minix/servers/vfs/read.c
Ben Gras 8ea438ae93 Retired DEV_{READ,WRITE,GATHER,SCATTER,IOCTL} (safe versions *_S are to
be used and drivers should never receieve these 'unsafe' variants
any more).
2007-02-07 16:22:19 +00:00

369 lines
10 KiB
C

/* This file contains the heart of the mechanism used to read (and write)
* files. Read and write requests are split up into chunks that do not cross
* block boundaries. Each chunk is then processed in turn. Reads on special
* files are also detected and handled.
*
* The entry points into this file are
* do_read: perform the READ system call by calling read_write
* do_getdents: read entries from a directory (GETDENTS)
* read_write: actually do the work of READ and WRITE
*
* Changes for VFS:
* Jul 2006 (Balazs Gerofi)
*/
#include "fs.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <minix/com.h>
#include <minix/u64.h>
#include "file.h"
#include "fproc.h"
#include "param.h"
#include <dirent.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <minix/vfsif.h>
#include "vnode.h"
#include "vmnt.h"
/*===========================================================================*
* do_read *
*===========================================================================*/
PUBLIC int do_read()
{
return(read_write(READING));
}
/*===========================================================================*
* read_write *
*===========================================================================*/
PUBLIC int read_write(rw_flag)
int rw_flag; /* READING or WRITING */
{
/* Perform read(fd, buffer, nbytes) or write(fd, buffer, nbytes) call. */
register struct filp *f;
register struct vnode *vp;
off_t bytes_left;
u64_t position;
unsigned int off, cum_io;
int op, oflags, r, chunk, usr, seg, block_spec, char_spec;
int regular, partial_pipe = 0, partial_cnt = 0;
mode_t mode_word;
struct filp *wf;
phys_bytes p;
struct dmap *dp;
/* Request and response structures */
struct readwrite_req req;
struct readwrite_res res;
/* For block spec files */
struct breadwrite_req breq;
/* PM loads segments by putting funny things in other bits of the
* message, indicated by a high bit in fd. */
if (who_e == PM_PROC_NR && (m_in.fd & _PM_SEG_FLAG)) {
seg = (int) m_in.m1_p2;
usr = (int) m_in.m1_p3;
m_in.fd &= ~(_PM_SEG_FLAG); /* get rid of flag bit */
}
else {
usr = who_e; /* normal case */
seg = D;
}
/* If the file descriptor is valid, get the vnode, size and mode. */
if (m_in.nbytes < 0) return(EINVAL);
if ((f = get_filp(m_in.fd)) == NIL_FILP) return(err_code);
if (((f->filp_mode) & (rw_flag == READING ? R_BIT : W_BIT)) == 0) {
return(f->filp_mode == FILP_CLOSED ? EIO : EBADF);
}
if (m_in.nbytes == 0)
return(0); /* so char special files need not check for 0*/
/* check if user process has the memory it needs.
* if not, copying will fail later.
* do this after 0-check above because umap doesn't want to map 0 bytes. */
if ((r = sys_umap(usr, seg, (vir_bytes) m_in.buffer, m_in.nbytes, &p)) != OK)
{
printf("VFS: read_write: umap failed for process %d\n", usr);
return r;
}
position = f->filp_pos;
oflags = f->filp_flags;
vp = f->filp_vno;
r = OK;
if (vp->v_pipe == I_PIPE) {
/* fp->fp_cum_io_partial is only nonzero when doing partial writes */
cum_io = fp->fp_cum_io_partial;
}
else {
cum_io = 0;
}
op = (rw_flag == READING ? VFS_DEV_READ : VFS_DEV_WRITE);
mode_word = vp->v_mode & I_TYPE;
regular = mode_word == I_REGULAR || mode_word == I_NAMED_PIPE;
if ((char_spec = (mode_word == I_CHAR_SPECIAL ? 1 : 0))) {
if (vp->v_sdev == NO_DEV)
panic(__FILE__,"read_write tries to read from "
"character device NO_DEV", NO_NUM);
}
if ((block_spec = (mode_word == I_BLOCK_SPECIAL ? 1 : 0))) {
if (vp->v_sdev == NO_DEV)
panic(__FILE__,"read_write tries to read from "
" block device NO_DEV", NO_NUM);
}
/* Character special files. */
if (char_spec) {
dev_t dev;
/*dev = (dev_t) f->filp_ino->i_zone[0];*/
dev = (dev_t) vp->v_sdev;
r = dev_io(op, dev, usr, m_in.buffer, position, m_in.nbytes, oflags);
if (r >= 0) {
cum_io = r;
position = add64ul(position, r);
r = OK;
}
}
/* Block special files. */
else if (block_spec) {
/* Fill in the fields of the request */
breq.rw_flag = rw_flag;
breq.fs_e = vp->v_bfs_e;
breq.blocksize = vp->v_blocksize;
breq.dev = vp->v_sdev;
breq.user_e = usr;
breq.pos = position;
breq.num_of_bytes = m_in.nbytes;
breq.user_addr = m_in.buffer;
/* Issue request */
r = req_breadwrite(&breq, &res);
position = res.new_pos;
cum_io += res.cum_io;
}
/* Regular files (and pipes) */
else {
if (rw_flag == WRITING && block_spec == 0) {
/* Check for O_APPEND flag. */
if (oflags & O_APPEND) position = cvul64(vp->v_size);
/* Check in advance to see if file will grow too big. */
if (cmp64ul(position, vp->v_vmnt->m_max_file_size - m_in.nbytes) > 0)
return(EFBIG);
}
/* Pipes are a little different. Check. */
if (vp->v_pipe == I_PIPE) {
r = pipe_check(vp, rw_flag, oflags,
m_in.nbytes, position, &partial_cnt, 0);
if (r <= 0) return(r);
}
if (partial_cnt > 0) {
/* So that we don't need to deal with partial count
* in the FS process.
