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sim: SystemC hosting

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This patch hosts gem5 onto SystemC scheduler. There's already an upstream
review board patch that does something similar but this patch ...:

 1) is less obtrusive to the existing gem5 code organisation. It's divided
 into the 'generic' preparatory patches (already submitted) and this patch
 which affects no existing files

 2) does not try to exactly track the gem5 event queue with notifys into
 SystemC and so doesn't requive the event queue to be modified for
 anything other than 'out of event queue' scheduling events

 3) supports debug logging with SC_REPORT

The patch consists of the files:
    util/systemc/
        sc_gem5_control.{cc,hh} -- top level objects to use to
                                   instantiate gem5 Systems within
                                   larger SystemC test harnesses as
                                   sc_module objects
        sc_logger.{cc,hh}       -- logging support
        sc_module.{cc,hh}       -- a separated event loop specific to
                                   SystemC
        stats.{cc,hh}           -- example Stats handling for the sample
                                   top level
        main.{cc,hh}            -- a sample top level

On the downside this patch is only currently functional with C++
configuration at the top level.

The above sc_... files are indended to be compiled alongside gem5 (as a
library, see main.cc for a command line and util/systemc/README for
more details.)

The top-level system instantiation in sc_gem5_control.{cc,hh} provides
two classes: Gem5Control and Gem5System

Gem5Control is a simulation control class (from which a singleton
object should be created) derived from Gem5SystemC::Module which
carries the top level simulation control interface for gem5.  This
includes hosting a system-building configuration file and
instantiating the Root object from that file.

Gem5System is a base class for instantiating renamed gem5 Systems
from the config file hosted by the Gem5Control object.  In use, a
SystemC module class should be made which represents the desired,
instantiable gem5 System.  That class's instances should create
a Gem5System during their construction, set the parameters of that
system and then call instantiate to build that system.  If this
is all carried out in the sc_core::sc_module-derived classes
constructor, the System's external ports will become children of
that module and can then be recovered by name using sc_core::
sc_find_object.

It is intended that this interface is used with dlopen.  To that
end, the header file sc_gem5_control.hh includes no other header
files from gem5 (and so can be easily copied into another project).
The classes Gem5System and Gem5Control have all their member
functions declared `virtual' so that those functions can be called
through the vtable acquired by building the top level Gem5Control
using dlsym(..., "makeGem5Control") and `makeSystem' on the
Gem5Control.
This commit is contained in:
Andrew Bardsley 2014-10-16 05:49:54 -04:00
parent e2a13386e5
commit 83f7e7afaf
11 changed files with 1700 additions and 0 deletions
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69
util/systemc/Makefile Normal file
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# Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Andrew Bardsley
ARCH = ARM
VARIANT = opt
SYSTEMC_INC = ./systemc/include
SYSTEMC_LIB = ./systemc/lib-linux64
CXXFLAGS = -I../../build/$(ARCH) -L../../build/$(ARCH)
CXXFLAGS += -I$(SYSTEMC_INC) -L$(SYSTEMC_LIB)
CXXFLAGS += -std=c++0x
CXXFLAGS += -g
LIBS = -lgem5_$(VARIANT) -lsystemc
ALL = gem5.$(VARIANT).sc
all: $(ALL)
.cc.o:
$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -c -o $@ $<
sc_gem5_control.o: sc_gem5_control.cc sc_gem5_control.hh
sc_logger.o: sc_logger.cc sc_logger.hh
sc_module.o: sc_module.cc sc_module.hh
stats.o: stats.cc stats.hh
main.o: main.cc sc_logger.hh sc_module.hh stats.hh
gem5.$(VARIANT).sc: main.o stats.o \
sc_gem5_control.o sc_logger.o sc_module.o
$(CXX) $(CXXFLAGS) -o $@ $^ $(LIBS)
clean:
$(RM) $(ALL)
$(RM) -r m5out

