xv6-cs450/main.c

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#include "types.h"
#include "param.h"
#include "mmu.h"
#include "proc.h"
#include "defs.h"
#include "x86.h"
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#include "traps.h"
#include "syscall.h"
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#include "elf.h"
#include "param.h"
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extern char edata[], end[];
extern int acpu;
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extern char _binary_user1_start[], _binary_user1_size[];
extern char _binary_usertests_start[], _binary_usertests_size[];
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char buf[512];
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int
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main()
{
struct proc *p;
if (acpu) {
cprintf("an application processor\n");
release_spinlock(&kernel_lock);
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acquire_spinlock(&kernel_lock);
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idtinit(); // CPU's idt
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lapic_init(cpu());
curproc[cpu()] = &proc[0]; // XXX
swtch();
}
acpu = 1;
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// clear BSS
memset(edata, 0, end - edata);
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cprintf("\nxV6\n\n");
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pic_init(); // initialize PIC---not clear why
mp_init(); // multiprocessor
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kinit(); // physical memory allocator
tvinit(); // trap vectors
idtinit(); // CPU's idt
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// create fake process zero
p = &proc[0];
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curproc[cpu()] = p;
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p->state = WAITING;
p->sz = 4 * PAGE;
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p->mem = kalloc(p->sz);
memset(p->mem, 0, p->sz);
p->kstack = kalloc(KSTACKSIZE);
p->tf = (struct Trapframe *) (p->kstack + KSTACKSIZE - sizeof(struct Trapframe));
memset(p->tf, 0, sizeof(struct Trapframe));
p->tf->tf_es = p->tf->tf_ds = p->tf->tf_ss = (SEG_UDATA << 3) | 3;
p->tf->tf_cs = (SEG_UCODE << 3) | 3;
p->tf->tf_eflags = FL_IF;
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p->pid = 0;
p->ppid = 0;
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setupsegs(p);
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// turn on interrupts on boot processor
lapic_timerinit();
lapic_enableintr();
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write_eflags(read_eflags() | FL_IF);
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#if 0
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ide_read(0, buf, 1);
cprintf("sec0.0 %x\n", buf[0] & 0xff);
#endif
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p = newproc();
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load_icode(p, _binary_usertests_start, (unsigned) _binary_usertests_size);
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swtch();
return 0;
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}
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void
load_icode(struct proc *p, uint8_t *binary, unsigned size)
{
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int i;
struct Elf *elf;
struct Proghdr *ph;
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// Check magic number on binary
elf = (struct Elf*) binary;
cprintf("elf %x magic %x\n", elf, elf->e_magic);
if (elf->e_magic != ELF_MAGIC)
panic("load_icode: not an ELF binary");
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p->tf->tf_eip = elf->e_entry;
p->tf->tf_esp = p->sz;
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// Map and load segments as directed.
ph = (struct Proghdr*) (binary + elf->e_phoff);
for (i = 0; i < elf->e_phnum; i++, ph++) {
if (ph->p_type != ELF_PROG_LOAD)
continue;
cprintf("va %x memsz %d\n", ph->p_va, ph->p_memsz);
if (ph->p_va + ph->p_memsz < ph->p_va)
panic("load_icode: overflow in elf header segment");
if (ph->p_va + ph->p_memsz >= p->sz)
panic("load_icode: icode wants to be above UTOP");
// Load/clear the segment
memcpy(p->mem + ph->p_va, binary + ph->p_offset, ph->p_filesz);
memset(p->mem + ph->p_va + ph->p_filesz, 0, ph->p_memsz - ph->p_filesz);
}
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}