Commit graph

794 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Erik van der Kouwe
57c748b968 Remove ability to pass commands to bootloader 2012-11-22 19:16:17 +01:00
Erik van der Kouwe
22fa466268 Restore poweroff to some of it's former glory (on QEMU, at least) 2012-11-21 20:28:37 +01:00
Tomas Hruby
10f30159a9 struct minix_ipcvecs - pretty-print
- the _ptr suffix is not needed anymore :-)
2012-11-15 16:52:00 +01:00
Tomas Hruby
dedb53fb10 ipc.h - IPC defined as functions again
- CHOOSETRAP define makes impossible to use some common words
  like send, receive and notify in any other context, for
  instance as members or structures

- any reasonable compiler inlines the static inline functions so
  no extra function call overhead is introduced by this change

- this gets us back to the situation before the SYSCALL/SYSENTER
  change. It is not perfect, but it used to work and still does.
2012-11-15 16:51:59 +01:00
Lionel Sambuc
d19d7d58aa Toolchain upgrade and portability improvements.
upgrade to NetBSD CVS release from 2012/10/17 12:00:00 UTC

Makefiles updates to imporve portability

Made sure to be consistent in the usage of braces/parenthesis at
least on a per file basis. For variables, it is recommended to
continue to use braces.
2012-11-15 16:07:29 +01:00
Lionel Sambuc
9152e1c5a7 Upgrading build system to new NetBSD revision
The tested targets are the followgin ones:
 * tools
 * distribution
 * sets
 * release

The remaining NetBSD targets have not been disabled nor tested
*at all*. Try them at your own risk, they may reboot the earth.

For all compliant Makefiles, objects and generated files are put in
MAKEOBJDIR, which means you can now keep objects between two branch
switching. Same for DESTDIR, please refer to build.sh options.

Regarding new or modifications of Makefiles a few things:
 * Read share/mk/bsd.README
 * If you add a subdirectory, add a Makefile in it, and have it called
   by the parent through the SUBDIR variable.
 * Do not add arbitrary inclusion which crosses to another branch of
   the hierarchy; If you can't do without it, put a comment on why.
   If possible, do not use inclusion at all.
 * Use as much as possible the infrastructure, it is here to make
   life easier, do not fight it.

Sets and package are now used to track files.
We have one set called "minix", composed of one package called "minix-sys"
2012-11-15 16:07:29 +01:00
Lionel Sambuc
e415d48872 Libc update to simplify merge.
Bumping libc files for unsupported architectures, to simplify merging.
A bunch of small fixes:
 * in libutil update
 * the macro in endian.h
 * some undefined types due to clear separation from host.
 * Fix a warning for cdbr.c

Some modification which were required for the new build system:
 * inclusion path for const.h in sconst, still hacky
 * Removed default malloc.c which conflicts on some occasions.
2012-11-15 16:07:29 +01:00
Lionel Sambuc
dba3562d78 Updating libutil from netbsd 2012-11-15 16:07:29 +01:00
Ben Gras
ba05f39d1e kernel: some boottime sanitychecks
. Check if we have the right number of boot modules
	. Check if the ELF parsing of VM actually succeeded

Both these are root causes of less-than-obvious other
errors/asserts a little further down the line; uncovered
while experimenting with booting by iPXE, specifically
(a) iPXE having a 8-multiboot-modules limit and
(b) trying to boot a gzipped VM.
2012-11-08 11:40:35 +01:00
Ben Gras
196021cd82 drop safemap code 2012-10-30 13:55:42 +01:00
Ben Gras
bd3cde4571 Move primary cache code to libminixfs.
Add primary cache management feature to libminixfs as mfs and ext2
currently do separately, remove cache code from mfs and ext2, and make
them use the libminixfs interface. This makes all fields of the buf
struct private to libminixfs and FS clients aren't supposed to access
them at all. Only the opaque 'void *data' field (the FS block contents,
used to be called bp) is to be accessed by the FS client.

The main purpose is to implement the interface to the 2ndary vm cache
just once, get rid of some code duplication, and add a little
abstraction to reduce the code inertia of the whole caching business.

Some minor sanity checking and prohibition done by mfs in this code
as removed from the generic primary cache code as a result:
        - checking all inodes are not in use when allocating/resizing
          the cache
        - checking readonly filesystems aren't written to
        - checking the superblock isn't written to on mounted filesystems

The minixfslib code relies on fs_blockstats() in the client filesystem to
return some FS usage information.
2012-10-23 19:48:38 +02:00
Ben Gras
d343041caa VM: make mapping types explicit
Introduce explicit abstractions for different mapping types,
handling the instantiation, forking, pagefaults and freeing of
anonymous memory, direct physical mappings, shared memory and
physically contiguous anonymous memory as separate types, making
region.c more generic.

