gem5/cpu/ozone/cpu.hh
Gabe Black 8e4ec55703 Changed the floating point register file into a class with appropriate accessor functions. The width of the floating point register to access can be specified, and if not, it will be accessed at its "natural" width. That is, the width of each individual register. Also, the functions which access the bit representation of floating point registers can use the blahblahBits functions now instead of blahblahInt.
arch/alpha/arguments.cc:
    Renamed readFloatRegInt to readFloatRegBits
arch/alpha/ev5.cc:
    Removed the Double from setFloatRegDouble
arch/alpha/registerfile.hh:
    Changed the floating point register file from a union of arrays to a class with appropriate accessor functions. The interface is necessary for SPARC.
arch/alpha/types.hh:
    Changed the FloatReg type from a union of uint64_t and double to a double, and defined a new type FloatRegBits which is a uint64_t and is used to return the bits which compose a floating point register rather than the value of the register.
arch/isa_parser.py:
    Adjusted the makeRead and makeWrite functions to generate the new versions of readFloatReg and setFloatReg.
base/remote_gdb.cc:
kern/tru64/tru64.hh:
    Replaced setFloatRegInt with setFloatRegBits
cpu/cpu_exec_context.cc:
    Removed the duplicated code for setting the floating point registers, and renamed the function to setFloatRegBits and readFloatRegBits.
cpu/cpu_exec_context.hh:
cpu/exec_context.hh:
cpu/o3/alpha_cpu_impl.hh:
cpu/o3/alpha_dyn_inst.hh:
cpu/o3/cpu.cc:
cpu/o3/cpu.hh:
cpu/o3/regfile.hh:
cpu/ozone/cpu.hh:
cpu/simple/cpu.hh:
    Implemented the new versions of the floating point read and set functions.
cpu/simple/cpu.cc:
    Replaced setFloatRegDouble with setFloatReg

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 3dad06224723137f6033c335fb8f6395636767f2
2006-03-14 15:55:00 -05:00

638 lines
16 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef __CPU_OOO_CPU_OOO_CPU_HH__
#define __CPU_OOO_CPU_OOO_CPU_HH__
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "config/full_system.hh"
#include "cpu/base.hh"
#include "cpu/exec_context.hh"
#include "encumbered/cpu/full/fu_pool.hh"
#include "cpu/ooo_cpu/ea_list.hh"
#include "cpu/pc_event.hh"
#include "cpu/static_inst.hh"
#include "mem/mem_interface.hh"
#include "sim/eventq.hh"
// forward declarations
#if FULL_SYSTEM
class Processor;
class AlphaITB;
class AlphaDTB;
class PhysicalMemory;
class RemoteGDB;
class GDBListener;
#else
class Process;
#endif // FULL_SYSTEM
class Checkpoint;
class MemInterface;
namespace Trace {
class InstRecord;
}
/**
* Declaration of Out-of-Order CPU class. Basically it is a SimpleCPU with
* simple out-of-order capabilities added to it. It is still a 1 CPI machine
* (?), but is capable of handling cache misses. Basically it models having
* a ROB/IQ by only allowing a certain amount of instructions to execute while
* the cache miss is outstanding.
*/
template <class Impl>
class OoOCPU : public BaseCPU
{
private:
typedef typename Impl::DynInst DynInst;
typedef typename Impl::DynInstPtr DynInstPtr;
public:
// main simulation loop (one cycle)
void tick();
private:
struct TickEvent : public Event
{
OoOCPU *cpu;
int width;
TickEvent(OoOCPU *c, int w);
void process();
const char *description();
};
TickEvent tickEvent;
/// Schedule tick event, regardless of its current state.
void scheduleTickEvent(int delay)
{
if (tickEvent.squashed())
tickEvent.reschedule(curTick + delay);
else if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
tickEvent.schedule(curTick + delay);
}
/// Unschedule tick event, regardless of its current state.
