gem5/src/cpu/simple/atomic.cc
Andreas Hansson b265d9925c Port: Align port names in C++ and Python
This patch is a first step to align the port names used in the Python
world and the C++ world. Ultimately it serves to make the use of
config.json together with output from the simulation easier, including
post-processing of statistics.

Most notably, the CPU, cache, and bus is addressed in this patch, and
there might be other ports that should be updated accordingly. The
dash name separator has also been replaced with a "." which is what is
used to concatenate the names in python, and a separation is made
between the master and slave port in the bus.
2012-07-09 12:35:39 -04:00

563 lines
17 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved.
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Steve Reinhardt
*/
#include "arch/locked_mem.hh"
#include "arch/mmapped_ipr.hh"
#include "arch/utility.hh"
#include "base/bigint.hh"
#include "config/the_isa.hh"
#include "cpu/simple/atomic.hh"
#include "cpu/exetrace.hh"
#include "debug/ExecFaulting.hh"
#include "debug/SimpleCPU.hh"
#include "mem/packet.hh"
#include "mem/packet_access.hh"
#include "mem/physical.hh"
#include "params/AtomicSimpleCPU.hh"
#include "sim/faults.hh"
#include "sim/system.hh"
#include "sim/full_system.hh"
using namespace std;
using namespace TheISA;
AtomicSimpleCPU::TickEvent::TickEvent(AtomicSimpleCPU *c)
: Event(CPU_Tick_Pri), cpu(c)
{
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::TickEvent::process()
{
cpu->tick();
}
const char *
AtomicSimpleCPU::TickEvent::description() const
{
return "AtomicSimpleCPU tick";
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::init()
{
BaseCPU::init();
// Initialise the ThreadContext's memory proxies
tcBase()->initMemProxies(tcBase());
if (FullSystem && !params()->defer_registration) {
ThreadID size = threadContexts.size();
for (ThreadID i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
// initialize CPU, including PC
TheISA::initCPU(tc, tc->contextId());
}
}
// Atomic doesn't do MT right now, so contextId == threadId
ifetch_req.setThreadContext(_cpuId, 0); // Add thread ID if we add MT
data_read_req.setThreadContext(_cpuId, 0); // Add thread ID here too
data_write_req.setThreadContext(_cpuId, 0); // Add thread ID here too
}
AtomicSimpleCPU::AtomicSimpleCPU(AtomicSimpleCPUParams *p)
: BaseSimpleCPU(p), tickEvent(this), width(p->width), locked(false),
simulate_data_stalls(p->simulate_data_stalls),
simulate_inst_stalls(p->simulate_inst_stalls),
icachePort(name() + ".icache_port", this),
dcachePort(name() + ".dcache_port", this),
fastmem(p->fastmem)
{
_status = Idle;
}
AtomicSimpleCPU::~AtomicSimpleCPU()
{
if (tickEvent.scheduled()) {
deschedule(tickEvent);
}
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::serialize(ostream &os)
{
SimObject::State so_state = SimObject::getState();
SERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
SERIALIZE_SCALAR(locked);
BaseSimpleCPU::serialize(os);
nameOut(os, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", name()));
tickEvent.serialize(os);
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const string &section)
{
SimObject::State so_state;
UNSERIALIZE_ENUM(so_state);
UNSERIALIZE_SCALAR(locked);
BaseSimpleCPU::unserialize(cp, section);
tickEvent.unserialize(cp, csprintf("%s.tickEvent", section));
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::resume()
{
if (_status == Idle || _status == SwitchedOut)
return;
DPRINTF(SimpleCPU, "Resume\n");
assert(system->getMemoryMode() == Enums::atomic);
changeState(SimObject::Running);
if (thread->status() == ThreadContext::Active) {
if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
}
system->totalNumInsts = 0;
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::switchOut()
{
assert(_status == Running || _status == Idle);
_status = SwitchedOut;
tickEvent.squash();
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU)
{
BaseCPU::takeOverFrom(oldCPU);
assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
// if any of this CPU's ThreadContexts are active, mark the CPU as
// running and schedule its tick event.
