Commit graph

8 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Gabe Black cfadef74d1 x86 fixes
Make the emulation environment consider the rex prefix.
Implement and hook in forms of j, jmp, cmp, syscall, movzx
Added a format for an instruction to carry a call to the SE mode syscalls system
Made memory instructions which refer to the rip do so directly
Made the operand size overridable in the microassembly
Made the "ext" field of register operations 16 bits to hold a sparse encoding of flags to set or conditions to predicate on
Added an explicit "rax" operand for the syscall format
Implemented syscall returns.

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : ae84bd8c6a1d400906e17e8b8c4185f2ebd4c5f2
2007-07-19 15:15:47 -07:00
Gabe Black cf846d5205 Add in operand which holds the condition code bits of the flag register.
--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 416052f41fccc8286b3bdbe8d559512a761224f2
2007-07-17 15:28:48 -07:00
Gabe Black 6e286cddfa Get rid of the immediate and displacement components of the EmulEnv struct and use them directly out of the instruction. The extra copies are conceptually realistic but are just innefficient as implemented. Also don't use the zeroeth microcode register for general storage since it's now the zero register, and implement a load and a store microops.
--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 0686296ca8b72940d961ecc6051063bfda1e932d
2007-06-19 14:18:25 +00:00
Gabe Black 41bc0fc5b2 Reworking x86's microcode system. This is a work in progress, and X86 doesn't compile.
src/arch/x86/isa/decoder/one_byte_opcodes.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/macroop.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/main.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microops/base.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microops/microops.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/operands.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microops/regop.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microops/specop.isa:
    Reworking x86's microcode system

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : cab66be59ed758b192226af17eddd5a86aa190f3
2007-06-04 15:59:20 +00:00
Gabe Black ff7b89beee The process of going from an instruction definition to an instruction to be returned by the decoder has been fleshed out more. The following steps describe how an instruction implementation becomes a StaticInst.
1. Microops are created. These are StaticInsts use templates to provide a basic form of polymorphism without having to make the microassembler smarter.
2. An instruction class is created which has a "templated" microcode program as it's docstring. The template parameters are refernced with ^ following by a number.
3. An instruction in the decoder references an instruction template using it's mnemonic. The parameters to it's format end up replacing the placeholders. These parameters describe a source for an operand which could be memory, a register, or an immediate. It it's a register, the register index is used. If it's memory, eventually a load/store will be pre/postpended to the instruction template and it's destination register will be used in place of the ^. If it's an immediate, the immediate is used. Some operand types, specifically those that come from the ModRM byte, need to be decoded further into memory vs. register versions. This is accomplished by making the decode_block text for these instructions another case statement based off ModRM.
4. Once all of the template parameters have been handled, the instruction goes throw the microcode assembler which resolves labels and creates a list of python op objects. If an operand is a register, it uses a % prefix, an immediate uses $, and a label uses @. If the operand is just letters, numbers, and underscores, it can appear immediately after the prefix. If it's not, it can be encolsed in non nested {}s.
5. If there is a single "op" object (which corresponds to a single microop) the decoder is set up to return it directly. If not, a macroop wrapper is created around it.

In the future, I'm considering seperating the operand type specialization from the template substitution step. A problem this introduces is that either the template arguments need to be kept around for the specialization step, or they need to be re-extracted. Re-extraction might be the way to go so that the operand formats can be coded directly into the micro assembler template without having to pass them in as parameters. I don't know if that's actually useful, though.

src/arch/x86/isa/decoder/one_byte_opcodes.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microasm.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microops/microops.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/operands.isa:
src/arch/x86/isa/microops/base.isa:
    Implemented polymorphic microops and changed around the microcode assembler syntax.

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : e341f7b8ea9350a31e586a3d33250137e5954f43
2007-04-04 23:35:20 +00:00
Gabe Black fd77212b72 Add code to generate register and immediate based integer op microop classes.
--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 718f941da74dd3b4557cd21e1772879ac21aa9c6
2007-03-29 00:49:53 -07:00
Gabe Black 276f6d794d Add a junk operand. With no operands, the parser breaks.
--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 7410fd3681ed3d9b1293d982ed5f3553a6c75f3f
2007-03-21 21:09:24 +00:00
Gabe Black a41b86ba01 Stub decoder. This is probably even farther from finished than it looks...
--HG--
extra : convert_revision : a39a158fec4560f6eb7a6987592c473677c0b1ba
2007-03-05 16:16:28 +00:00