no extra function call overhead is introduced by this change
- this gets us back to the situation before the SYSCALL/SYSENTER
change. It is not perfect, but it used to work and still does.
upgrade to NetBSD CVS release from 2012/10/17 12:00:00 UTC
Makefiles updates to imporve portability
Made sure to be consistent in the usage of braces/parenthesis at
least on a per file basis. For variables, it is recommended to
continue to use braces.
The tested targets are the followgin ones:
* tools
* distribution
* sets
* release
The remaining NetBSD targets have not been disabled nor tested
*at all*. Try them at your own risk, they may reboot the earth.
For all compliant Makefiles, objects and generated files are put in
MAKEOBJDIR, which means you can now keep objects between two branch
switching. Same for DESTDIR, please refer to build.sh options.
Regarding new or modifications of Makefiles a few things:
* Read share/mk/bsd.README
* If you add a subdirectory, add a Makefile in it, and have it called
by the parent through the SUBDIR variable.
* Do not add arbitrary inclusion which crosses to another branch of
the hierarchy; If you can't do without it, put a comment on why.
If possible, do not use inclusion at all.
* Use as much as possible the infrastructure, it is here to make
life easier, do not fight it.
Sets and package are now used to track files.
We have one set called "minix", composed of one package called "minix-sys"
Bumping libc files for unsupported architectures, to simplify merging.
A bunch of small fixes:
* in libutil update
* the macro in endian.h
* some undefined types due to clear separation from host.
* Fix a warning for cdbr.c
Some modification which were required for the new build system:
* inclusion path for const.h in sconst, still hacky
* Removed default malloc.c which conflicts on some occasions.
. Check if we have the right number of boot modules
. Check if the ELF parsing of VM actually succeeded
Both these are root causes of less-than-obvious other
errors/asserts a little further down the line; uncovered
while experimenting with booting by iPXE, specifically
(a) iPXE having a 8-multiboot-modules limit and
(b) trying to boot a gzipped VM.
Add primary cache management feature to libminixfs as mfs and ext2
currently do separately, remove cache code from mfs and ext2, and make
them use the libminixfs interface. This makes all fields of the buf
struct private to libminixfs and FS clients aren't supposed to access
them at all. Only the opaque 'void *data' field (the FS block contents,
used to be called bp) is to be accessed by the FS client.
The main purpose is to implement the interface to the 2ndary vm cache
just once, get rid of some code duplication, and add a little
abstraction to reduce the code inertia of the whole caching business.
Some minor sanity checking and prohibition done by mfs in this code
as removed from the generic primary cache code as a result:
- checking all inodes are not in use when allocating/resizing
the cache
- checking readonly filesystems aren't written to
- checking the superblock isn't written to on mounted filesystems
The minixfslib code relies on fs_blockstats() in the client filesystem to
return some FS usage information.
Introduce explicit abstractions for different mapping types,
handling the instantiation, forking, pagefaults and freeing of
anonymous memory, direct physical mappings, shared memory and
physically contiguous anonymous memory as separate types, making
region.c more generic.
Also some other genericification like merging the 3 munmap cases
into one.
COW and SMAP safemap code is still implicit in region.c.
. add cpufeature detection of both
. use it for both ipc and kernelcall traps, using a register
for call number
. SYSENTER/SYSCALL does not save any context, therefore userland
has to save it
. to accomodate multiple kernel entry/exit types, the entry
type is recorded in the process struct. hitherto all types
were interrupt (soft int, exception, hard int); now SYSENTER/SYSCALL
is new, with the difference that context is not fully restored
from proc struct when running the process again. this can't be
done as some information is missing.
. complication: cases in which the kernel has to fully change
process context (i.e. sigreturn). in that case the exit type
is changed from SYSENTER/SYSEXIT to soft-int (i.e. iret) and
context is fully restored from the proc struct. this does mean
the PC and SP must change, as the sysenter/sysexit userland code
will otherwise try to restore its own context. this is true in the
sigreturn case.
. override all usage by setting libc_ipc=1
complete munmap implementation; single-page references made
a general munmap() implementation possible to write cleanly.
. memory: let the MIOCRAMSIZE ioctl set the imgrd device
size (but only to 0)
. let the ramdisk command set sizes to 0
. use this command to set /dev/imgrd to 0 after mounting /usr
in /etc/rc, so the boot time ramdisk is freed (about 4MB
currently)
