minix/kernel/const.h

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/* General macros and constants used by the kernel. */
#ifndef CONST_H
#define CONST_H
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#include <ibm/interrupt.h> /* interrupt numbers and hardware vectors */
#include <ibm/ports.h> /* port addresses and magic numbers */
#include <ibm/bios.h> /* BIOS addresses, sizes and magic numbers */
#include <ibm/cpu.h> /* BIOS addresses, sizes and magic numbers */
#include <minix/config.h>
#include <minix/bitmap.h>
#include "config.h"
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/* To translate an address in kernel space to a physical address. This is
* the same as umap_local(proc_ptr, D, vir, sizeof(*vir)), but less costly.
*/
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#define vir2phys(vir) (kinfo.data_base + (vir_bytes) (vir))
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/* Map a process number to a privilege structure id. */
#define s_nr_to_id(n) (NR_TASKS + (n) + 1)
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/* Translate a pointer to a field in a structure to a pointer to the structure
* itself. So it translates '&struct_ptr->field' back to 'struct_ptr'.
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*/
#define structof(type, field, ptr) \
((type *) (((char *) (ptr)) - offsetof(type, field)))
'proc number' is process slot, 'endpoint' are generation-aware process instance numbers, encoded and decoded using macros in <minix/endpoint.h>. proc number -> endpoint migration . proc_nr in the interrupt hook is now an endpoint, proc_nr_e. . m_source for messages and notifies is now an endpoint, instead of proc number. . isokendpt() converts an endpoint to a process number, returns success (but fails if the process number is out of range, the process slot is not a living process, or the given endpoint number does not match the endpoint number in the process slot, indicating an old process). . okendpt() is the same as isokendpt(), but panic()s if the conversion fails. This is mainly used for decoding message.m_source endpoints, and other endpoint numbers in kernel data structures, which should always be correct. . if DEBUG_ENABLE_IPC_WARNINGS is enabled, isokendpt() and okendpt() get passed the __FILE__ and __LINE__ of the calling lines, and print messages about what is wrong with the endpoint number (out of range proc, empty proc, or inconsistent endpoint number), with the caller, making finding where the conversion failed easy without having to include code for every call to print where things went wrong. Sometimes this is harmless (wrong arg to a kernel call), sometimes it's a fatal internal inconsistency (bogus m_source). . some process table fields have been appended an _e to indicate it's become and endpoint. . process endpoint is stored in p_endpoint, without generation number. it turns out the kernel never needs the generation number, except when fork()ing, so it's decoded then. . kernel calls all take endpoints as arguments, not proc numbers. the one exception is sys_fork(), which needs to know in which slot to put the child.
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/* Translate an endpoint number to a process number, return success. */
#define isokendpt(e,p) isokendpt_d((e),(p),0)
#define okendpt(e,p) isokendpt_d((e),(p),1)
/* Constants used in virtual_copy(). Values must be 0 and 1, respectively. */
#define _SRC_ 0
#define _DST_ 1
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/* Number of random sources */
#define RANDOM_SOURCES 16
#define get_sys_bit(map,bit) \
( MAP_CHUNK(map.chunk,bit) & (1 << CHUNK_OFFSET(bit) )
#define set_sys_bit(map,bit) \
( MAP_CHUNK(map.chunk,bit) |= (1 << CHUNK_OFFSET(bit) )
#define unset_sys_bit(map,bit) \
( MAP_CHUNK(map.chunk,bit) &= ~(1 << CHUNK_OFFSET(bit) )
#define NR_SYS_CHUNKS BITMAP_CHUNKS(NR_SYS_PROCS)
#if (CHIP == INTEL)
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/* Program stack words and masks. */
#define INIT_PSW 0x0200 /* initial psw */
#define INIT_TASK_PSW 0x1200 /* initial psw for tasks (with IOPL 1) */
#define TRACEBIT 0x0100 /* OR this with psw in proc[] for tracing */
#define SETPSW(rp, new) /* permits only certain bits to be set */ \
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((rp)->p_reg.psw = (rp)->p_reg.psw & ~0xCD5 | (new) & 0xCD5)
#define IF_MASK 0x00000200
#define IOPL_MASK 0x003000
#if DEBUG_LOCK_CHECK
#define reallock(c, v) { if (!(read_cpu_flags() & X86_FLAG_I)) { kinfo.relocking++; } else { intr_disable(); } }
#else
#define reallock(c, v) intr_disable()
#endif
#define realunlock(c) intr_enable()
/* Disable/ enable hardware interrupts. The parameters of lock() and unlock()
* are used when debugging is enabled. See debug.h for more information.
*/
#define lock(c, v) reallock(c, v)
#define unlock(c) realunlock(c)
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/* Sizes of memory tables. The boot monitor distinguishes three memory areas,
* namely low mem below 1M, 1M-16M, and mem after 16M. More chunks are needed
* for DOS MINIX.
*/
#define NR_MEMS 8
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#endif /* (CHIP == INTEL) */
#if (CHIP == M68000)
/* M68000 specific constants go here. */
#endif /* (CHIP == M68000) */
#endif /* CONST_H */