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This directory contains a demo of C++ configuration of gem5. The intention
is to provide a mechanism to allow pre-generated config.ini files generated
by Python-based gem5 to be reloaded in library-base versions of gem5
embedded in other systems using C++ calls for simulation control.
This directory contain a demo of hosting a C++ configured version of gem5
onto SystemC's event loop. The hosting is achieved by replacing 'simulate'
with a SystemC object which implements an event loop using SystemC scheduler
mechanisms.
The sc_... files here should probably be hosted in a diferent directory and
buildable as a library.
Files:
main.cc -- demonstration top level
sc_logger.{cc,hh} -- rehosting of DPRINTF onto SC_REPORT
sc_module.{cc,hh} -- SystemC simulation loop base class
sc_gem5_control.{cc,hh} -- Alternative extra wrapping to allow gem5
Systems to be instantiated as single
sc_module objects.
stats.{cc,hh} -- Stats dumping (copied from util/cxx_config)
Read main.cc for more details of the implementation and sc_... files for
To build:
First build gem5 as a library with cxx-config support and (optionally)
without python. Also build a normal gem5 (cxx-config not needed, Python
needed):
> cd ../..
> scons build/ARM/gem5.opt
> scons --with-cxx-config --without-python build/ARM/libgem5_opt.so
> cd util/cxx_config
Then edit Makefile to set the paths for SystemC and run make
> make
Make a config file for the C++-configured gem5 using normal gem5
> ../../build/ARM/gem5.opt ../../configs/example/se.py -c \
> ../../tests/test-progs/hello/bin/arm/linux/hello
The binary 'gem5.opt.cxx' can now be used to load in the generated config
file from the previous normal gem5 run.
Try:
> ./gem5.opt.cxx m5out/config.ini
This should print:
> Hello world!
The .ini file can also be read by the Python .ini file reader example:
> ../../build/ARM/gem5.opt ../../configs/example/read_ini.py m5out/config.ini

