dev: Clean up MC146818 register (A & B) handling
Rewrite reg A & B handling to use the bitunion stuff instead of bit masking. Add better error messages when the kernel tries to enable unsupported stuff.
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74553c7d3f
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14b8a17f28
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@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ MC146818::setTime(const struct tm time)
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// Datasheet says 1 is sunday
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wday = time.tm_wday + 1;
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if (!(stat_regB & RTCB_BIN)) {
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if (!stat_regB.dm) {
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// The datasheet says that the year field can be either BCD or
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// years since 1900. Linux seems to be happy with years since
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// 1900.
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@ -95,10 +95,15 @@ MC146818::MC146818(EventManager *em, const string &n, const struct tm time,
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: EventManager(em), _name(n), event(this, frequency), tickEvent(this)
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{
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memset(clock_data, 0, sizeof(clock_data));
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stat_regA = RTCA_32768HZ | RTCA_1024HZ;
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stat_regB = RTCB_PRDC_IE | RTCB_24HR;
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if (!bcd)
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stat_regB |= RTCB_BIN;
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stat_regA = 0;
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stat_regA.dv = RTCA_DV_32768HZ;
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stat_regA.rs = RTCA_RS_1024HZ;
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stat_regB = 0;
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stat_regB.pie = 1;
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stat_regB.format24h = 1;
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stat_regB.dm = bcd ? 0 : 1;
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setTime(time);
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DPRINTFN("Real-time clock set to %s", asctime(&time));
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@ -110,9 +115,18 @@ MC146818::~MC146818()
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deschedule(event);
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}
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bool
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MC146818::rega_dv_disabled(const RtcRegA ®)
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{
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return reg.dv == RTCA_DV_DISABLED0 ||
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reg.dv == RTCA_DV_DISABLED1;
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}
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void
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MC146818::writeData(const uint8_t addr, const uint8_t data)
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{
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bool panic_unsupported(false);
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if (addr < RTC_STAT_REGA) {
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clock_data[addr] = data;
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curTime.tm_sec = unbcdize(sec);
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@ -124,24 +138,60 @@ MC146818::writeData(const uint8_t addr, const uint8_t data)
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curTime.tm_wday = unbcdize(wday) - 1;
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} else {
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switch (addr) {
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case RTC_STAT_REGA:
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// The "update in progress" bit is read only.
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if ((data & ~RTCA_UIP) != (RTCA_32768HZ | RTCA_1024HZ))
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panic("Unimplemented RTC register A value write!\n");
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replaceBits(stat_regA, data, 6, 0);
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break;
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case RTC_STAT_REGB:
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if ((data & ~(RTCB_PRDC_IE | RTCB_SQWE)) != RTCB_24HR)
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panic("Write to RTC reg B bits that are not implemented!\n");
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case RTC_STAT_REGA: {
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RtcRegA old_rega(stat_regA);
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stat_regA = data;
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// The "update in progress" bit is read only.
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stat_regA.uip = old_rega;
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if (data & RTCB_PRDC_IE) {
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if (stat_regA.dv != RTCA_DV_32768HZ) {
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inform("RTC: Unimplemented divider configuration: %i\n",
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stat_regA.dv);
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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if (stat_regA.rs != RTCA_RS_1024HZ) {
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inform("RTC: Unimplemented interrupt rate: %i\n",
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stat_regA.rs);
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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} break;
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case RTC_STAT_REGB:
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stat_regB = data;
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if (stat_regB.set) {
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inform("RTC: Updating stopping not implemented.\n");
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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if (stat_regB.aie || stat_regB.uie) {
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inform("RTC: Unimplemented interrupt configuration: %s %s\n",
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stat_regB.aie ? "alarm" : "",
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stat_regB.uie ? "update" : "");
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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if (stat_regB.dm) {
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inform("RTC: The binary interface is not fully implemented.\n");
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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if (!stat_regB.format24h) {
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inform("RTC: The 12h time format not supported.\n");
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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if (stat_regB.dse) {
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inform("RTC: Automatic daylight saving time not supported.\n");
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panic_unsupported = true;
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}
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if (stat_regB.pie) {
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if (!event.scheduled())
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event.scheduleIntr();
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} else {
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if (event.scheduled())
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deschedule(event);
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}
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stat_regB = data;
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break;
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case RTC_STAT_REGC:
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case RTC_STAT_REGD:
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@ -149,6 +199,10 @@ MC146818::writeData(const uint8_t addr, const uint8_t data)
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break;
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}
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}
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if (panic_unsupported)
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panic("Unimplemented RTC configuration!\n");
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}
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uint8_t
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@ -160,7 +214,7 @@ MC146818::readData(uint8_t addr)
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switch (addr) {
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case RTC_STAT_REGA:
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// toggle UIP bit for linux
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stat_regA ^= RTCA_UIP;
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stat_regA.uip = !stat_regA.uip;
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return stat_regA;
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break;
