239 lines
8.5 KiB
C++
239 lines
8.5 KiB
C++
/*
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* Copyright (c) 2004-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
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* Copyright (c) 2016 The University of Virginia
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
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* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
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* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
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* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
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* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
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* this software without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
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* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
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* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
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* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
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* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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* Authors: Gabe Black
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* Ali Saidi
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* Korey Sewell
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* Alec Roelke
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*/
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#include "arch/riscv/process.hh"
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#include <vector>
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#include "arch/riscv/isa_traits.hh"
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#include "base/loader/elf_object.hh"
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#include "base/loader/object_file.hh"
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#include "base/misc.hh"
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#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
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#include "debug/Loader.hh"
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#include "mem/page_table.hh"
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#include "sim/process.hh"
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#include "sim/process_impl.hh"
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#include "sim/system.hh"
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using namespace std;
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using namespace RiscvISA;
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RiscvLiveProcess::RiscvLiveProcess(LiveProcessParams * params,
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ObjectFile *objFile) : LiveProcess(params, objFile)
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{
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// Set up stack. On RISC-V, stack starts at the top of kuseg
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// user address space. RISC-V stack grows down from here
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stack_base = 0x7FFFFFFF;
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// Set pointer for next thread stack. Reserve 8M for main stack.
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next_thread_stack_base = stack_base - (8 * 1024 * 1024);
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// Set up break point (Top of Heap)
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brk_point = objFile->bssBase() + objFile->bssSize();
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// Set up region for mmaps. Start it 1GB above the top of the heap.
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mmap_end = brk_point + 0x40000000L;
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}
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void
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RiscvLiveProcess::initState()
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{
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LiveProcess::initState();
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argsInit<uint64_t>(PageBytes);
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}
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template<class IntType> void
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RiscvLiveProcess::argsInit(int pageSize)
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{
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updateBias();
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// load object file into target memory
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objFile->loadSections(initVirtMem);
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typedef AuxVector<IntType> auxv_t;
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vector<auxv_t> auxv;
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ElfObject * elfObject = dynamic_cast<ElfObject *>(objFile);
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if (elfObject) {
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// Set the system page size
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_PAGESZ, RiscvISA::PageBytes));
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// Set the frequency at which time() increments
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_CLKTCK, 100));
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// For statically linked executables, this is the virtual
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// address of the program header tables if they appear in the
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// executable image.
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_PHDR, elfObject->programHeaderTable()));
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DPRINTF(Loader, "auxv at PHDR %08p\n",
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elfObject->programHeaderTable());
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// This is the size of a program header entry from the elf file.
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_PHENT, elfObject->programHeaderSize()));
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// This is the number of program headers from the original elf file.
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_PHNUM, elfObject->programHeaderCount()));
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_BASE, getBias()));
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//The entry point to the program
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_ENTRY, objFile->entryPoint()));
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//Different user and group IDs
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_UID, uid()));
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_EUID, euid()));
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_GID, gid()));
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auxv.push_back(auxv_t(M5_AT_EGID, egid()));
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}
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const IntType zero = 0;
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IntType argc = htog((IntType)argv.size());
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int argv_array_size = sizeof(Addr) * argv.size();
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int arg_data_size = 0;
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for (string arg: argv)
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arg_data_size += arg.size() + 1;
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int envp_array_size = sizeof(Addr) * envp.size();
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int env_data_size = 0;
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for (string env: envp)
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env_data_size += env.size() + 1;
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int auxv_array_size = 2 * sizeof(IntType)*auxv.size();
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stack_size = sizeof(IntType) + argv_array_size + 2 * sizeof(Addr) +
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arg_data_size + 2 * sizeof(Addr);
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if (!envp.empty()) {
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stack_size += 2 * sizeof(Addr) + envp_array_size + 2 * sizeof(Addr) +
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env_data_size;
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}
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if (!auxv.empty())
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stack_size += 2 * sizeof(Addr) + auxv_array_size;
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stack_min = roundDown(stack_base - stack_size, pageSize);
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allocateMem(stack_min, roundUp(stack_size, pageSize));
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Addr argv_array_base = stack_min + sizeof(IntType);
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Addr arg_data_base = argv_array_base + argv_array_size + 2 * sizeof(Addr);
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Addr envp_array_base = arg_data_base + arg_data_size;
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if (!envp.empty())
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envp_array_base += 2 * sizeof(Addr);
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Addr env_data_base = envp_array_base + envp_array_size;
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if (!envp.empty())
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env_data_base += 2 * sizeof(Addr);
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vector<Addr> arg_pointers;
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if (!argv.empty()) {
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arg_pointers.push_back(arg_data_base);
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for (int i = 0; i < argv.size() - 1; i++) {
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arg_pointers.push_back(arg_pointers[i] + argv[i].size() + 1);
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}
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}
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vector<Addr> env_pointers;
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if (!envp.empty()) {
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env_pointers.push_back(env_data_base);
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for (int i = 0; i < envp.size() - 1; i++) {
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env_pointers.push_back(env_pointers[i] + envp[i].size() + 1);
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}
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}
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Addr sp = stack_min;
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&argc, sizeof(IntType));
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sp += sizeof(IntType);
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for (Addr arg_pointer: arg_pointers) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&arg_pointer, sizeof(Addr));
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sp += sizeof(Addr);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&zero, sizeof(Addr));
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sp += sizeof(Addr);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < argv.size(); i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeString(sp, argv[i].c_str());
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sp += argv[i].size() + 1;
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}
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if (!envp.empty()) {
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&zero, sizeof(Addr));
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sp += sizeof(Addr);
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}
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}
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for (Addr env_pointer: env_pointers)
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&env_pointer, sizeof(Addr));
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if (!envp.empty()) {
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&zero, sizeof(Addr));
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sp += sizeof(Addr);
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}
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < envp.size(); i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeString(sp, envp[i].c_str());
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sp += envp[i].size() + 1;
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}
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if (!auxv.empty()) {
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&zero, sizeof(Addr));
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sp += sizeof(Addr);
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}
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}
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for (auxv_t aux: auxv) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&aux.a_type, sizeof(IntType));
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp + sizeof(IntType), (uint8_t *)&aux.a_val,
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sizeof(IntType));
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sp += 2 * sizeof(IntType);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
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initVirtMem.writeBlob(sp, (uint8_t *)&zero, sizeof(Addr));
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sp += sizeof(Addr);
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}
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ThreadContext *tc = system->getThreadContext(contextIds[0]);
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tc->setIntReg(StackPointerReg, stack_min);
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tc->pcState(getStartPC());
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}
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RiscvISA::IntReg
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RiscvLiveProcess::getSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int &i)
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{
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return tc->readIntReg(SyscallArgumentRegs[i++]);
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}
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void
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RiscvLiveProcess::setSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int i, RiscvISA::IntReg val)
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{
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tc->setIntReg(SyscallArgumentRegs[i], val);
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}
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void
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RiscvLiveProcess::setSyscallReturn(ThreadContext *tc, SyscallReturn sysret)
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{
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if (sysret.successful()) {
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// no error
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tc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, sysret.returnValue());
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} else {
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// got an error, return details
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tc->setIntReg(SyscallPseudoReturnReg, sysret.errnoValue());
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}
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}
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