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* Example top level file for SystemC integration with C++-only
* instantiation.
*
* Build with something like:
*
* scons --without-python build/ARM/libgem5_opt.so
*
* g++ -std=c++0x -Ibuild/ARM -Isrc -DTRACING_ON \
* -o gem5cxx.opt -Lbuild/ARM -lgem5_opt \
* src/sim/sc_main_cxx.cc src/sim/cxx_stats.cc \
* src/sim/sc_module.cc src/sim/sc_logger.cc
*/
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <systemc>
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "base/str.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "cpu/base.hh"
#include "sim/cxx_config_ini.hh"
#include "sim/cxx_manager.hh"
#include "sim/init_signals.hh"
#include "sim/serialize.hh"
#include "sim/simulate.hh"
#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
#include "sim/system.hh"
#include "sc_logger.hh"
#include "sc_module.hh"
#include "stats.hh"
void
usage(const std::string &prog_name)
{
std::cerr << "Usage: " << prog_name << (
" <config_file.ini> [ <option> ]\n\n"
"OPTIONS:\n"
" -p <object> <param> <value> -- set a parameter\n"
" -v <object> <param> <values> -- set a vector parameter from"
" a comma\n"
" separated values string\n"
" -d <flag> -- set a debug flag (-<flag>\n"
" clear a flag)\n"
" -s <dir> <ticks> -- save checkpoint to dir after"
" the given\n"
" number of ticks\n"
" -r <dir> -- restore checkpoint to dir\n"
" -c <from> <to> <ticks> -- switch from cpu 'from' to cpu"
" 'to' after\n"
" the given number of ticks\n"
"\n"
);
std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
class SimControl : public Gem5SystemC::Module
{
protected:
int argc;
char **argv;
CxxConfigManager *config_manager;
Gem5SystemC::Logger logger;
bool checkpoint_restore;
bool checkpoint_save;
bool switch_cpus;
std::string checkpoint_dir;
std::string from_cpu;
std::string to_cpu;
Tick pre_run_time;
Tick pre_switch_time;
public:
SC_HAS_PROCESS(SimControl);
SimControl(sc_core::sc_module_name name, int argc_, char **argv_);
void before_end_of_elaboration();
void run();
};
SimControl::SimControl(sc_core::sc_module_name name,
int argc_, char **argv_) :
Gem5SystemC::Module(name),
argc(argc_),
argv(argv_)
{
SC_THREAD(run);
std::string prog_name(argv[0]);
unsigned int arg_ptr = 1;
if (argc == 1)
usage(prog_name);
cxxConfigInit();
Trace::setDebugLogger(&logger);
Gem5SystemC::setTickFrequency();
sc_core::sc_set_time_resolution(1, sc_core::SC_PS);
Gem5SystemC::Module::setupEventQueues(*this);
initSignals();
Stats::initSimStats();
Stats::registerHandlers(CxxConfig::statsReset, CxxConfig::statsDump);
Trace::enabled = true;
setDebugFlag("Terminal");
checkpoint_restore = false;
checkpoint_save = false;
switch_cpus = false;
checkpoint_dir = "";
from_cpu = "";
to_cpu = "";
pre_run_time = 1000000;
pre_switch_time = 1000000;
const std::string config_file(argv[arg_ptr]);
CxxConfigFileBase *conf = new CxxIniFile();
if (!conf->load(config_file.c_str())) {
std::cerr << "Can't open config file: " << config_file << '\n';
std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
arg_ptr++;
config_manager = new CxxConfigManager(*conf);
try {
while (arg_ptr < argc) {
std::string option(argv[arg_ptr]);
arg_ptr++;
unsigned num_args = argc - arg_ptr;
if (option == "-p") {
if (num_args < 3)
usage(prog_name);
config_manager->setParam(argv[arg_ptr], argv[arg_ptr + 1],
argv[arg_ptr + 2]);
arg_ptr += 3;
} else if (option == "-v") {
std::vector<std::string> values;
if (num_args < 3)
usage(prog_name);
tokenize(values, argv[2], ',');
config_manager->setParamVector(argv[arg_ptr],
argv[arg_ptr], values);
arg_ptr += 3;
} else if (option == "-d") {
if (num_args < 1)
usage(prog_name);
if (argv[arg_ptr][0] == '-')
clearDebugFlag(argv[arg_ptr] + 1);
else
setDebugFlag(argv[arg_ptr]);
arg_ptr++;
} else if (option == "-r") {
if (num_args < 1)
usage(prog_name);
checkpoint_dir = argv[arg_ptr];
checkpoint_restore = true;
arg_ptr++;
} else if (option == "-s") {
if (num_args < 2)
usage(prog_name);
checkpoint_dir = argv[arg_ptr];
std::istringstream(argv[arg_ptr + 1]) >> pre_run_time;
checkpoint_save = true;
arg_ptr += 2;
} else if (option == "-c") {
if (num_args < 3)
usage(prog_name);
switch_cpus = true;
from_cpu = argv[arg_ptr];
to_cpu = argv[arg_ptr + 1];
std::istringstream(argv[arg_ptr + 2]) >> pre_switch_time;
arg_ptr += 3;
} else {
usage(prog_name);
}
}
} catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) {
std::cerr << e.name << ": " << e.message << "\n";
std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
CxxConfig::statsEnable();
getEventQueue(0)->dump();
try {
config_manager->instantiate();
} catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) {
std::cerr << "Config problem in sim object " << e.name
<< ": " << e.message << "\n";
std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
void SimControl::before_end_of_elaboration()
{
if (!checkpoint_restore) {
try {
config_manager->initState();
config_manager->startup();
} catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) {
std::cerr << "Config problem in sim object " << e.name
<< ": " << e.message << "\n";
std::exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
}
void SimControl::run()
{
GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *exit_event = NULL;
if (checkpoint_save) {
exit_event = simulate(pre_run_time);