ThreadID size = threadContexts.size();
for (ThreadID i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
ThreadContext *tc = threadContexts[i];
if (tc->status() == ThreadContext::Active && _status != Running) {
_status = Running;
schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle());
break;
}
}
if (_status != Running) {
_status = Idle;
}
assert(threadContexts.size() == 1);
ifetch_req.setThreadContext(_cpuId, 0); // Add thread ID if we add MT
data_read_req.setThreadContext(_cpuId, 0); // Add thread ID here too
data_write_req.setThreadContext(_cpuId, 0); // Add thread ID here too
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::activateContext(ThreadID thread_num, int delay)
{
DPRINTF(SimpleCPU, "ActivateContext %d (%d cycles)\n", thread_num, delay);
assert(thread_num == 0);
assert(thread);
assert(_status == Idle);
assert(!tickEvent.scheduled());
notIdleFraction++;
numCycles += tickToCycles(thread->lastActivate - thread->lastSuspend);
//Make sure ticks are still on multiples of cycles
schedule(tickEvent, nextCycle(curTick() + ticks(delay)));
_status = Running;
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::suspendContext(ThreadID thread_num)
{
DPRINTF(SimpleCPU, "SuspendContext %d\n", thread_num);
assert(thread_num == 0);
assert(thread);
if (_status == Idle)
return;
assert(_status == Running);
// tick event may not be scheduled if this gets called from inside
// an instruction's execution, e.g. "quiesce"
if (tickEvent.scheduled())
deschedule(tickEvent);
notIdleFraction--;
_status = Idle;
}
Fault
AtomicSimpleCPU::readMem(Addr addr, uint8_t * data,
unsigned size, unsigned flags)
{
// use the CPU's statically allocated read request and packet objects
Request *req = &data_read_req;
if (traceData) {
traceData->setAddr(addr);
}
//The block size of our peer.
unsigned blockSize = dcachePort.peerBlockSize();
//The size of the data we're trying to read.
int fullSize = size;
//The address of the second part of this access if it needs to be split
//across a cache line boundary.
Addr secondAddr = roundDown(addr + size - 1, blockSize);
if (secondAddr > addr)
size = secondAddr - addr;
dcache_latency = 0;
while (1) {
req->setVirt(0, addr, size, flags, dataMasterId(), thread->pcState().instAddr());
// translate to physical address
Fault fault = thread->dtb->translateAtomic(req, tc, BaseTLB::Read);
// Now do the access.
if (fault == NoFault && !req->getFlags().isSet(Request::NO_ACCESS)) {
Packet pkt = Packet(req,
req->isLLSC() ? MemCmd::LoadLockedReq :
MemCmd::ReadReq);
pkt.dataStatic(data);
if (req->isMmappedIpr())
dcache_latency += TheISA::handleIprRead(thread->getTC(), &pkt);
else {
if (fastmem && system->isMemAddr(pkt.getAddr()))
system->getPhysMem().access(&pkt);
else
dcache_latency += dcachePort.sendAtomic(&pkt);
}
dcache_access = true;
assert(!pkt.isError());
if (req->isLLSC()) {
TheISA::handleLockedRead(thread, req);
}
}
//If there's a fault, return it
if (fault != NoFault) {
if (req->isPrefetch()) {
return NoFault;
} else {
return fault;
}
}
//If we don't need to access a second cache line, stop now.
if (secondAddr <= addr)
{
if (req->isLocked() && fault == NoFault) {
assert(!locked);
locked = true;
}
return fault;
}
/*
* Set up for accessing the second cache line.
*/
//Move the pointer we're reading into to the correct location.
data += size;
//Adjust the size to get the remaining bytes.
size = addr + fullSize - secondAddr;
//And access the right address.
addr = secondAddr;
}
}
Fault
AtomicSimpleCPU::writeMem(uint8_t *data, unsigned size,
Addr addr, unsigned flags, uint64_t *res)
{
// use the CPU's statically allocated write request and packet objects
Request *req = &data_write_req;
if (traceData) {
traceData->setAddr(addr);
}
//The block size of our peer.
unsigned blockSize = dcachePort.peerBlockSize();
//The size of the data we're trying to read.
int fullSize = size;
//The address of the second part of this access if it needs to be split
//across a cache line boundary.
Addr secondAddr = roundDown(addr + size - 1, blockSize);
if(secondAddr > addr)
size = secondAddr - addr;
dcache_latency = 0;
while(1) {
req->setVirt(0, addr, size, flags, dataMasterId(), thread->pcState().instAddr());
// translate to physical address
Fault fault = thread->dtb->translateAtomic(req, tc, BaseTLB::Write);
// Now do the access.