Also some other genericification like merging the 3 munmap cases
into one.

COW and SMAP safemap code is still implicit in region.c.
2012-10-12 14:52:01 +02:00
Arun Thomas
471a03a362 ARM support for kernel and vm 2012-10-07 21:38:03 -04:00
Arne Welzel
bf33a1c097 libsys: add sys_safememset() 2012-09-26 02:18:00 +02:00
Arne Welzel
d8a89dcbe6 kernel: add safememset() kernel call 2012-09-26 02:18:00 +02:00
Ben Gras
2d72cbec41 SYSENTER/SYSCALL support
. add cpufeature detection of both
	. use it for both ipc and kernelcall traps, using a register
	  for call number
	. SYSENTER/SYSCALL does not save any context, therefore userland
	  has to save it
	. to accomodate multiple kernel entry/exit types, the entry
	  type is recorded in the process struct. hitherto all types
	  were interrupt (soft int, exception, hard int); now SYSENTER/SYSCALL
	  is new, with the difference that context is not fully restored
	  from proc struct when running the process again. this can't be
	  done as some information is missing.
	. complication: cases in which the kernel has to fully change
	  process context (i.e. sigreturn). in that case the exit type
	  is changed from SYSENTER/SYSEXIT to soft-int (i.e. iret) and
	  context is fully restored from the proc struct. this does mean
	  the PC and SP must change, as the sysenter/sysexit userland code
	  will otherwise try to restore its own context. this is true in the
	  sigreturn case.
	. override all usage by setting libc_ipc=1
2012-09-24 15:53:43 +02:00
Ben Gras
fe6e291f59 vm, kernel, top: report memory usage of vm, kernel 2012-09-18 23:43:52 +02:00
Ben Gras
ed1af3c86c VM: full munmap
complete munmap implementation; single-page references made
a general munmap() implementation possible to write cleanly.

	. memory: let the MIOCRAMSIZE ioctl set the imgrd device
	  size (but only to 0)
	. let the ramdisk command set sizes to 0
	. use this command to set /dev/imgrd to 0 after mounting /usr
	  in /etc/rc, so the boot time ramdisk is freed (about 4MB
	  currently)
2012-09-18 13:17:52 +02:00
Ben Gras
053fa581b5 vm: remove stack handling for signals
. moved to the kernel as the handling was only
	  reading it; the kernel may as well write it too
2012-08-29 17:31:38 +02:00
Ben Gras
860224a4d4 stat.h: abi-compatible way to make st_size off_t 2012-08-29 01:20:30 +02:00
Arun Thomas
fd43d93ce5 ARM support for system libraries 2012-08-28 13:49:27 -04:00
Arun Thomas
9a9d555f56 machine/ipcconst.h for arch-specific constants 2012-08-27 19:46:41 -04:00
Ben Gras
41ab295654 hide block_t behind _MINIX (for gcc) 2012-08-24 18:07:37 +02:00
Arun Thomas
7ca1ce7968 VM: Add PTF_READ page table flag 2012-08-17 00:17:52 +02:00
Arun Thomas
a57a591f25 Reorganize arch consts and types
-DEFAULT_HZ const moved to archconst.h
-cpu_info struct moved to archtypes.h
2012-08-16 17:07:43 +02:00
Ben Gras
d69cc76e03 rename struct mem_range to minix_mem_range
. avoid a name clash with gdb
2012-08-15 15:17:25 +02:00
Arun Thomas
697f0d097f Rename sys_vmctl_get_cr3_i386 2012-08-12 23:30:54 +02:00
Arun Thomas
7fcec4ef61 drivers.h: fix machine includes 2012-08-10 22:12:13 +02:00
Arun Thomas
65a87d5bcb Fix prototypes for getdents, read, readlink 2012-08-10 22:09:43 +02:00
Arun Thomas
fbad9eaf95 Clean up arch Makefiles for libminc 2012-08-10 19:02:38 +02:00
Arun Thomas
3131ad3154 ARM headers 2012-08-10 19:02:19 +02:00
David van Moolenbroek
49aed1ad97 libsys: remove unused stacktrace variant 2012-08-09 00:16:35 +02:00
Arun Thomas
19ffad7692 Remove ACK EM_WSIZE/EM_PSIZE macro usage 2012-08-06 17:49:22 +02:00
Arun Thomas
6723dcfab7 Replace MACHINE/CHIP macros with compiler macros 2012-08-06 17:49:22 +02:00
Arun Thomas
5919360736 NetBSD ARM headers 2012-08-06 17:49:02 +02:00
Ben Gras
b6ea15115c kernel: facility for user-visible memory
. map all objects named usermapped_*.o with globally visible
	  pages; usermapped_glo_*.o with the VM 'global' bit on, i.e.
	  permanently in tlb (very scarce resource!)
	. added kinfo, machine, kmessages and loadinfo for a start
	. modified log, tty to make use of the shared messages struct
2012-07-28 20:57:38 +00:00
Ben Gras
cbcdb838f1 various coverity-inspired fixes
. some strncpy/strcpy to strlcpy conversions
	. new <minix/param.h> to avoid including other minix headers
	  that have colliding definitions with library and commands code,
	  causing parse warnings
	. removed some dead code / assignments
2012-07-16 14:00:56 +02:00
Ben Gras
1d48c0148e segmentless smp fixes
adjust the smp booting procedure for segmentless operation. changes are
mostly due to gdt/idt being dependent on paging, because of the high
location, and paging being on much sooner because of that too.