DrainManager drain_manager;
unsigned int drain_count = 1;
do {
drain_count = config_manager->drain(&drain_manager);
std::cerr << "Draining " << drain_count << '\n';
if (drain_count > 0) {
drain_manager.setCount(drain_count);
exit_event = simulate();
}
} while (drain_count > 0);
std::cerr << "Simulation stop at tick " << curTick()
<< ", cause: " << exit_event->getCause() << '\n';
std::cerr << "Checkpointing\n";
/* FIXME, this should really be serialising just for
* config_manager rather than using serializeAll's ugly
* SimObject static object list */
Serializable::serializeAll(checkpoint_dir);
std::cerr << "Completed checkpoint\n";
config_manager->drainResume();
}
if (checkpoint_restore) {
std::cerr << "Restoring checkpoint\n";
Checkpoint *checkpoint = new Checkpoint(checkpoint_dir,
config_manager->getSimObjectResolver());
Serializable::unserializeGlobals(checkpoint);
/* gem5 time can have changed, so lets wait until SystemC
* catches up */
Tick systemc_time = sc_core::sc_time_stamp().value();
if (curTick() > systemc_time) {
Tick wait_period = curTick() - systemc_time;
std::cerr << "Waiting for " << wait_period << "ps for"
" SystemC to catch up to gem5\n";
wait(sc_core::sc_time(wait_period, sc_core::SC_PS));
}
config_manager->loadState(checkpoint);
config_manager->drainResume();
std::cerr << "Restored from checkpoint\n";
}
if (switch_cpus) {
exit_event = simulate(pre_switch_time);
std::cerr << "Switching CPU\n";
/* Assume the system is called system */
System &system = config_manager->getObject<System>("system");
BaseCPU &old_cpu = config_manager->getObject<BaseCPU>(from_cpu);
BaseCPU &new_cpu = config_manager->getObject<BaseCPU>(to_cpu);
DrainManager drain_manager;
unsigned int drain_count = 1;
do {
drain_count = config_manager->drain(&drain_manager);
std::cerr << "Draining " << drain_count << '\n';
if (drain_count > 0) {
drain_manager.setCount(drain_count);
exit_event = simulate();
}
} while (drain_count > 0);
old_cpu.switchOut();
system.setMemoryMode(Enums::timing);
new_cpu.takeOverFrom(&old_cpu);
config_manager->drainResume();
std::cerr << "Switched CPU\n";
}
exit_event = simulate();
std::cerr << "Exit at tick " << curTick()
<< ", cause: " << exit_event->getCause() << '\n';
getEventQueue(0)->dump();
#if TRY_CLEAN_DELETE
config_manager->deleteObjects();
#endif
}
int
sc_main(int argc, char **argv)
{
SimControl sim_control("gem5", argc, argv);
sc_core::sc_start();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "sim/cxx_config_ini.hh"
#include "sim/cxx_manager.hh"
#include "sim/init_signals.hh"
#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
#include "sc_gem5_control.hh"
#include "sc_logger.hh"
#include "sc_module.hh"
#include "stats.hh"
namespace Gem5SystemC
{
/** This is the private side of Gem5Control */
class Gem5TopLevelModule : public Gem5SystemC::Module
{
friend class Gem5Control;
protected:
CxxConfigFileBase *config_file;
CxxConfigManager *root_manager;
Gem5SystemC::Logger logger;
public:
SC_HAS_PROCESS(Gem5TopLevelModule);
Gem5TopLevelModule(sc_core::sc_module_name name,
const std::string &config_filename);
~Gem5TopLevelModule();
/** gem5 simulate. @todo for more interesting simulation control,
* this needs to be more complicated */
void run();
};
Gem5System::Gem5System(CxxConfigManager *manager_,
const std::string &system_name, const std::string &instance_name) :
manager(manager_),
systemName(system_name),
instanceName(instance_name)
{
manager->addRenaming(CxxConfigManager::Renaming(
system_name, instance_name));
}
Gem5System::~Gem5System()
{
delete manager;
}
void Gem5System::setParam(const std::string &object,
const std::string &param_name, const std::string &param_value)
{
manager->setParam(systemName + (object != "" ? "." + object : ""),
param_name, param_value);
}
void Gem5System::setParamVector(const std::string &object,
const std::string &param_name,
const std::vector<std::string> &param_values)
{
manager->setParamVector(systemName +
(object != "" ? "." + object : ""), param_name, param_values);
}
void Gem5System::instantiate()
{
try {
/* Make a new System */
SimObject *obj = manager->findObject(systemName, true);
/* Add the System's objects to the list of managed
* objects for initialisation */
manager->findTraversalOrder(systemName);
/* Bound ports *must* be internal to System */
for (auto i = manager->objectsInOrder.begin();
i != manager->objectsInOrder.end();
++ i)
{
manager->bindObjectPorts(*i);
}
/* gem5 startup sequence */
manager->instantiate(false);
manager->initState();
manager->startup();
} catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) {
fatal("Config problem in Gem5System: %s: %s",
e.name, e.message);
}
}
Gem5Control::Gem5Control(const std::string &config_filename)
{
module = new Gem5TopLevelModule("gem5", config_filename);
}
Gem5Control::~Gem5Control()
{ }
void
Gem5Control::setDebugFlag(const char *flag)
{
::setDebugFlag(flag);
}
void
Gem5Control::clearDebugFlag(const char *flag)
{
::clearDebugFlag(flag);
}
Gem5System *
Gem5Control::makeSystem(const std::string &system_name,
const std::string &instance_name)
{
Gem5System *ret = new Gem5System(
new CxxConfigManager(*(module->config_file)),
system_name, instance_name);
return ret;
}
Gem5TopLevelModule::Gem5TopLevelModule(sc_core::sc_module_name name,