if (fault == NoFault) {
MemCmd cmd = MemCmd::WriteReq; // default
bool do_access = true; // flag to suppress cache access
if (req->isLLSC()) {
cmd = MemCmd::StoreCondReq;
do_access = TheISA::handleLockedWrite(thread, req);
} else if (req->isSwap()) {
cmd = MemCmd::SwapReq;
if (req->isCondSwap()) {
assert(res);
req->setExtraData(*res);
}
}
if (do_access && !req->getFlags().isSet(Request::NO_ACCESS)) {
Packet pkt = Packet(req, cmd);
pkt.dataStatic(data);
if (req->isMmappedIpr()) {
dcache_latency +=
TheISA::handleIprWrite(thread->getTC(), &pkt);
} else {
if (fastmem && system->isMemAddr(pkt.getAddr()))
system->getPhysMem().access(&pkt);
else
dcache_latency += dcachePort.sendAtomic(&pkt);
}
dcache_access = true;
assert(!pkt.isError());
if (req->isSwap()) {
assert(res);
memcpy(res, pkt.getPtr<uint8_t>(), fullSize);
}
}
if (res && !req->isSwap()) {
*res = req->getExtraData();
}
}
//If there's a fault or we don't need to access a second cache line,
//stop now.
if (fault != NoFault || secondAddr <= addr)
{
if (req->isLocked() && fault == NoFault) {
assert(locked);
locked = false;
}
if (fault != NoFault && req->isPrefetch()) {
return NoFault;
} else {
return fault;
}
}
/*
* Set up for accessing the second cache line.
*/
//Move the pointer we're reading into to the correct location.
data += size;
//Adjust the size to get the remaining bytes.
size = addr + fullSize - secondAddr;
//And access the right address.
addr = secondAddr;
}
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::tick()
{
DPRINTF(SimpleCPU, "Tick\n");
Tick latency = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < width || locked; ++i) {
numCycles++;
if (!curStaticInst || !curStaticInst->isDelayedCommit())
checkForInterrupts();
checkPcEventQueue();
// We must have just got suspended by a PC event
if (_status == Idle)
return;
Fault fault = NoFault;
TheISA::PCState pcState = thread->pcState();
bool needToFetch = !isRomMicroPC(pcState.microPC()) &&
!curMacroStaticInst;
if (needToFetch) {
setupFetchRequest(&ifetch_req);
fault = thread->itb->translateAtomic(&ifetch_req, tc,
BaseTLB::Execute);
}
if (fault == NoFault) {
Tick icache_latency = 0;
bool icache_access = false;
dcache_access = false; // assume no dcache access
if (needToFetch) {
// This is commented out because the decoder would act like
// a tiny cache otherwise. It wouldn't be flushed when needed
// like the I cache. It should be flushed, and when that works
// this code should be uncommented.
//Fetch more instruction memory if necessary
//if(decoder.needMoreBytes())
//{
icache_access = true;
Packet ifetch_pkt = Packet(&ifetch_req, MemCmd::ReadReq);
ifetch_pkt.dataStatic(&inst);
if (fastmem && system->isMemAddr(ifetch_pkt.getAddr()))
system->getPhysMem().access(&ifetch_pkt);
else
icache_latency = icachePort.sendAtomic(&ifetch_pkt);
assert(!ifetch_pkt.isError());
// ifetch_req is initialized to read the instruction directly
// into the CPU object's inst field.
//}
}
preExecute();
if (curStaticInst) {
fault = curStaticInst->execute(this, traceData);
// keep an instruction count
if (fault == NoFault)
countInst();
else if (traceData && !DTRACE(ExecFaulting)) {
delete traceData;
traceData = NULL;
}
postExecute();
}
// @todo remove me after debugging with legion done
if (curStaticInst && (!curStaticInst->isMicroop() ||
curStaticInst->isFirstMicroop()))
instCnt++;
Tick stall_ticks = 0;
if (simulate_inst_stalls && icache_access)
stall_ticks += icache_latency;
if (simulate_data_stalls && dcache_access)
stall_ticks += dcache_latency;
if (stall_ticks) {
Tick stall_cycles = stall_ticks / ticks(1);
Tick aligned_stall_ticks = ticks(stall_cycles);
if (aligned_stall_ticks < stall_ticks)
aligned_stall_ticks += 1;
latency += aligned_stall_ticks;
}
}
if(fault != NoFault || !stayAtPC)
advancePC(fault);
}
// instruction takes at least one cycle
if (latency < ticks(1))
latency = ticks(1);
if (_status != Idle)
schedule(tickEvent, curTick() + latency);
}
void
AtomicSimpleCPU::printAddr(Addr a)
{
dcachePort.printAddr(a);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// AtomicSimpleCPU Simulation Object
//
AtomicSimpleCPU *
AtomicSimpleCPUParams::create()
{
numThreads = 1;
if (!FullSystem && workload.size() != 1)
panic("only one workload allowed");
return new AtomicSimpleCPU(this);
}