also smaller fixes: redefine DESC_SIZE, fix kernel makefile variable name
(crosscompiling), some null pointer checks that trap now because of a
sparser pagetable, acpi sanity checking
2012-07-15 22:47:20 +02:00
Ben Gras
50e2064049 No more intel/minix segments.
This commit removes all traces of Minix segments (the text/data/stack
memory map abstraction in the kernel) and significance of Intel segments
(hardware segments like CS, DS that add offsets to all addressing before
page table translation). This ultimately simplifies the memory layout
and addressing and makes the same layout possible on non-Intel
architectures.

There are only two types of addresses in the world now: virtual
and physical; even the kernel and processes have the same virtual
address space. Kernel and user processes can be distinguished at a
glance as processes won't use 0xF0000000 and above.

No static pre-allocated memory sizes exist any more.

Changes to booting:
        . The pre_init.c leaves the kernel and modules exactly as
          they were left by the bootloader in physical memory
        . The kernel starts running using physical addressing,
          loaded at a fixed location given in its linker script by the
          bootloader.  All code and data in this phase are linked to
          this fixed low location.
        . It makes a bootstrap pagetable to map itself to a
          fixed high location (also in linker script) and jumps to
          the high address. All code and data then use this high addressing.
        . All code/data symbols linked at the low addresses is prefixed by
          an objcopy step with __k_unpaged_*, so that that code cannot
          reference highly-linked symbols (which aren't valid yet) or vice
          versa (symbols that aren't valid any more).
        . The two addressing modes are separated in the linker script by
          collecting the unpaged_*.o objects and linking them with low
          addresses, and linking the rest high. Some objects are linked
          twice, once low and once high.
        . The bootstrap phase passes a lot of information (e.g. free memory
          list, physical location of the modules, etc.) using the kinfo
          struct.
        . After this bootstrap the low-linked part is freed.
        . The kernel maps in VM into the bootstrap page table so that VM can
          begin executing. Its first job is to make page tables for all other
          boot processes. So VM runs before RS, and RS gets a fully dynamic,
          VM-managed address space. VM gets its privilege info from RS as usual
          but that happens after RS starts running.
        . Both the kernel loading VM and VM organizing boot processes happen
	  using the libexec logic. This removes the last reason for VM to
	  still know much about exec() and vm/exec.c is gone.

Further Implementation:
        . All segments are based at 0 and have a 4 GB limit.
        . The kernel is mapped in at the top of the virtual address
          space so as not to constrain the user processes.
        . Processes do not use segments from the LDT at all; there are
          no segments in the LDT any more, so no LLDT is needed.
        . The Minix segments T/D/S are gone and so none of the
          user-space or in-kernel copy functions use them. The copy
          functions use a process endpoint of NONE to realize it's
          a physical address, virtual otherwise.
        . The umap call only makes sense to translate a virtual address
          to a physical address now.
        . Segments-related calls like newmap and alloc_segments are gone.
        . All segments-related translation in VM is gone (vir2map etc).
        . Initialization in VM is simpler as no moving around is necessary.
        . VM and all other boot processes can be linked wherever they wish
          and will be mapped in at the right location by the kernel and VM
          respectively.

Other changes:
        . The multiboot code is less special: it does not use mb_print
          for its diagnostics any more but uses printf() as normal, saving
          the output into the diagnostics buffer, only printing to the
          screen using the direct print functions if a panic() occurs.
        . The multiboot code uses the flexible 'free memory map list'
          style to receive the list of free memory if available.
        . The kernel determines the memory layout of the processes to
          a degree: it tells VM where the kernel starts and ends and
          where the kernel wants the top of the process to be. VM then
          uses this entire range, i.e. the stack is right at the top,
          and mmap()ped bits of memory are placed below that downwards,
          and the break grows upwards.