void unscheduleTickEvent()
{
if (tickEvent.scheduled())
tickEvent.squash();
}
private:
Trace::InstRecord *traceData;
template<typename T>
void trace_data(T data);
public:
//
enum Status {
Running,
Idle,
IcacheMiss,
IcacheMissComplete,
DcacheMissStall,
SwitchedOut
};
private:
Status _status;
public:
void post_interrupt(int int_num, int index);
void zero_fill_64(Addr addr) {
static int warned = 0;
if (!warned) {
warn ("WH64 is not implemented");
warned = 1;
}
};
struct Params : public BaseCPU::Params
{
MemInterface *icache_interface;
MemInterface *dcache_interface;
int width;
#if FULL_SYSTEM
AlphaITB *itb;
AlphaDTB *dtb;
FunctionalMemory *mem;
#else
Process *process;
#endif
int issueWidth;
};
OoOCPU(Params *params);
virtual ~OoOCPU();
void init();
private:
void copyFromXC();
public:
// execution context
ExecContext *xc;
void switchOut();
void takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *oldCPU);
#if FULL_SYSTEM
Addr dbg_vtophys(Addr addr);
bool interval_stats;
#endif
// L1 instruction cache
MemInterface *icacheInterface;
// L1 data cache
MemInterface *dcacheInterface;
FuncUnitPool *fuPool;
// Refcounted pointer to the one memory request.
MemReqPtr cacheMemReq;
class ICacheCompletionEvent : public Event
{
private:
OoOCPU *cpu;
public:
ICacheCompletionEvent(OoOCPU *_cpu);
virtual void process();
virtual const char *description();
};
// Will need to create a cache completion event upon any memory miss.
ICacheCompletionEvent iCacheCompletionEvent;
class DCacheCompletionEvent;
typedef typename
std::list<DCacheCompletionEvent>::iterator DCacheCompEventIt;
class DCacheCompletionEvent : public Event
{
private:
OoOCPU *cpu;
DynInstPtr inst;
DCacheCompEventIt dcceIt;
public:
DCacheCompletionEvent(OoOCPU *_cpu, DynInstPtr &_inst,
DCacheCompEventIt &_dcceIt);
virtual void process();
virtual const char *description();
};
friend class DCacheCompletionEvent;
protected:
std::list<DCacheCompletionEvent> dCacheCompList;
DCacheCompEventIt dcceIt;
private:
Status status() const { return _status; }
virtual void activateContext(int thread_num, int delay);
virtual void suspendContext(int thread_num);
virtual void deallocateContext(int thread_num);
virtual void haltContext(int thread_num);
// statistics
virtual void regStats();
virtual void resetStats();
// number of simulated instructions
Counter numInst;
Counter startNumInst;
Stats::Scalar<> numInsts;
virtual Counter totalInstructions() const
{
return numInst - startNumInst;
}
// number of simulated memory references
Stats::Scalar<> numMemRefs;
// number of simulated loads
Counter numLoad;
Counter startNumLoad;
// number of idle cycles
Stats::Average<> notIdleFraction;
Stats::Formula idleFraction;
// number of cycles stalled for I-cache misses
Stats::Scalar<> icacheStallCycles;
Counter lastIcacheStall;
// number of cycles stalled for D-cache misses
Stats::Scalar<> dcacheStallCycles;
Counter lastDcacheStall;
void processICacheCompletion();
public:
virtual void serialize(std::ostream &os);
virtual void unserialize(Checkpoint *cp, const std::string &section);
#if FULL_SYSTEM
bool validInstAddr(Addr addr) { return true; }
bool validDataAddr(Addr addr) { return true; }
int getInstAsid() { return xc->regs.instAsid(); }
int getDataAsid() { return xc->regs.dataAsid(); }
Fault translateInstReq(MemReqPtr &req)
{
return itb->translate(req);
}
Fault translateDataReadReq(MemReqPtr &req)
{
return dtb->translate(req, false);
}
Fault translateDataWriteReq(MemReqPtr &req)
{
return dtb->translate(req, true);
}
#else
bool validInstAddr(Addr addr)
{ return xc->validInstAddr(addr); }
bool validDataAddr(Addr addr)
{ return xc->validDataAddr(addr); }
int getInstAsid() { return xc->asid; }
int getDataAsid() { return xc->asid; }
Fault dummyTranslation(MemReqPtr &req)
{
#if 0
assert((req->vaddr >> 48 & 0xffff) == 0);
#endif
// put the asid in the upper 16 bits of the paddr
req->paddr = req->vaddr & ~((Addr)0xffff << sizeof(Addr) * 8 - 16);
req->paddr = req->paddr | (Addr)req->asid << sizeof(Addr) * 8 - 16;
return NoFault;
}
Fault translateInstReq(MemReqPtr &req)
{
return dummyTranslation(req);
}
Fault translateDataReadReq(MemReqPtr &req)
{
return dummyTranslation(req);
}
Fault translateDataWriteReq(MemReqPtr &req)
{
return dummyTranslation(req);
}
#endif
template <class T>
Fault read(Addr addr, T &data, unsigned flags, DynInstPtr inst);
template <class T>
Fault write(T data, Addr addr, unsigned flags,
uint64_t *res, DynInstPtr inst);
void prefetch(Addr addr, unsigned flags)
{
// need to do this...