*/
m_in.nbytes = MIN(m_in.nbytes, partial_cnt);
partial_pipe = 1;
}
/* Fill in request structure */
req.fs_e = vp->v_fs_e;
req.rw_flag = rw_flag;
req.inode_nr = vp->v_inode_nr;
req.user_e = usr;
req.seg = seg;
req.pos = position;
req.num_of_bytes = m_in.nbytes;
req.user_addr = m_in.buffer;
req.inode_index = vp->v_index;
/* Truncate read request at size (mustn't do this for special files). */
if((rw_flag == READING) &&
cmp64ul(add64ul(position, req.num_of_bytes), vp->v_size) > 0) {
/* Position always should fit in an off_t (LONG_MAX). */
off_t pos32;
assert(cmp64ul(position, LONG_MAX) <= 0);
pos32 = cv64ul(position);
assert(pos32 >= 0);
assert(pos32 <= LONG_MAX);
req.num_of_bytes = vp->v_size - pos32;
assert(req.num_of_bytes >= 0);
}
/* Issue request */
r = req_readwrite(&req, &res);
if (r >= 0)
{
if (ex64hi(res.new_pos))
panic(__FILE__, "read_write: bad new pos", NO_NUM);
position = res.new_pos;
cum_io += res.cum_io;
}
}
/* On write, update file size and access time. */
if (rw_flag == WRITING) {
if (regular || mode_word == I_DIRECTORY) {
if (cmp64ul(position, vp->v_size) > 0)
{
if (ex64hi(position) != 0)
{
panic(__FILE__,
"read_write: file size too big for v_size",
NO_NUM);
}
vp->v_size = ex64lo(position);
}
}
}
else {
if (vp->v_pipe == I_PIPE) {
if (cmp64ul(position, vp->v_size) >= 0) {
/* Reset pipe pointers */
vp->v_size = 0;
position = cvu64(0);
wf = find_filp(vp, W_BIT);
if (wf != NIL_FILP) wf->filp_pos = cvu64(0);
}
}
}
f->filp_pos = position;
if (r == OK) {
if (partial_pipe) {
partial_pipe = 0;
/* partial write on pipe with */
/* O_NONBLOCK, return write count */
if (!(oflags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
fp->fp_cum_io_partial = cum_io;
suspend(XPIPE); /* partial write on pipe with */
return(SUSPEND); /* nbyte > PIPE_SIZE - non-atomic */
}
}
fp->fp_cum_io_partial = 0;
return cum_io;
}
return r;
}
/* Original "uncached" code for block spec files */
#if 0
else if (block_spec) {
char buf[_MIN_BLOCK_SIZE];
block_t b;
int bleft = m_in.nbytes;
dev_t dev = vp->v_sdev;
b = position / _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
off = position % _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE;
while (bleft) {
/* First read the whole block */
r = dev_bio(VFS_DEV_READ, dev, FS_PROC_NR, buf,
b * _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE, _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (r != _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE)
break;
/* How many bytes to copy? */
chunk = MIN(bleft, _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE - off);
if (rw_flag == READING) {
/* Copy a chunk from the buffer to user space. */
r = sys_vircopy(FS_PROC_NR, D, (phys_bytes) (&buf[off]),
usr, seg, (phys_bytes) m_in.buffer,
(phys_bytes) chunk);
}
else {
/* Copy a chunk from user space to the buffer. */
r = sys_vircopy(usr, seg, (phys_bytes) m_in.buffer,
FS_PROC_NR, D, (phys_bytes) (&buf[off]),
(phys_bytes) chunk);
}
/* Write back if WRITE */
if (rw_flag == WRITING) {
r = dev_bio(DEV_WRITE, dev, FS_PROC_NR, buf,
b * _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE, _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE);
if (r != _MIN_BLOCK_SIZE)
break;
}
bleft -= chunk;
m_in.buffer += chunk;
/* 0 offset in the next block */
b++;
off = 0;
}
cum_io = m_in.nbytes - bleft;
position += cum_io;
r = OK;
}
#endif
/*===========================================================================*
* do_getdents *
*===========================================================================*/
PUBLIC int do_getdents()
{
/* Perform the getdents(fd, buf, size) system call. */
int r;
off_t pos_change;
cp_grant_id_t gid;
register struct filp *rfilp;
/* Is the file descriptor valid? */
if ( (rfilp = get_filp(m_in.fd)) == NIL_FILP) {
return(err_code);
}
if (!(rfilp->filp_mode & R_BIT))
return EBADF;
if ((rfilp->filp_vno->v_mode & I_TYPE) != I_DIRECTORY)
return EBADF;
gid=cpf_grant_magic(rfilp->filp_vno->v_fs_e, who_e, (vir_bytes) m_in.buffer,
m_in.nbytes, CPF_WRITE);
if (gid < 0) panic(__FILE__, "cpf_grant_magic failed", gid);
/* Issue request */
if (ex64hi(rfilp->filp_pos) != 0)
panic(__FILE__, "do_getdents: should handle large offsets", NO_NUM);
r= req_getdents(rfilp->filp_vno->v_fs_e, rfilp->filp_vno->v_inode_nr,
ex64lo(rfilp->filp_pos), gid, m_in.nbytes, &pos_change);
cpf_revoke(gid);
if (r > 0)
rfilp->filp_pos= add64ul(rfilp->filp_pos, pos_change);
return r;
}