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82 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David van Moolenbroek b8b8f537bd IPC privileges fixes
Kernel:
o Remove s_ipc_sendrec, instead using s_ipc_to for all send primitives
o Centralize s_ipc_to bit manipulation,
  - disallowing assignment of bits pointing to unused priv structs;
  - preventing send-to-self by not setting bit for own priv struct;
  - preserving send mask matrix symmetry in all cases
o Add IPC send mask checks to SENDA, which were missing entirely somehow
o Slightly improve IPC stats accounting for SENDA
o Remove SYSTEM from user processes' send mask
o Half-fix the dependency between boot image order and process numbers,
  - correcting the table order of the boot processes;
  - documenting the order requirement needed for proper send masks;
  - warning at boot time if the order is violated

RS:
o Add support in /etc/drivers.conf for servers that talk to user processes,
  - disallowing IPC to user processes if no "ipc" field is present
  - adding a special "USER" label to explicitly allow IPC to user processes
o Always apply IPC masks when specified; remove -i flag from service(8)
o Use kernel send mask symmetry to delay adding IPC permissions for labels
  that do not exist yet, adding them to that label's process upon creation
o Add VM to ipc permissions list for rtl8139 and fxp in drivers.conf

Left to future fixes:
o Removal of the table order vs process numbers dependency altogether,
  possibly using per-process send list structures as used for SYSTEM calls
o Proper assignment of send masks to boot processes;
  some of the assigned (~0) masks are much wider than necessary
o Proper assignment of IPC send masks for many more servers in drivers.conf
o Removal of the debugging warning about the now legitimate case where RS's
  add_forward_ipc cannot find the IPC destination's label yet
2009-07-02 16:25:31 +00:00
Ben Gras e0f3a5acf1 - enable ipc warnings by default
- ipc checking code in kernel didn't properly catch the
   sendrec() to self case; added special case check
 - triggered by PM using stock panic() - needs its own _exit()

reported by Joren l'Ami.
2009-04-17 13:46:37 +00:00
Ben Gras 0f41416100 minor cleanup, extra check 2009-01-20 15:47:00 +00:00
Ben Gras 22d9444773 don't always time that 2009-01-09 20:58:35 +00:00
Ben Gras 23a158b361 don't check senda() buffer if size is 0. 2008-12-21 03:46:42 +00:00
Ben Gras c078ec0331 Basic VM and other minor improvements.
Not complete, probably not fully debugged or optimized.
2008-11-19 12:26:10 +00:00
Philip Homburg a508e0a03c _function, function -> call_nr 2008-02-25 14:35:11 +00:00
Philip Homburg 992edfd558 Keep track of various statistics related to IPC and SYSTEM. 2008-02-22 12:36:46 +00:00
Philip Homburg c59b23859e Clean and support for asynchronous sends. 2007-04-23 14:24:30 +00:00
Ben Gras bd2ddd5fd4 after enqueue()ing a process, only pick_proc() a new one if the current
process is not PREEMPTIBLE (or it's not ready, or there isn't a current
process yet). This fixes a case where a process that isn't
PREEMPTIBLE actually gets preempted. (This solves a race condition
between CLOCK and SYSTEM.)
2007-03-21 09:45:01 +00:00
Ben Gras 41e9fedf87 Mostly bugfixes of bugs triggered by the test set.
bugfixes:
 SYSTEM:
 . removed
        rc->p_priv->s_flags = 0;
   for the priv struct shared by all user processes in get_priv(). this
   should only be done once. doing a SYS_PRIV_USER in sys_privctl()
   caused the flags of all user processes to be reset, so they were no
   longer PREEMPTIBLE. this happened when RS executed a policy script.
   (this broke test1 in the test set)

 VFS/MFS:
 . chown can change the mode of a file, and chmod arguments are only
   part of the full file mode so the full filemode is slightly magic.
   changed these calls so that the final modes are returned to VFS, so
   that the vnode can be kept up-to-date.
   (this broke test11 in the test set)

 MFS:
 . lookup() checked for sizeof(string) instead of sizeof(user_path),
   truncating long path names
   (caught by test 23)
 . truncate functions neglected to update ctime
   (this broke test16)

 VFS:
 . corner case of an empty filename lookup caused fields of a request
   not to be filled in in the lookup functions, not making it clear
   that the lookup had failed, causing messages to garbage processes,
   causing strange failures.
   (caught by test 30)
 . trust v_size in vnode when doing reads or writes on non-special
   files, truncating i/o where necessary; this is necessary for pipes,
   as MFS can't tell when a pipe has been truncated without it being
   told explicitly each time.
   when the last reader/writer on a pipe closes, tell FS about
   the new size using truncate_vn().
   (this broke test 25, among others)
 . permission check for chdir() had disappeared; added a
   forbidden() call
   (caught by test 23)

new code, shouldn't change anything:
 . introduced RTS_SET, RTS_UNSET, and RTS_ISSET macro's, and their
   LOCK variants. These macros set and clear the p_rts_flags field,
   causing a lot of duplicated logic like