}
void writeHint(Addr addr, int size, unsigned flags)
{
// need to do this...
}
Fault copySrcTranslate(Addr src);
Fault copy(Addr dest);
private:
bool executeInst(DynInstPtr &inst);
void renameInst(DynInstPtr &inst);
void addInst(DynInstPtr &inst);
void commitHeadInst();
bool getOneInst();
Fault fetchCacheLine();
InstSeqNum getAndIncrementInstSeq();
bool ambigMemAddr;
private:
InstSeqNum globalSeqNum;
DynInstPtr renameTable[TheISA::TotalNumRegs];
DynInstPtr commitTable[TheISA::TotalNumRegs];
// Might need a table of the shadow registers as well.
#if FULL_SYSTEM
DynInstPtr palShadowTable[TheISA::NumIntRegs];
#endif
public:
// The register accessor methods provide the index of the
// instruction's operand (e.g., 0 or 1), not the architectural
// register index, to simplify the implementation of register
// renaming. We find the architectural register index by indexing
// into the instruction's own operand index table. Note that a
// raw pointer to the StaticInst is provided instead of a
// ref-counted StaticInstPtr to redice overhead. This is fine as
// long as these methods don't copy the pointer into any long-term
// storage (which is pretty hard to imagine they would have reason
// to do).
// In the OoO case these shouldn't read from the XC but rather from the
// rename table of DynInsts. Also these likely shouldn't be called very
// often, other than when adding things into the xc during say a syscall.
uint64_t readIntReg(StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
return xc->readIntReg(si->srcRegIdx(idx));
}
FloatReg readFloatReg(StaticInst *si, int idx, width)
{
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
return xc->readFloatReg(reg_idx, width);
}
FloatReg readFloatReg(StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
return xc->readFloatReg(reg_idx);
}
FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(StaticInst *si, int idx, int width)
{
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
return xc->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx, width);
}
FloatRegBits readFloatRegBits(StaticInst *si, int idx)
{
int reg_idx = si->srcRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
return xc->readFloatRegBits(reg_idx);
}
void setIntReg(StaticInst *si, int idx, uint64_t val)
{
xc->setIntReg(si->destRegIdx(idx), val);
}
void setFloatReg(StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val, int width)
{
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
xc->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val, width);
}
void setFloatReg(StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatReg val)
{
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
xc->setFloatReg(reg_idx, val);
}
void setFloatRegBits(StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatRegBits val, int width)
{
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
xc->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val, width);
}
void setFloatRegBits(StaticInst *si, int idx, FloatRegBits val)
{
int reg_idx = si->destRegIdx(idx) - TheISA::FP_Base_DepTag;
xc->setFloatRegBits(reg_idx, val);
}
uint64_t readPC() { return PC; }
void setNextPC(Addr val) { nextPC = val; }
private:
Addr PC;
Addr nextPC;
unsigned issueWidth;
bool fetchRedirExcp;
bool fetchRedirBranch;
/** Mask to get a cache block's address. */
Addr cacheBlkMask;
unsigned cacheBlkSize;
Addr cacheBlkPC;
/** The cache line being fetched. */
uint8_t *cacheData;
protected:
bool cacheBlkValid;
private:
// Align an address (typically a PC) to the start of an I-cache block.
// We fold in the PISA 64- to 32-bit conversion here as well.
