gem5/src/cpu/o3/mem_dep_unit.hh
Koan-Sin Tan 7d4f187700 clang: Enable compiling gem5 using clang 2.9 and 3.0
This patch adds the necessary flags to the SConstruct and SConscript
files for compiling using clang 2.9 and later (on Ubuntu et al and OSX
XCode 4.2), and also cleans up a bunch of compiler warnings found by
clang. Most of the warnings are related to hidden virtual functions,
comparisons with unsigneds >= 0, and if-statements with empty
bodies. A number of mismatches between struct and class are also
fixed. clang 2.8 is not working as it has problems with class names
that occur in multiple namespaces (e.g. Statistics in
kernel_stats.hh).

clang has a bug (http://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=7247) which
causes confusion between the container std::set and the function
Packet::set, and this is currently addressed by not including the
entire namespace std, but rather selecting e.g. "using std::vector" in
the appropriate places.
2012-01-31 12:05:52 -05:00

271 lines
8.9 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Kevin Lim
*/
#ifndef __CPU_O3_MEM_DEP_UNIT_HH__
#define __CPU_O3_MEM_DEP_UNIT_HH__
#include <list>
#include <set>
#include "base/hashmap.hh"
#include "base/refcnt.hh"
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "cpu/inst_seq.hh"
#include "debug/MemDepUnit.hh"
struct SNHash {
size_t operator() (const InstSeqNum &seq_num) const {
unsigned a = (unsigned)seq_num;
unsigned hash = (((a >> 14) ^ ((a >> 2) & 0xffff))) & 0x7FFFFFFF;
return hash;
}
};
struct DerivO3CPUParams;
template <class Impl>
class InstructionQueue;
/**
* Memory dependency unit class. This holds the memory dependence predictor.
* As memory operations are issued to the IQ, they are also issued to this
* unit, which then looks up the prediction as to what they are dependent
* upon. This unit must be checked prior to a memory operation being able
* to issue. Although this is templated, it's somewhat hard to make a generic
* memory dependence unit. This one is mostly for store sets; it will be
* quite limited in what other memory dependence predictions it can also
* utilize. Thus this class should be most likely be rewritten for other
* dependence prediction schemes.
*/
template <class MemDepPred, class Impl>
class MemDepUnit
{
protected:
std::string _name;
public:
typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
/** Empty constructor. Must call init() prior to using in this case. */
MemDepUnit();
/** Constructs a MemDepUnit with given parameters. */
MemDepUnit(DerivO3CPUParams *params);
/** Frees up any memory allocated. */
~MemDepUnit();
/** Returns the name of the memory dependence unit. */
std::string name() const { return _name; }
/** Initializes the unit with parameters and a thread id. */
void init(DerivO3CPUParams *params, ThreadID tid);
/** Registers statistics. */
void regStats();
/** Switches out the memory dependence predictor. */
void switchOut();
/** Takes over from another CPU's thread. */
void takeOverFrom();
/** Sets the pointer to the IQ. */
void setIQ(InstructionQueue<Impl> *iq_ptr);
/** Inserts a memory instruction. */
void insert(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Inserts a non-speculative memory instruction. */
void insertNonSpec(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Inserts a barrier instruction. */
void insertBarrier(DynInstPtr &barr_inst);
/** Indicate that an instruction has its registers ready. */
void regsReady(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Indicate that a non-speculative instruction is ready. */
void nonSpecInstReady(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Reschedules an instruction to be re-executed. */
void reschedule(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Replays all instructions that have been rescheduled by moving them to
* the ready list.
*/
void replay(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Completes a memory instruction. */
void completed(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Completes a barrier instruction. */
void completeBarrier(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Wakes any dependents of a memory instruction. */
void wakeDependents(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Squashes all instructions up until a given sequence number for a
* specific thread.