       old_flags = rp->p_rts_flags;            /* save value of the flags */
       rp->p_rts_flags &= ~NO_PRIV;
       if (old_flags != 0 && rp->p_rts_flags == 0) lock_enqueue(rp);

   to change into the simpler

       RTS_LOCK_UNSET(rp, NO_PRIV);

   so the macros take care of calling dequeue() and enqueue() (or lock_*()),
   as the case may be). This makes the code a bit more readable and a
   bit less fragile.
 . removed return code from do_clocktick in CLOCK as it currently
   never replies
 . removed some debug code from VFS
 . fixed grant debug message in device.c
 
preemptive checks, tests, changes:
 . added return code checks of receive() to SYSTEM and CLOCK
 . O_TRUNC should never arrive at MFS (added sanity check and removed
   O_TRUNC code)
 . user_path declared with PATH_MAX+1 to let it be null-terminated
 . checks in MFS to see if strings passed by VFS are null-terminated
 
 IS:
 . static irq name table thrown out
2007-02-01 17:50:02 +00:00
Ben Gras 6f77685609 Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386,
mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by
Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture
port.

 . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any
   other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more,
   but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/.
 . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include.
 . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now,
   architecture-independent functions.
 . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls
   and live in arch/i386/do_* now.
 . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have
   gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386).
   If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture.
 . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in
   kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h
 . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to
   know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only
   i386.
 . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib)
 . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready
 . fixes for new include files

files deleted:
 . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386
 . klib86.s - only for 86

i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/:
 . mpx386.s (entry point)
 . klib386.s
 . sconst.h
 . exception.c
 . protect.c
 . protect.h
 . i8269.c
2006-12-22 15:22:27 +00:00
Ben Gras b89c6634f5 Use endpoint_t. New prototypes for related to grants and safecopy functions. 2006-06-20 09:57:00 +00:00
Ben Gras eae250dea4 . load average calculation changed to calculate it all over every tick
instead of keeping a running total of enqueued processes
   (because somehow the load average was broken)
 . added SI_KPROC_TAB to get a copy of kernel process table from PM, for
   a top implementation
 . fixed arg to sys_nice() to make it an endpoint, not a slot number
2006-03-16 09:33:35 +00:00
Philip Homburg c1da6e6e24 Allow a process to kill itself. Remove the endpoint of a process that kills
itself before reporting the singal to pm.
2006-03-15 12:01:59 +00:00
Ben Gras 55bdde85f0 Hack out of proc.c; function and flags width in ipc.h back to nibbles
instead of bytes for backwards compatability
2006-03-15 11:29:54 +00:00
Ben Gras 8500d0f238 Backwards compatability hack 2006-03-15 11:11:54 +00:00
Ben Gras c236121692 Let reboot work again by making PM check for RBT_REBOOT 2006-03-10 16:50:27 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 021e3234d8 Jorrit's ... "progress?" 2006-03-10 16:10:05 +00:00
Ben Gras 5498a74d87 Typo in comment. 2006-03-09 13:59:59 +00:00
Philip Homburg 4b62006c04 Fixed typo. 2006-03-08 12:30:43 +00:00
Philip Homburg 167ea0faa5 Added some disabled debug code. 2006-03-08 12:06:33 +00:00
Ben Gras 1335d5d700 'proc number' is process slot, 'endpoint' are generation-aware process
instance numbers, encoded and decoded using macros in <minix/endpoint.h>.

proc number -> endpoint migration
  . proc_nr in the interrupt hook is now an endpoint, proc_nr_e.
  . m_source for messages and notifies is now an endpoint, instead of
    proc number.
  . isokendpt() converts an endpoint to a process number, returns
    success (but fails if the process number is out of range, the
    process slot is not a living process, or the given endpoint
    number does not match the endpoint number in the process slot,
    indicating an old process).
  . okendpt() is the same as isokendpt(), but panic()s if the conversion
    fails. This is mainly used for decoding message.m_source endpoints,
    and other endpoint numbers in kernel data structures, which should
    always be correct.
  . if DEBUG_ENABLE_IPC_WARNINGS is enabled, isokendpt() and okendpt()
    get passed the __FILE__ and __LINE__ of the calling lines, and
    print messages about what is wrong with the endpoint number
    (out of range proc, empty proc, or inconsistent endpoint number),
    with the caller, making finding where the conversion failed easy
    without having to include code for every call to print where things
    went wrong. Sometimes this is harmless (wrong arg to a kernel call),
    sometimes it's a fatal internal inconsistency (bogus m_source).
  . some process table fields have been appended an _e to indicate it's
    become and endpoint.
  . process endpoint is stored in p_endpoint, without generation number.
    it turns out the kernel never needs the generation number, except
    when fork()ing, so it's decoded then.
  . kernel calls all take endpoints as arguments, not proc numbers.
    the one exception is sys_fork(), which needs to know in which slot
    to put the child.
2006-03-03 10:00:02 +00:00
Ben Gras 88ba4b5268 added reenter check to lock_dequeue() to avoid unlocking of interrupts
via cause_sig() during an exception.

moved lock check configuration to <minix/sys_config.h> instead of
kernel/config.h, because the 'relocking' field in kinfo depends on it.