Addr icacheBlockAlignPC(Addr addr)
{
addr = TheISA::realPCToFetchPC(addr);
return (addr & ~(cacheBlkMask));
}
unsigned instSize;
// ROB tracking stuff.
DynInstPtr robHeadPtr;
DynInstPtr robTailPtr;
unsigned robSize;
unsigned robInsts;
// List of outstanding EA instructions.
protected:
EAList eaList;
public:
void branchToTarget(Addr val)
{
if (!fetchRedirExcp) {
fetchRedirBranch = true;
PC = val;
}
}
// ISA stuff:
uint64_t readUniq() { return xc->readUniq(); }
void setUniq(uint64_t val) { xc->setUniq(val); }
uint64_t readFpcr() { return xc->readFpcr(); }
void setFpcr(uint64_t val) { xc->setFpcr(val); }
#if FULL_SYSTEM
uint64_t readIpr(int idx, Fault &fault) { return xc->readIpr(idx, fault); }
Fault setIpr(int idx, uint64_t val) { return xc->setIpr(idx, val); }
Fault hwrei() { return xc->hwrei(); }
int readIntrFlag() { return xc->readIntrFlag(); }
void setIntrFlag(int val) { xc->setIntrFlag(val); }
bool inPalMode() { return xc->inPalMode(); }
void trap(Fault fault) { fault->invoke(xc); }
bool simPalCheck(int palFunc) { return xc->simPalCheck(palFunc); }
#else
void syscall() { xc->syscall(); }
#endif
ExecContext *xcBase() { return xc; }
};
// precise architected memory state accessor macros
template <class Impl>
template <class T>
Fault
OoOCPU<Impl>::read(Addr addr, T &data, unsigned flags, DynInstPtr inst)
{
MemReqPtr readReq = new MemReq();
readReq->xc = xc;
readReq->asid = 0;
readReq->data = new uint8_t[64];
readReq->reset(addr, sizeof(T), flags);
// translate to physical address - This might be an ISA impl call
Fault fault = translateDataReadReq(readReq);
// do functional access
if (fault == NoFault)
fault = xc->mem->read(readReq, data);
#if 0
if (traceData) {
traceData->setAddr(addr);
if (fault == NoFault)
traceData->setData(data);
}
#endif
// if we have a cache, do cache access too
if (fault == NoFault && dcacheInterface) {
readReq->cmd = Read;
readReq->completionEvent = NULL;
readReq->time = curTick;
/*MemAccessResult result = */dcacheInterface->access(readReq);
if (dcacheInterface->doEvents()) {
readReq->completionEvent = new DCacheCompletionEvent(this, inst,
dcceIt);
}
}
if (!dcacheInterface && (readReq->flags & UNCACHEABLE))
recordEvent("Uncached Read");
return fault;
}
template <class Impl>
template <class T>
Fault
OoOCPU<Impl>::write(T data, Addr addr, unsigned flags,
uint64_t *res, DynInstPtr inst)
{
MemReqPtr writeReq = new MemReq();
writeReq->xc = xc;
writeReq->asid = 0;
writeReq->data = new uint8_t[64];
#if 0
if (traceData) {
traceData->setAddr(addr);
traceData->setData(data);
}
#endif
writeReq->reset(addr, sizeof(T), flags);
// translate to physical address
Fault fault = translateDataWriteReq(writeReq);
// do functional access
if (fault == NoFault)
fault = xc->write(writeReq, data);
if (fault == NoFault && dcacheInterface) {
writeReq->cmd = Write;
memcpy(writeReq->data,(uint8_t *)&data,writeReq->size);
writeReq->completionEvent = NULL;
writeReq->time = curTick;
/*MemAccessResult result = */dcacheInterface->access(writeReq);
if (dcacheInterface->doEvents()) {
writeReq->completionEvent = new DCacheCompletionEvent(this, inst,
dcceIt);
}
}
if (res && (fault == NoFault))
*res = writeReq->result;
if (!dcacheInterface && (writeReq->flags & UNCACHEABLE))
recordEvent("Uncached Write");
return fault;
}
#endif // __CPU_OOO_CPU_OOO_CPU_HH__