const std::string &config_filename) :
Gem5SystemC::Module(name),
config_file(NULL),
root_manager(NULL)
{
SC_THREAD(run);
cxxConfigInit();
/* Pass DPRINTF messages to SystemC */
Trace::setDebugLogger(&logger);
/* @todo need this as an option */
Gem5SystemC::setTickFrequency();
sc_core::sc_set_time_resolution(1, sc_core::SC_PS);
/* Make a SystemC-synchronising event queue and install it as the
* sole top level gem5 EventQueue */
Gem5SystemC::Module::setupEventQueues(*this);
/* Enable keyboard interrupt, async I/O etc. */
initSignals();
/* Enable stats */
Stats::initSimStats();
Stats::registerHandlers(CxxConfig::statsReset, CxxConfig::statsDump);
Trace::enabled = true;
config_file = new CxxIniFile();
if (!config_file->load(config_filename)) {
fatal("Gem5TopLevelModule: Can't open config file: %s",
config_filename);
}
root_manager = new CxxConfigManager(*config_file);
CxxConfig::statsEnable();
/* Make the root object */
try {
SimObject *root = root_manager->findObject("root", false);
/* Make sure we don't traverse into root's children */
root_manager->objectsInOrder.push_back(root);
root_manager->instantiate(false);
root_manager->initState();
root_manager->startup();
} catch (CxxConfigManager::Exception &e) {
fatal("Config problem in Gem5TopLevelModule: %s: %s",
e.name, e.message);
}
}
Gem5TopLevelModule::~Gem5TopLevelModule()
{
delete config_file;
delete root_manager;
}
void Gem5TopLevelModule::run()
{
GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *exit_event = NULL;
exit_event = simulate();
std::cerr << "Exit at tick " << curTick()
<< ", cause: " << exit_event->getCause() << '\n';
getEventQueue(0)->dump();
}
}
Gem5SystemC::Gem5Control *makeGem5Control(const std::string &config_filename)
{
return new Gem5SystemC::Gem5Control(config_filename);
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* Top level definitions for exporting gem5 across a dlopen interface.
*
* Gem5Control should be instantiated once to build the gem5 root.
* Systems from that root's config file can then be instantiated as
* Gem5System's using Gem5Control::makeSystem.
*
* Gem5Control contains a Gem5TopLevelModule which is a SystemC
* module providing the gem5 `simulate' function as its sole
* thread action.
*/
#ifndef __SIM_SC_GEM5_CONTROL_HH__
#define __SIM_SC_GEM5_CONTROL_HH__
#include <string>
#include <vector>
class CxxConfigManager;
namespace Gem5SystemC
{
class Gem5TopLevelModule;
class Gem5Control;
/** Gem5System's wrap CxxConfigManager's instantiating a gem5 System
* object (and its children). New Gem5Systems are created by
* Gem5Control::makeSystem. A new system can have its parameters
* tweaked using setParam{,Vector} before being instantiated using
* Gem5System::instantiate. After instantiation, any external ports
* declared by the system should be visible in SystemC.
*
* It is recommended that a SystemC wrapper sc_module is declared to
* own each Gem5System with the call to Gem5System::instantiate being
* made in that wrapper's constructor
*
* Note that *every* `normal' member function in this class *must*
* be virtual to ensure that references to the functions go through
* the pointer acquired using makeSystem and not looked up as
* name-mangled symbols
*
* */
class Gem5System
{
private:
/** Config management for *just* this system's objects (notably
* excluding root */
CxxConfigManager *manager;
/** The config file prototype for the system */
std::string systemName;
/** The instantiated (in gem5) name of the system */
std::string instanceName;
public:
/** A constructor only used by Gem5Control */
Gem5System(CxxConfigManager *manager_,
const std::string &system_name, const std::string &instance_name);
virtual ~Gem5System();
/** Parameter setting functions callable before instantiate */
virtual void setParam(const std::string &object,
const std::string &param_name, const std::string &param_value);
virtual void setParamVector(const std::string &system_name,
const std::string &param_name,
const std::vector<std::string> &param_values);
/** Build the system's gem5 infrastructure, bind its ports (note
* that all ports *must* be internal to the system), init and
* SimObject::startup the system */
virtual void instantiate();
};
/** Singleton class containing gem5 simulation control.
*
* Note that *every* `normal' member function in this class *must*
* be virtual to ensure that references to the functions go through
* the pointer acquired using makeGem5Control and not looked up as
* name-mangled symbols
*/
class Gem5Control
{
private:
/** Private SystemC module containing top level simulation control */
Gem5TopLevelModule *module;
public:
Gem5Control(const std::string &config_filename);
virtual ~Gem5Control();
/** Set/clear a gem5 debug flag */
virtual void setDebugFlag(const char *flag);
virtual void clearDebugFlag(const char *flag);
/** Make a System from the config file description for system
* system_name and call it instance_name in gem5 */
virtual Gem5System *makeSystem(const std::string &system_name,
const std::string &top_instance);
};
}
/** Instantiate a Gem5Control. This can be called using dlopen/dlsym
* to kick-start gem5 */
extern "C" Gem5SystemC::Gem5Control *makeGem5Control(
const std::string &config_filename);
#endif // __SIM_SC_GEM5_CONTROL_HH__