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case RTC_STAT_REGB:
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@ -179,7 +233,7 @@ MC146818::readData(uint8_t addr)
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void
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MC146818::tickClock()
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{
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if (stat_regB & RTCB_NO_UPDT)
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if (stat_regB.set)
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return;
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time_t calTime = mkutctime(&curTime);
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calTime++;
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@ -189,9 +243,12 @@ MC146818::tickClock()
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void
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MC146818::serialize(const string &base, ostream &os)
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{
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uint8_t regA_serial(stat_regA);
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uint8_t regB_serial(stat_regB);
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arrayParamOut(os, base + ".clock_data", clock_data, sizeof(clock_data));
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paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regA", stat_regA);
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paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regB", stat_regB);
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paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regA", (uint8_t)regA_serial);
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paramOut(os, base + ".stat_regB", (uint8_t)regB_serial);
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//
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// save the timer tick and rtc clock tick values to correctly reschedule
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@ -207,10 +264,15 @@ void
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MC146818::unserialize(const string &base, Checkpoint *cp,
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const string §ion)
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{
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uint8_t tmp8;
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arrayParamIn(cp, section, base + ".clock_data", clock_data,
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sizeof(clock_data));
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paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regA", stat_regA);
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paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regB", stat_regB);
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paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regA", tmp8);
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stat_regA = tmp8;
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paramIn(cp, section, base + ".stat_regB", tmp8);
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stat_regB = tmp8;
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//
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// properly schedule the timer and rtc clock events
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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
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#ifndef __DEV_MC146818_HH__
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#define __DEV_MC146818_HH__
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#include "base/bitunion.hh"
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#include "sim/eventq_impl.hh"
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/** Real-Time Clock (MC146818) */
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@ -112,11 +113,40 @@ class MC146818 : public EventManager
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void setTime(const struct tm time);
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BitUnion8(RtcRegA)
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Bitfield<7> uip; /// 1 = date and time update in progress
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Bitfield<6, 4> dv; /// Divider configuration
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/** Rate selection
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0 = Disabled
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For 32768 Hz time bases:
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Freq = 32768Hz / 2**(n-1) for n >= 3
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Freq = 256Hz if n = 1
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Freq = 128Hz if n = 2
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Othwerise:
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Freq = 32768Hz / 2**(n-1)
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*/
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Bitfield<3, 0> rs;
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EndBitUnion(RtcRegA)
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/// Is the DV field in regA set to disabled?
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static inline bool rega_dv_disabled(const RtcRegA ®);
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BitUnion8(RtcRegB)
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Bitfield<7> set; /// stop clock updates
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Bitfield<6> pie; /// 1 = enable periodic clock interrupt
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Bitfield<5> aie; /// 1 = enable alarm interrupt
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Bitfield<4> uie; /// 1 = enable update-ended interrupt
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Bitfield<3> sqwe; /// 1 = output sqare wave at SQW pin
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Bitfield<2> dm; /// 0 = BCD, 1 = Binary coded time
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Bitfield<1> format24h; /// 0 = 12 hours, 1 = 24 hours
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Bitfield<0> dse; /// USA Daylight Savings Time enable
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EndBitUnion(RtcRegB)
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/** RTC status register A */
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uint8_t stat_regA;
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RtcRegA stat_regA;
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/** RTC status register B */
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uint8_t stat_regB;
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RtcRegB stat_regB;
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public:
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MC146818(EventManager *em, const std::string &name, const struct tm time,
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@ -42,19 +42,17 @@ static const int RTC_MON = 0x08;
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static const int RTC_YEAR = 0x09;
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static const int RTC_STAT_REGA = 0x0A;
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static const int RTCA_1024HZ = 0x06; /* 1024Hz periodic interrupt frequency */
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static const int RTCA_32768HZ = 0x20; /* 22-stage divider, 32.768KHz timebase */
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static const int RTCA_UIP = 0x80; /* 1 = date and time update in progress */
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static const int RTCA_DV_4194304HZ = 0x0;
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static const int RTCA_DV_1048576HZ = 0x1;
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static const int RTCA_DV_32768HZ = 0x2;
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static const int RTCA_DV_DISABLED0 = 0x6;
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static const int RTCA_DV_DISABLED1 = 0x7;
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static const int RTCA_RS_DISABLED = 0x0;
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static const int RTCA_RS_1024HZ = 0x6;
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static const int RTC_STAT_REGB = 0x0B;
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static const int RTCB_DST = 0x01; /* USA Daylight Savings Time enable */
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static const int RTCB_24HR = 0x02; /* 0 = 12 hours, 1 = 24 hours */
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static const int RTCB_BIN = 0x04; /* 0 = BCD, 1 = Binary coded time */
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static const int RTCB_SQWE = 0x08; /* 1 = output sqare wave at SQW pin */
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static const int RTCB_UPDT_IE = 0x10; /* 1 = enable update-ended interrupt */
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static const int RTCB_ALRM_IE = 0x20; /* 1 = enable alarm interrupt */
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static const int RTCB_PRDC_IE = 0x40; /* 1 = enable periodic clock interrupt */
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static const int RTCB_NO_UPDT = 0x80; /* stop clock updates */
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static const int RTC_STAT_REGC = 0x0C;
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static const int RTC_STAT_REGD = 0x0D;
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