other prettification: common locking macro, whether lock timing is on or
not.
2006-02-10 16:53:51 +00:00
Ben Gras 87f2236ad2 load average measurement implementation, accessable through
getloadavg() system call in the library.
2005-11-14 15:50:46 +00:00
Ben Gras cf16c73e62 . check for notify() from NONE (shouldn't happen any more)
. test for cleared process slots when checking processes on exiting
 . clear process slot first, then do cleanup on exiting
2005-10-20 20:59:02 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 86e3333454 New error codes for IPC errors.
Made VM code debug output disappear.
2005-10-20 20:25:32 +00:00
Ben Gras 2bf8bfe126 Turn IPC warning messages off by default
(because inet deadlocks are normal and will confuse our users).
2005-10-18 16:13:12 +00:00
Jorrit Herder b16a88692a New deadlock check at proc.c.
New exit checks (stop IPC).
2005-10-12 15:08:23 +00:00
Ben Gras ab1374a9cb Comment corrections from Al 2005-10-07 13:23:18 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 32c05f45c6 Minor bug fixes in proc.c and utility.c;
Removed debug dumps on panic from main.c;
Return error on exit when other process does IPC to/from exiting process.
2005-10-05 09:51:50 +00:00
Ben Gras 5ae6f98dea Andy's formatting fixes. 2005-09-11 16:44:06 +00:00
Ben Gras c655d8b3ae Added shutdown_started global variable. If it's set, we're in the
process of doing a shutdown.

Initial purpose is - suppress dead process diagnostic message.
2005-09-08 14:31:23 +00:00
Ben Gras c79dfb2e41 No newline for this error (dead dest) 2005-09-07 11:20:53 +00:00
Ben Gras 911ff6a873 Formatting fixes for the book 2005-08-29 16:47:18 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 7bf400a709 *** empty log message *** 2005-08-23 11:31:32 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 5ecb45c346 Improved scheduling: new way to catch infinite loops. 2005-08-23 10:25:01 +00:00
Ben Gras d11b2e4b8c Al's double-blank-line removal request 2005-08-22 15:23:47 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 872687ddfc Scheduling updates to the kernel. Sched() function now is single point for
policy. Actual policy not yet implemented.

PM calculates nice values for processes in boot image.

IS debug dumps improved (Shift+F1-F4).
2005-08-22 15:14:11 +00:00
Jorrit Herder a01645b788 New scheduling code in kernel. Work in progress.
Round-robin within one priority queue works fine.
Ageing algorithm to be done.
2005-08-19 16:43:28 +00:00
Jorrit Herder f83ae4b3d1 Minor beautification. 2005-08-10 09:51:29 +00:00
Ben Gras b293e689a9 . Allow drivers to to physcopy() (table.c)
. Also allow receive() to be done from kernel processes, not just
  sendrec(). This is because receive()s can't harm the kernel processes,
  but are done from the CLOCK task (without sendrec()).
2005-08-08 12:18:45 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 941b5ebd1c Fix to device table at FS.
BIOS and AT installed in /sbin.
Floppy boot fixed.
2005-08-05 18:57:20 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 74711a3b14 Check if kernel calls is allowed (from process' call mask) added. Not yet
enforced. If a call is denied, this will be kprinted. Please report any such
errors, so that I can adjust the mask before returning errors instead of
warnings.

Wrote CMOS driver. All CMOS code from FS has been removed. Currently the
driver only supports get time calls. Set time is left out as an exercise
for the book readers ... startup scripts were updated because the CMOS driver
is needed early on. (IS got same treatment.) Don't forget to run MAKEDEV cmos
in /dev/, otherwise the driver cannot be loaded.
2005-08-04 19:23:03 +00:00
Jorrit Herder e561081545 Miscellaneous clean ups and fixes to the kernel.
Support for FLOPPY in boot image. (Set controller=fd at boot monitor.)
Moved major device numbers to <minix/dmap.h> (maybe rename to dev.h?)
2005-08-04 09:26:36 +00:00
Jorrit Herder ab7c0a9926 Cleaned up table. Moved policies to table.
Small fixes to do_copy, do_privctl and do_fork.
2005-08-02 15:28:09 +00:00
Jorrit Herder fe0dcb5c00 AT driver is not modified (debugging only);
TTY: select and revive with new notify and FS call back;
kernel: removed old notify code; removed ugly prepare_shutdown timer
kputc: don't send to FS if PRINTF_PROC fails
2005-07-27 14:32:16 +00:00
Ben Gras 31042a5a05 Added SENDREC_BUSY flag to indicate that process is doing sendrec() -
if so, alerts are not received before reply message.
2005-07-27 14:08:59 +00:00
Jorrit Herder a41eb700e8 Minor fixes and improvements for sys_call(). 2005-07-26 13:51:21 +00:00
Jorrit Herder 8866b4d0ef Kernel changes:
- reinstalled priority changing, now in sched() and unready()
- reinstalled check on message buffer in sys_call()
- reinstalled check in send masks in sys_call()
- changed do_fork() to get new privilege structure for SYS_PROCs
- removed some processes from boot image---will be dynamically started later
2005-07-26 12:48:34 +00:00