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* A logger to allow SystemC to capture DPRINTF messages (and similar things)
* using sc_report
*/
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <sstream>
#include "sc_logger.hh"
namespace Gem5SystemC
{
/** Class to act as a streambuf for std::ostream which cuts output strings
* into lines and offers them to a logger */
class CuttingStreambuf : public std::streambuf
{
public:
/** Accumulate line so far */
std::ostringstream line;
/** Logger to send complete lines to */
Trace::Logger *logger;
CuttingStreambuf(Trace::Logger *logger_) : logger(logger_)
{ }
/** Accumulate to line up to \n and then emit */
int overflow(int i);
int sync();
/** Push a line out to the logger */
void outputLine();
~CuttingStreambuf();
};
void CuttingStreambuf::outputLine()
{
logger->logMessage((Tick)-1, "gem5", line.str());
line.clear();
line.str("");
}
/** This is pretty much the least efficient way of doing this, but it has the
* advantage of having very few corners to get wrong.
*
* A newly allocated streambuf will have no buffer to serve to its [oi]stream.
* It will, therefore, call overflow for every character it wants to insert
* into the output stream. Those characters are captured one by one here and
* added to this->line. */
int
CuttingStreambuf::overflow(int chr)
{
if (chr == '\n')
outputLine();
else if (chr != EOF)
line << (char) chr;
/* Always succeeds */
return 0;
}
int
CuttingStreambuf::sync()
{
if (!line.str().empty())
outputLine();
/* Always succeeds */
return 0;
}
CuttingStreambuf::~CuttingStreambuf()
{
sync();
}
Logger::Logger() :
cuttingStreambuf(new CuttingStreambuf(this)),
stream(cuttingStreambuf)
{
}
Logger::~Logger()
{
stream.flush();
delete cuttingStreambuf;
}
/** Log a single message as a single sc_report call */
void
Logger::logMessage(Tick when, const std::string &name,
const std::string &message)
{
/* Need to chop the newline off the message */
std::string message_without_nl = message;
message_without_nl.erase(
message_without_nl.find_last_not_of(" \n\r") + 1);
SC_REPORT_INFO(name.c_str(), message_without_nl.c_str());
}
std::ostream &
Logger::getOstream()
{
return stream;
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* A logger to allow SystemC to capture DPRINTF messages (and similar things)
* using sc_report
*/
#ifndef __SIM_SC_LOGGER_H__
#define __SIM_SC_LOGGER_H__
#include <systemc>
#include "base/trace.hh"
namespace Gem5SystemC
{
/** sc_report logging class */
class Logger : public Trace::Logger
{
protected:
/** Stream to offer getOstream. This will cut messages up newlines and
* offer them to logMessage */
std::streambuf *cuttingStreambuf;
std::ostream stream;
public:
Logger();
~Logger();
/** Log a single message as a single sc_report call */
void logMessage(Tick when, const std::string &name,
const std::string &message);
std::ostream &getOstream();
};
}
#endif // __SIM_SC_LOGGER_H__

