minix/kernel/system/do_vdevio.c

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/* The kernel call implemented in this file:
* m_type: SYS_VDEVIO
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*
* The parameters for this kernel call are:
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* m2_i3: DIO_REQUEST (request input or output)
* m2_p1: DIO_VEC_ADDR (pointer to port/ value pairs)
* m2_i2: DIO_VEC_SIZE (number of ports to read or write)
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*/
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#include "kernel/system.h"
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#include <minix/devio.h>
'proc number' is process slot, 'endpoint' are generation-aware process instance numbers, encoded and decoded using macros in <minix/endpoint.h>. proc number -> endpoint migration . proc_nr in the interrupt hook is now an endpoint, proc_nr_e. . m_source for messages and notifies is now an endpoint, instead of proc number. . isokendpt() converts an endpoint to a process number, returns success (but fails if the process number is out of range, the process slot is not a living process, or the given endpoint number does not match the endpoint number in the process slot, indicating an old process). . okendpt() is the same as isokendpt(), but panic()s if the conversion fails. This is mainly used for decoding message.m_source endpoints, and other endpoint numbers in kernel data structures, which should always be correct. . if DEBUG_ENABLE_IPC_WARNINGS is enabled, isokendpt() and okendpt() get passed the __FILE__ and __LINE__ of the calling lines, and print messages about what is wrong with the endpoint number (out of range proc, empty proc, or inconsistent endpoint number), with the caller, making finding where the conversion failed easy without having to include code for every call to print where things went wrong. Sometimes this is harmless (wrong arg to a kernel call), sometimes it's a fatal internal inconsistency (bogus m_source). . some process table fields have been appended an _e to indicate it's become and endpoint. . process endpoint is stored in p_endpoint, without generation number. it turns out the kernel never needs the generation number, except when fork()ing, so it's decoded then. . kernel calls all take endpoints as arguments, not proc numbers. the one exception is sys_fork(), which needs to know in which slot to put the child.
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#include <minix/endpoint.h>
Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386, mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture port. . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more, but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/. . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include. . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now, architecture-independent functions. . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls and live in arch/i386/do_* now. . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386). If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture. . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only i386. . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib) . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready . fixes for new include files files deleted: . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386 . klib86.s - only for 86 i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/: . mpx386.s (entry point) . klib386.s . sconst.h . exception.c . protect.c . protect.h . i8269.c
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#include <minix/portio.h>
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#if USE_VDEVIO
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/* Buffer for SYS_VDEVIO to copy (port,value)-pairs from/ to user. */
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static char vdevio_buf[VDEVIO_BUF_SIZE];
static pvb_pair_t * const pvb = (pvb_pair_t *) vdevio_buf;
static pvw_pair_t * const pvw = (pvw_pair_t *) vdevio_buf;
static pvl_pair_t * const pvl = (pvl_pair_t *) vdevio_buf;
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/*===========================================================================*
* do_vdevio *
*===========================================================================*/
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int do_vdevio(struct proc * caller, message * m_ptr)
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{
/* Perform a series of device I/O on behalf of a non-kernel process. The
* I/O addresses and I/O values are fetched from and returned to some buffer
* in user space. The actual I/O is wrapped by lock() and unlock() to prevent
* that I/O batch from being interrupted.
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* This is the counterpart of do_devio, which performs a single device I/O.
