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minix/servers/vfs/select.c
Thomas Veerman 992799b91f VFS: make all IPC asynchronous 
By decoupling synchronous drivers from VFS, we are a big step closer to
supporting driver crashes under all circumstances. That is, VFS can't
become stuck on IPC with a synchronous driver (e.g., INET) and can
recover from crashing block drivers during open/close/ioctl or during
communication with an FS.

In order to maintain serialized communication with a synchronous driver,
the communication is wrapped by a mutex on a per driver basis (not major
numbers as there can be multiple majors with identical endpoints). Majors
that share a driver endpoint point to a single mutex object.

In order to support crashes from block drivers, the file reopen tactic
had to be changed; first reopen files associated with the crashed
driver, then send the new driver endpoint to FSes. This solves a
deadlock between the FS and the block driver;
  - VFS would send REQ_NEW_DRIVER to an FS, but he FS only receives it
    after retrying the current request to the newly started driver.
  - The block driver would refuse the retried request until all files
    had been reopened.
  - VFS would reopen files only after getting a reply from the initial
    REQ_NEW_DRIVER.

When a character special driver crashes, all associated files have to
be marked invalid and closed (or reopened if flagged as such). However,
they can only be closed if a thread holds exclusive access to it. To
obtain exclusive access, the worker thread (which handles the new driver
endpoint event from DS) schedules a new job to garbage collect invalid
files. This way, we can signal the worker thread that was talking to the
crashed driver and will release exclusive access to a file associated
with the crashed driver and prevent the garbage collecting worker thread
from dead locking on that file.

Also, when a character special driver crashes, RS will unmap the driver
and remap it upon restart. During unmapping, associated files are marked
invalid instead of waiting for an endpoint up event from DS, as that
event might come later than new read/write/select requests and thus
cause confusion in the freshly started driver.

When locking a filp, the usage counters are no longer checked. The usage
counter can legally go down to zero during filp invalidation while there
are locks pending.

DS events are handled by a separate worker thread instead of the main
thread as reopening files could lead to another crash and a stuck thread.
An additional worker thread is then necessary to unlock it.

Finally, with everything asynchronous a race condition in do_select
surfaced. A select entry was only marked in use after succesfully sending
initial select requests to drivers and having to wait. When multiple
select() calls were handled there was opportunity that these entries
were overwritten. This had as effect that some select results were
ignored (and select() remained blocking instead if returning) or do_select
tried to access filps that were not present (because thrown away by
secondary select()). This bug manifested itself with sendrecs, but was
very hard to reproduce. However, it became awfully easy to trigger with
asynsends only.
2012-09-17 11:01:45 +00:00