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Nathan Binkert
* Steve Reinhardt
* Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* Defines an sc_module type to wrap a gem5 simulation. The 'evaluate'
* thread on that module implements the gem5 event loop.
*
* This currently only supports a single event queue and strictly
* cooperatively threaded SystemC threads and so there should be at
* most one Gem5Module instantiated in any simulation.
*/
#include "base/pollevent.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "debug/Event.hh"
#include "sim/async.hh"
#include "sim/core.hh"
#include "sim/eventq.hh"
#include "sim/sim_exit.hh"
#include "sim/stat_control.hh"
#include "sc_module.hh"
namespace Gem5SystemC
{
/** There are assumptions throughout Gem5SystemC file that a tick is 1ps.
* Make this the case */
void
setTickFrequency()
{
::setClockFrequency(1000000000000);
}
Module::Module(sc_core::sc_module_name name) : sc_core::sc_module(name)
{
SC_METHOD(eventLoop);
sensitive << eventLoopEnterEvent;
sensitive << externalSchedulingEvent;
dont_initialize();
}
void
Module::SCEventQueue::wakeup(Tick when)
{
DPRINTF(Event, "waking up SCEventQueue\n");
/* Don't bother to use 'when' for now */
module.notify();
}
void
Module::setupEventQueues(Module &module)
{
numMainEventQueues = 1;
mainEventQueue.push_back(new SCEventQueue("events", module));
curEventQueue(getEventQueue(0));
}
void
Module::notify(sc_core::sc_time time_from_now)
{
externalSchedulingEvent.notify(time_from_now);
}
void
Module::serviceAsyncEvent()
{
assert(async_event);
async_event = false;
if (async_statdump || async_statreset) {
Stats::schedStatEvent(async_statdump, async_statreset);
async_statdump = false;
async_statreset = false;
}
if (async_exit) {
async_exit = false;
exitSimLoop("user interrupt received");
}
if (async_io) {
async_io = false;
pollQueue.service();
}
if (async_exception)
fatal("received async_exception, shouldn't be possible");
}
void
Module::eventLoop()
{
EventQueue *eventq = getEventQueue(0);
if (async_event)
serviceAsyncEvent();
while (!eventq->empty()) {
Tick next_event_time = eventq->nextTick();
Tick systemc_time = sc_core::sc_time_stamp().value();
/* gem5 time *must* lag SystemC as SystemC is the master */
assert(curTick() <= systemc_time);
/* Move time on to match SystemC */
eventq->setCurTick(systemc_time);
Tick gem5_time = curTick();
/* Woken up early */
if (wait_exit_time > sc_core::sc_time_stamp().value()) {
DPRINTF(Event, "Woken up early\n");
wait_exit_time = sc_core::sc_time_stamp().value();
}
if (gem5_time < next_event_time) {
Tick wait_period = next_event_time - gem5_time;
wait_exit_time = gem5_time + wait_period;
DPRINTF(Event, "Waiting for %d ticks for next gem5 event\n",
wait_period);
/* The next event is scheduled in the future, wait until
* then or until externalSchedulingEvent */
eventLoopEnterEvent.notify(sc_core::sc_time(
sc_dt::uint64(wait_period), 0));
return;
} else if (gem5_time > next_event_time) {
/* Missed event, for some reason the above test didn't work
* or an event was scheduled in the past */
fatal("Missed an event at time %d gem5: %d, SystemC: %d",
next_event_time, gem5_time, systemc_time);
} else {
/* Service an event */
exitEvent = eventq->serviceOne();
if (exitEvent) {
eventLoopExitEvent.notify();
return;
}
}
}
fatal("Ran out of events without seeing exit event");
}
GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *
Module::simulate(Tick num_cycles)
{
inform("Entering event queue @ %d. Starting simulation...\n", curTick());
if (num_cycles < MaxTick - curTick())
num_cycles = curTick() + num_cycles;
else /* counter would roll over or be set to MaxTick anyhow */
num_cycles = MaxTick;
GlobalEvent *limit_event = new GlobalSimLoopExitEvent(num_cycles,
"simulate() limit reached", 0, 0);
exitEvent = NULL;
eventLoopEnterEvent.notify(sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME);
/* Wait for event queue to exit, guarded by exitEvent just incase
* it already has exited and we don't want to completely rely
* on notify semantics */
if (!exitEvent)
wait(eventLoopExitEvent);
/* Locate the global exit event */
BaseGlobalEvent *global_event = exitEvent->globalEvent();
assert(global_event != NULL);
GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *global_exit_event =
dynamic_cast<GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *>(global_event);
assert(global_exit_event != NULL);
if (global_exit_event != limit_event) {
limit_event->deschedule();
delete limit_event;
}
return global_exit_event;
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* Copyright (c) 2013 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2013 Mark D. Hill and David A. Wood
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Nathan Binkert
* Steve Reinhardt
* Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* Defines an sc_module type to wrap a gem5 simulation. The 'evaluate'
* thread on that module implements the gem5 event loop.
*
* This currently only supports a single event queue and strictly
* cooperatively threaded SystemC threads and so there should be at
* most one Gem5Module instantiated in any simulation.
*/
#ifndef __SIM_SC_MODULE_HH__
#define __SIM_SC_MODULE_HH__
#include <systemc>
#include "sim/eventq.hh"
#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
namespace Gem5SystemC
{
/** A SystemC module implementing the gem5 event queue. This object
* doesn't actually own any of the simulation SimObjects (those need
* to be administered separately) but it does control the event
* queue.
*
* The event loop here services gem5 events in order at the current time
* and then yielding to another SystemC thread. gem5 events are not
* individually scheduled in SystemC. For this reason, asynchronous events
* and function interaction (for example TLM) with gem5 from SystemC must
* notify the module so that the yielding 'wait' can be interrupted.
* From the point of view of another SystemC module calling into gem5,
* curTick can lag SystemC time, be exactly the same time but *never*
* lead SystemC time.
*
* This functionality is wrapped in an sc_module as its intended that
* the a class representing top level simulation control should be derived
* from this class. */
class Module : public sc_core::sc_module
{
protected:
/** Event to trigger (via. ::notify) for event scheduling from
* outside gem5 */
sc_core::sc_event externalSchedulingEvent;
/** Event to trigger on exit of eventLoop */
sc_core::sc_event eventLoopExitEvent;
/** Event to trigger to enter eventLoop */
sc_core::sc_event eventLoopEnterEvent;
/** Expected exit time of last eventLoop sleep */
Tick wait_exit_time;
/** Placeholder base class for a variant event queue if this becomes
* useful */
class SCEventQueue : public EventQueue
{
protected:
Module &module;
public:
SCEventQueue(const std::string &name,
Module &module_) : EventQueue(name), module(module_)
{ }
/** Signal module to wakeup */
void wakeup(Tick when);
};
/** Service any async event marked up in the globals event_... */
void serviceAsyncEvent();
public:
/** Simulate is a process */
SC_HAS_PROCESS(Module);
Module(sc_core::sc_module_name name);
/** Last exitEvent from eventLoop */
Event *exitEvent;
/** Setup global event queues. Call this before any other event queues
* are created */
static void setupEventQueues(Module &module);
/** Notify an externalSchedulingEvent at the given time from the
* current SystemC time */
void notify(sc_core::sc_time time_from_now = sc_core::SC_ZERO_TIME);
/** Process gem5 events up until an exit event or there are no events
* left. */
void eventLoop();
/** Run eventLoop up to num_cycles and return the final event */
GlobalSimLoopExitEvent *simulate(Tick num_cycles = MaxTick);
};
/** There are assumptions throughout Gem5SystemC file that a tick is 1ps.
* Make this the case */
void setTickFrequency();
}
#endif // __SIM_SC_MODULE_HH__

