gem5/configs/common/MemConfig.py
Wendy Elsasser ca0fd665dc mem: Update DRAM configuration names
Names of DRAM configurations were updated to reflect both
the channel and device data width.

Previous naming format was:
	<DEVICE_TYPE>_<DATA_RATE>_<CHANNEL_WIDTH>

The following nomenclature is now used:
	<DEVICE_TYPE>_<DATA_RATE>_<n>x<w>
where n = The number of devices per rank on the channel
      x = Device width

Total channel width can be calculated by n*w

Example:
A 64-bit DDR4, 2400 channel consisting of 4-bit devices:
	n = 16
	w = 4
The resulting configuration name is:
	DDR4_2400_16x4

Updated scripts to match new naming convention.

Added unique configurations for DDR4 for:
1) 16x4
2) 8x8
3) 4x16

Change-Id: Ibd7f763b7248835c624309143cb9fc29d56a69d1
Reviewed-by: Radhika Jagtap <radhika.jagtap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Curtis Dunham <curtis.dunham@arm.com>
2017-02-14 15:09:18 -06:00

230 lines
8.8 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2013 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved.
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
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# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
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# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
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#
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Andreas Sandberg
# Andreas Hansson
import m5.objects
import inspect
import sys
import HMC
from textwrap import TextWrapper
# Dictionary of mapping names of real memory controller models to
# classes.
_mem_classes = {}
def is_mem_class(cls):
"""Determine if a class is a memory controller that can be instantiated"""
# We can't use the normal inspect.isclass because the ParamFactory
# and ProxyFactory classes have a tendency to confuse it.
try:
return issubclass(cls, m5.objects.AbstractMemory) and \
not cls.abstract
except TypeError:
return False
def get(name):
"""Get a memory class from a user provided class name."""
try:
mem_class = _mem_classes[name]
return mem_class
except KeyError:
print "%s is not a valid memory controller." % (name,)
sys.exit(1)
def print_mem_list():
"""Print a list of available memory classes."""
print "Available memory classes:"
doc_wrapper = TextWrapper(initial_indent="\t\t", subsequent_indent="\t\t")
for name, cls in _mem_classes.items():
print "\t%s" % name
# Try to extract the class documentation from the class help
# string.
doc = inspect.getdoc(cls)
if doc:
for line in doc_wrapper.wrap(doc):
print line
def mem_names():
"""Return a list of valid memory names."""
return _mem_classes.keys()
# Add all memory controllers in the object hierarchy.
for name, cls in inspect.getmembers(m5.objects, is_mem_class):
_mem_classes[name] = cls
def create_mem_ctrl(cls, r, i, nbr_mem_ctrls, intlv_bits, intlv_size):
"""
Helper function for creating a single memoy controller from the given
options. This function is invoked multiple times in config_mem function
to create an array of controllers.
"""
import math
intlv_low_bit = int(math.log(intlv_size, 2))
# Use basic hashing for the channel selection, and preferably use
# the lower tag bits from the last level cache. As we do not know
# the details of the caches here, make an educated guess. 4 MByte
# 4-way associative with 64 byte cache lines is 6 offset bits and
# 14 index bits.
xor_low_bit = 20
# Create an instance so we can figure out the address
# mapping and row-buffer size
ctrl = cls()
# Only do this for DRAMs
if issubclass(cls, m5.objects.DRAMCtrl):
# Inform each controller how many channels to account
# for
ctrl.channels = nbr_mem_ctrls
# If the channel bits are appearing after the column
# bits, we need to add the appropriate number of bits
# for the row buffer size
if ctrl.addr_mapping.value == 'RoRaBaChCo':
# This computation only really needs to happen
# once, but as we rely on having an instance we
# end up having to repeat it for each and every
# one
rowbuffer_size = ctrl.device_rowbuffer_size.value * \
ctrl.devices_per_rank.value
intlv_low_bit = int(math.log(rowbuffer_size, 2))
# We got all we need to configure the appropriate address
# range
ctrl.range = m5.objects.AddrRange(r.start, size = r.size(),
intlvHighBit = \
intlv_low_bit + intlv_bits - 1,
xorHighBit = \
xor_low_bit + intlv_bits - 1,
intlvBits = intlv_bits,
intlvMatch = i)
return ctrl
def config_mem(options, system):
"""
Create the memory controllers based on the options and attach them.
If requested, we make a multi-channel configuration of the
selected memory controller class by creating multiple instances of
the specific class. The individual controllers have their
parameters set such that the address range is interleaved between
them.
"""
if ( options.mem_type == "HMC_2500_1x32"):
HMChost = HMC.config_host_hmc(options, system)
HMC.config_hmc(options, system, HMChost.hmc_host)
subsystem = system.hmc_dev
xbar = system.hmc_dev.xbar
else:
subsystem = system
xbar = system.membus
if options.tlm_memory:
system.external_memory = m5.objects.ExternalSlave(
port_type="tlm_slave",
port_data=options.tlm_memory,
port=system.membus.master,
addr_ranges=system.mem_ranges)
system.kernel_addr_check = False
return
if options.external_memory_system:
subsystem.external_memory = m5.objects.ExternalSlave(
port_type=options.external_memory_system,
port_data="init_mem0", port=xbar.master,
addr_ranges=system.mem_ranges)
subsystem.kernel_addr_check = False
return
nbr_mem_ctrls = options.mem_channels
import math
from m5.util import fatal
intlv_bits = int(math.log(nbr_mem_ctrls, 2))
if 2 ** intlv_bits != nbr_mem_ctrls:
fatal("Number of memory channels must be a power of 2")
cls = get(options.mem_type)
mem_ctrls = []
if options.elastic_trace_en and not issubclass(cls, \
m5.objects.SimpleMemory):
fatal("When elastic trace is enabled, configure mem-type as "
"simple-mem.")
# The default behaviour is to interleave memory channels on 128
# byte granularity, or cache line granularity if larger than 128
# byte. This value is based on the locality seen across a large
# range of workloads.
intlv_size = max(128, system.cache_line_size.value)
# For every range (most systems will only have one), create an
# array of controllers and set their parameters to match their
# address mapping in the case of a DRAM
for r in system.mem_ranges:
for i in xrange(nbr_mem_ctrls):
mem_ctrl = create_mem_ctrl(cls, r, i, nbr_mem_ctrls, intlv_bits,
intlv_size)
# Set the number of ranks based on the command-line
# options if it was explicitly set
if issubclass(cls, m5.objects.DRAMCtrl) and \
options.mem_ranks:
mem_ctrl.ranks_per_channel = options.mem_ranks
if options.elastic_trace_en:
mem_ctrl.latency = '1ns'
print "For elastic trace, over-riding Simple Memory " \
"latency to 1ns."
mem_ctrls.append(mem_ctrl)
subsystem.mem_ctrls = mem_ctrls
# Connect the controllers to the membus
for i in xrange(len(subsystem.mem_ctrls)):
if (options.mem_type == "HMC_2500_1x32"):
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].port = xbar[i/4].master
else:
subsystem.mem_ctrls[i].port = xbar.master