*/
int vec_size; /* size of vector */
int io_in; /* true if input */
size_t bytes; /* # bytes to be copied */
port_t port;
int i, j, io_size, nr_io_range;
int io_dir, io_type;
struct priv *privp;
struct io_range *iorp;
int r;
/* Get the request, size of the request vector, and check the values. */
io_dir = m_ptr->DIO_REQUEST & _DIO_DIRMASK;
io_type = m_ptr->DIO_REQUEST & _DIO_TYPEMASK;
if (io_dir == _DIO_INPUT) io_in = TRUE;
else if (io_dir == _DIO_OUTPUT) io_in = FALSE;
else return(EINVAL);
if ((vec_size = m_ptr->DIO_VEC_SIZE) <= 0) return(EINVAL);
switch (io_type) {
case _DIO_BYTE:
bytes = vec_size * sizeof(pvb_pair_t);
io_size= sizeof(u8_t);
break;
case _DIO_WORD:
bytes = vec_size * sizeof(pvw_pair_t);
io_size= sizeof(u16_t);
break;
case _DIO_LONG:
bytes = vec_size * sizeof(pvl_pair_t);
io_size= sizeof(u32_t);
break;
default: return(EINVAL); /* check type once and for all */
}
if (bytes > sizeof(vdevio_buf)) return(E2BIG);
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/* Copy (port,value)-pairs from user. */
if((r=data_copy(caller->p_endpoint, (vir_bytes) m_ptr->DIO_VEC_ADDR,
KERNEL, (vir_bytes) vdevio_buf, bytes)) != OK)
return r;
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privp= priv(caller);
if (privp && (privp->s_flags & CHECK_IO_PORT))
{
/* Check whether the I/O is allowed */
nr_io_range= privp->s_nr_io_range;
for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
{
switch (io_type) {
case _DIO_BYTE: port= pvb[i].port; break;
case _DIO_WORD: port= pvw[i].port; break;
default: port= pvl[i].port; break;
}
for (j= 0, iorp= privp->s_io_tab; j<nr_io_range; j++, iorp++)
{
if (port >= iorp->ior_base &&
port+io_size-1 <= iorp->ior_limit)
{
break;
}
}
if (j >= nr_io_range)
{
printf(
"do_vdevio: I/O port check failed for proc %d, port 0x%x\n",
caller->p_endpoint, port);
return EPERM;
}
}
}
/* Perform actual device I/O for byte, word, and long values */
switch (io_type) {
case _DIO_BYTE: /* byte values */
Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386, mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture port. . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more, but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/. . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include. . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now, architecture-independent functions. . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls and live in arch/i386/do_* now. . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386). If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture. . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only i386. . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib) . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready . fixes for new include files files deleted: . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386 . klib86.s - only for 86 i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/: . mpx386.s (entry point) . klib386.s . sconst.h . exception.c . protect.c . protect.h . i8269.c
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if (io_in) for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
pvb[i].value = inb( pvb[i].port);
else for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
outb( pvb[i].port, pvb[i].value);
break;
case _DIO_WORD: /* word values */
if (io_in)
{
for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
{
port= pvw[i].port;
if (port & 1) goto bad;
Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386, mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture port. . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more, but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/. . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include. . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now, architecture-independent functions. . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls and live in arch/i386/do_* now. . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386). If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture. . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only i386. . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib) . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready . fixes for new include files files deleted: . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386 . klib86.s - only for 86 i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/: . mpx386.s (entry point) . klib386.s . sconst.h . exception.c . protect.c . protect.h . i8269.c
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pvw[i].value = inw( pvw[i].port);
}
}
else
{
for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
{
port= pvw[i].port;
if (port & 1) goto bad;
Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386, mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture port. . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more, but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/. . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include. . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now, architecture-independent functions. . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls and live in arch/i386/do_* now. . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386). If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture. . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only i386. . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib) . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready . fixes for new include files files deleted: . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386 . klib86.s - only for 86 i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/: . mpx386.s (entry point) . klib386.s . sconst.h . exception.c . protect.c . protect.h . i8269.c
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outw( pvw[i].port, pvw[i].value);
}
}
break;
default: /* long values */
if (io_in)
{
for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
{
port= pvl[i].port;
if (port & 3) goto bad;
pvl[i].value = inl(pvl[i].port);
}
}
else
{
for (i=0; i<vec_size; i++)
{
port= pvl[i].port;
if (port & 3) goto bad;
Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386, mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture port. . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more, but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/. . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include. . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now, architecture-independent functions. . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls and live in arch/i386/do_* now. . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386). If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture. . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only i386. . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib) . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready . fixes for new include files files deleted: . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386 . klib86.s - only for 86 i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/: . mpx386.s (entry point) . klib386.s . sconst.h . exception.c . protect.c . protect.h . i8269.c
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outl( pvb[i].port, pvl[i].value);
}
}
}
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/* Almost done, copy back results for input requests. */
if (io_in)
if((r=data_copy(KERNEL, (vir_bytes) vdevio_buf,
caller->p_endpoint, (vir_bytes) m_ptr->DIO_VEC_ADDR,
(phys_bytes) bytes)) != OK)
return r;
return(OK);
bad:
panic("do_vdevio: unaligned port: %d", port);
return EPERM;
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}
#endif /* USE_VDEVIO */
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