Other Consequences:
        . Every process gets its own page table as address spaces
          can't be separated any more by segments.
        . As all segments are 0-based, there is no distinction between
          virtual and linear addresses, nor between userspace and
          kernel addresses.
        . Less work is done when context switching, leading to a net
          performance increase. (8% faster on my machine for 'make servers'.)
	. The layout and configuration of the GDT makes sysenter and syscall
	  possible.
2012-07-15 22:30:15 +02:00
Ben Gras
cfe1ed4df4 profiling related cleanup
. do not declare any data in <minix/profile.h>
	. addr check no longer necessary
2012-07-15 21:56:55 +02:00
Ben Gras
ed993cd557 don't leave _VCS_REVISION in 2012-06-29 16:34:41 +02:00
Ben Gras
08f8084a21 align messages
Has a small but measurable performance improvement.
2012-06-29 16:13:54 +02:00
Thomas Veerman
f93afa00e9 Remove MINIXSRCDIR and use NETBSDSRCDIR
NETBSDSRCDIR is used all over the place anyway, and this reduces
our diff with NetBSD a little.
2012-06-18 10:53:35 +00:00
Ben Gras
0fb2f83da9 drop from segments physcopy/vircopy invocations
. sys_vircopy always uses D for both src and dst
	. sys_physcopy uses PHYS_SEG if and only if corresponding
	  endpoint is NONE, so we can derive the mode (PHYS_SEG or D)
	  from the endpoint arg in the kernel, dropping the seg args
	. fields in msg still filled in for backwards compatability,
	  using same NONE-logic in the library
2012-06-18 12:28:40 +00:00
Ben Gras
0e35eb0c6b drop segments from safemap/safeunmap invocations 2012-06-18 12:28:40 +00:00
Kees Jongenburger
ade7dc8ded Upgrade libddekit and introduce devmand.
Devmand (Device manager daemon) is the daemon that will
dynamically manage services based on events received from
the system.
2012-06-18 09:23:42 +02:00
Ben Gras
2bfeeed885 drop segment from safecopy invocations
. all invocations were S or D, so can safely be dropped
	  to prepare for the segmentless world
	. still assign D to the SCP_SEG field in the message
	  to make previous kernels usable
2012-06-16 16:22:51 +00:00
Ben Gras
769af57274 further libexec generalization
. new mode for sys_memset: include process so memset can be
	  done in physical or virtual address space.
	. add a mode to mmap() that lets a process allocate uninitialized
	  memory.
	. this allows an exec()er (RS, VFS, etc.) to request uninitialized
	  memory from VM and selectively clear the ranges that don't come
	  from a file, leaving no uninitialized memory left for the process
	  to see.
	. use callbacks for clearing the process, clearing memory in the
	  process, and copying into the process; so that the libexec code
	  can be used from rs, vfs, and in the future, kernel (to load vm)
	  and vm (to load boot-time processes)
2012-06-07 15:15:02 +02:00
Ben Gras
040362e379 exec() cleanup, generalization, improvement
. make exec() callers (i.e. vfs and rs) determine the
	  memory layout by explicitly reserving regions using
	  mmap() calls on behalf of the exec()ing process,
	  i.e. handling all of the exec logic, thereby eliminating
	  all special exec() knowledge from VM.
	. the new procedure is: clear the exec()ing process
	  first, then call third-party mmap()s to reserve memory, then
	  copy the executable file section contents in, all using callbacks
	  tailored to the caller's way of starting an executable
	. i.e. no more explicit EXEC_NEWMEM-style calls in PM or VM
	  as with rigid 2-section arguments
	. this naturally allows generalizing exec() by simply loading
	  all ELF sections
	. drop/merge of lots of duplicate exec() code into libexec
	. not copying the code sections to vfs and into the executable
	  again is a measurable performance improvement (about 3.3% faster
	  for 'make' in src/servers/)
2012-06-07 15:15:01 +02:00
Ben Gras
ee4016155e vm: add third-party mmap() mode and PROCCTL
these two functions will be used to support all exec() functionality
going into a single library shared by RS and VFS and exec() knowledge
leaving VM.

	. third-party mmap: allow certain processes (VFS, RS) to
	  do mmap() on behalf of another process
	. PROCCTL: used to free and clear a process' address space
2012-06-07 12:43:16 +02:00