*/
void squash(const InstSeqNum &squashed_num, ThreadID tid);
/** Indicates an ordering violation between a store and a younger load. */
void violation(DynInstPtr &store_inst, DynInstPtr &violating_load);
/** Issues the given instruction */
void issue(DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Debugging function to dump the lists of instructions. */
void dumpLists();
private:
typedef typename std::list<DynInstPtr>::iterator ListIt;
class MemDepEntry;
typedef RefCountingPtr<MemDepEntry> MemDepEntryPtr;
/** Memory dependence entries that track memory operations, marking
* when the instruction is ready to execute and what instructions depend
* upon it.
*/
class MemDepEntry : public RefCounted {
public:
/** Constructs a memory dependence entry. */
MemDepEntry(DynInstPtr &new_inst)
: inst(new_inst), regsReady(false), memDepReady(false),
completed(false), squashed(false)
{
#ifdef DEBUG
++memdep_count;
DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "Memory dependency entry created. "
"memdep_count=%i %s\n", memdep_count, inst->pcState());
#endif
}
/** Frees any pointers. */
~MemDepEntry()
{
for (int i = 0; i < dependInsts.size(); ++i) {
dependInsts[i] = NULL;
}
#ifdef DEBUG
--memdep_count;
DPRINTF(MemDepUnit, "Memory dependency entry deleted. "
"memdep_count=%i %s\n", memdep_count, inst->pcState());
#endif
}
/** Returns the name of the memory dependence entry. */
std::string name() const { return "memdepentry"; }
/** The instruction being tracked. */
DynInstPtr inst;
/** The iterator to the instruction's location inside the list. */
ListIt listIt;
/** A vector of any dependent instructions. */
std::vector<MemDepEntryPtr> dependInsts;
/** If the registers are ready or not. */
bool regsReady;
/** If all memory dependencies have been satisfied. */
bool memDepReady;
/** If the instruction is completed. */
bool completed;
/** If the instruction is squashed. */
bool squashed;
/** For debugging. */
#ifdef DEBUG
static int memdep_count;
static int memdep_insert;
static int memdep_erase;
#endif
};
/** Finds the memory dependence entry in the hash map. */
inline MemDepEntryPtr &findInHash(const DynInstPtr &inst);
/** Moves an entry to the ready list. */
inline void moveToReady(MemDepEntryPtr &ready_inst_entry);
typedef m5::hash_map<InstSeqNum, MemDepEntryPtr, SNHash> MemDepHash;
typedef typename MemDepHash::iterator MemDepHashIt;
/** A hash map of all memory dependence entries. */
MemDepHash memDepHash;
/** A list of all instructions in the memory dependence unit. */
std::list<DynInstPtr> instList[Impl::MaxThreads];
/** A list of all instructions that are going to be replayed. */
std::list<DynInstPtr> instsToReplay;
/** The memory dependence predictor. It is accessed upon new
* instructions being added to the IQ, and responds by telling
* this unit what instruction the newly added instruction is dependent
* upon.
*/
MemDepPred depPred;
/** Is there an outstanding load barrier that loads must wait on. */
bool loadBarrier;
/** The sequence number of the load barrier. */
InstSeqNum loadBarrierSN;
/** Is there an outstanding store barrier that loads must wait on. */
bool storeBarrier;
/** The sequence number of the store barrier. */
InstSeqNum storeBarrierSN;
/** Pointer to the IQ. */
InstructionQueue<Impl> *iqPtr;
/** The thread id of this memory dependence unit. */
int id;
/** Stat for number of inserted loads. */
Stats::Scalar insertedLoads;
/** Stat for number of inserted stores. */
Stats::Scalar insertedStores;
/** Stat for number of conflicting loads that had to wait for a store. */
Stats::Scalar conflictingLoads;
/** Stat for number of conflicting stores that had to wait for a store. */
Stats::Scalar conflictingStores;
};
#endif // __CPU_O3_MEM_DEP_UNIT_HH__