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* C++-only configuration stats handling example
*
* Register with: Stats::registerHandlers(statsReset, statsDump)
*/
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "stats.hh"
namespace CxxConfig
{
void statsPrepare()
{
std::list<Stats::Info *> stats = Stats::statsList();
/* gather_stats -> prepare */
for (auto i = stats.begin(); i != stats.end(); ++i)
(*i)->prepare();
}
void statsDump()
{
std::cerr << "Stats dump\n";
Stats::processDumpQueue();
std::list<Stats::Info *> stats = Stats::statsList();
statsPrepare();
/* gather_stats -> convert_value */
for (auto i = stats.begin(); i != stats.end(); ++i) {
Stats::Info *stat = *i;
Stats::ScalarInfo *scalar = dynamic_cast<Stats::ScalarInfo *>(stat);
Stats::VectorInfo *vector = dynamic_cast<Stats::VectorInfo *>(stat);
if (scalar) {
std::cerr << "SCALAR " << stat->name << ' '
<< scalar->value() << '\n';
} else if (vector) {
Stats::VResult results = vector->value();
unsigned int index = 0;
for (auto e = results.begin(); e != results.end(); ++e) {
std::cerr << "VECTOR " << stat->name << '[' << index
<< "] " << (*e) << '\n';
index++;
}
std::cerr << "VTOTAL " << stat->name << ' '
<< vector->total() << '\n';
} else {
std::cerr << "?????? " << stat->name << '\n';
}
}
}
void statsReset()
{
std::cerr << "Stats reset\n";
Stats::processResetQueue();
}
void statsEnable()
{
std::list<Stats::Info *> stats = Stats::statsList();
for (auto i = stats.begin(); i != stats.end(); ++i)
(*i)->enable();
}
}

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Andrew Bardsley
*/
/**
* @file
*
* C++-only configuration stats handling example
*
* Register with: Stats::registerHandlers(statsReset, statsDump)
*/
#ifndef __UTIL_CXX_CONFIG_STATS_H__
#define __UTIL_CXX_CONFIG_STATS_H__
namespace CxxConfig
{
void statsDump();
void statsReset();
void statsEnable();
void statsPrepare();
}
#endif // __UTIL_CXX_CONFIG_STATS_H__