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/* Implement entry point to select system call.
*
* The entry points into this file are
* do_select: perform the SELECT system call
* select_callback: notify select system of possible fd operation
* select_unsuspend_by_endpt: cancel a blocking select on exiting driver
*/
#include "fs.h"
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <minix/com.h>
#include <minix/u64.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "file.h"
#include "fproc.h"
#include "dmap.h"
#include "vnode.h"
/* max. number of simultaneously pending select() calls */
#define MAXSELECTS 25
#define FROM_PROC 0
#define TO_PROC 1
static struct selectentry {
struct fproc *requestor; /* slot is free iff this is NULL */
endpoint_t req_endpt;
fd_set readfds, writefds, errorfds;
fd_set ready_readfds, ready_writefds, ready_errorfds;
fd_set *vir_readfds, *vir_writefds, *vir_errorfds;
struct filp *filps[OPEN_MAX];
int type[OPEN_MAX];
int nfds, nreadyfds;
int error;
char block;
clock_t expiry;
timer_t timer; /* if expiry > 0 */
} selecttab[MAXSELECTS];
static int copy_fdsets(struct selectentry *se, int nfds, int
direction);
static int do_select_request(struct selectentry *se, int fd, int *ops);
static void filp_status(struct filp *fp, int status);
static int is_deferred(struct selectentry *se);
static void restart_proc(struct selectentry *se);
static void ops2tab(int ops, int fd, struct selectentry *e);
static int is_regular_file(struct filp *f);
static int is_pipe(struct filp *f);
static int is_supported_major(struct filp *f);
static void select_lock_filp(struct filp *f, int ops);
static int select_request_async(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
static int select_request_file(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
static int select_request_major(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
static int select_request_pipe(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
static int select_request_sync(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block);
static void select_cancel_all(struct selectentry *e);
static void select_cancel_filp(struct filp *f);
static void select_return(struct selectentry *);
static void select_restart_filps(void);
static int tab2ops(int fd, struct selectentry *e);
static void wipe_select(struct selectentry *s);
static struct fdtype {
int (*select_request)(struct filp *, int *ops, int block);
int (*type_match)(struct filp *f);
} fdtypes[] = {
{ select_request_major, is_supported_major },
{ select_request_file, is_regular_file },
{ select_request_pipe, is_pipe },
};
#define SEL_FDS (sizeof(fdtypes) / sizeof(fdtypes[0]))
static int select_majors[] = { /* List of majors that support selecting on */
TTY_MAJOR,
INET_MAJOR,
UDS_MAJOR,
LOG_MAJOR,
};
#define SEL_MAJORS (sizeof(select_majors) / sizeof(select_majors[0]))
/*===========================================================================*
* do_select *
*===========================================================================*/
int do_select(void)
{
/* Implement the select(nfds, readfds, writefds, errorfds, timeout) system
* call. First we copy the arguments and verify their sanity. Then we check
* whether there are file descriptors that satisfy the select call right of the
* bat. If so, or if there are no ready file descriptors but the process
* requested to return immediately, we return the result. Otherwise we set a
* timeout and wait for either the file descriptors to become ready or the
* timer to go off. If no timeout value was provided, we wait indefinitely. */
int r, nfds, do_timeout = 0, fd, s;
struct timeval timeout;
struct selectentry *se;
vir_bytes vtimeout;
nfds = job_m_in.SEL_NFDS;
vtimeout = (vir_bytes) job_m_in.SEL_TIMEOUT;
/* Sane amount of file descriptors? */
if (nfds < 0 || nfds > OPEN_MAX) return(EINVAL);
/* Find a slot to store this select request */
for (s = 0; s < MAXSELECTS; s++)
if (selecttab[s].requestor == NULL) /* Unused slot */
break;
if (s >= MAXSELECTS) return(ENOSPC);
se = &selecttab[s];
wipe_select(se); /* Clear results of previous usage */
se->requestor = fp;
se->req_endpt = who_e;
se->vir_readfds = (fd_set *) job_m_in.SEL_READFDS;
se->vir_writefds = (fd_set *) job_m_in.SEL_WRITEFDS;
se->vir_errorfds = (fd_set *) job_m_in.SEL_ERRORFDS;
/* Copy fdsets from the process */
if ((r = copy_fdsets(se, nfds, FROM_PROC)) != OK) {
se->requestor = NULL;
return(r);
}
/* Did the process set a timeout value? If so, retrieve it. */
if (vtimeout != 0) {
do_timeout = 1;
r = sys_vircopy(who_e, (vir_bytes) vtimeout, SELF,
(vir_bytes) &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
if (r != OK) {
se->requestor = NULL;
return(r);
}
}
/* No nonsense in the timeval */
if (do_timeout && (timeout.tv_sec < 0 || timeout.tv_usec < 0)) {
se->requestor = NULL;
return(EINVAL);
}
/* If there is no timeout, we block forever. Otherwise, we block up to the
* specified time interval.
*/
if (!do_timeout) /* No timeout value set */
se->block = 1;
else if (do_timeout && (timeout.tv_sec > 0 || timeout.tv_usec > 0))
se->block = 1;
else /* timeout set as (0,0) - this effects a poll */
se->block = 0;
se->expiry = 0; /* no timer set (yet) */
/* Verify that file descriptors are okay to select on */
for (fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++) {
struct filp *f;
unsigned int type, ops;
/* Because the select() interface implicitly includes file descriptors
* you might not want to select on, we have to figure out whether we're
* interested in them. Typically, these file descriptors include fd's
* inherited from the parent proc and file descriptors that have been
* close()d, but had a lower fd than one in the current set.
*/
if (!(ops = tab2ops(fd, se)))
continue; /* No operations set; nothing to do for this fd */
/* Get filp belonging to this fd */
f = se->filps[fd] = get_filp(fd, VNODE_READ);
if (f == NULL) {
if (err_code == EBADF)
r = err_code;
else /* File descriptor is 'ready' to return EIO */
r = EINTR;
se->requestor = NULL;
return(r);
}
/* Check file types. According to POSIX 2008:
* "The pselect() and select() functions shall support regular files,
* terminal and pseudo-terminal devices, FIFOs, pipes, and sockets. The
* behavior of pselect() and select() on file descriptors that refer to
* other types of file is unspecified."
*
* In our case, terminal and pseudo-terminal devices are handled by the
* TTY major and sockets by either INET major (socket type AF_INET) or
* PFS major (socket type AF_UNIX). PFS acts as an FS when it handles
* pipes and as a driver when it handles sockets. Additionally, we
* support select on the LOG major to handle kernel logging, which is
* beyond the POSIX spec. */
se->type[fd] = -1;
for (type = 0; type < SEL_FDS; type++) {
if (fdtypes[type].type_match(f)) {
se->type[fd] = type;
se->nfds = fd+1;
se->filps[fd]->filp_selectors++;
break;
}
}
unlock_filp(f);
if (se->type[fd] == -1) { /* Type not found */
se->requestor = NULL;
return(EBADF);
}
}
/* Check all file descriptors in the set whether one is 'ready' now */
for (fd = 0; fd < nfds; fd++) {
int ops, r;
struct filp *f;
/* Again, check for involuntarily selected fd's */
if (!(ops = tab2ops(fd, se)))
continue; /* No operations set; nothing to do for this fd */
/* Test filp for select operations if not already done so. e.g.,
* processes sharing a filp and both doing a select on that filp. */
f = se->filps[fd];
if ((f->filp_select_ops & ops) != ops) {
int wantops;
wantops = (f->filp_select_ops |= ops);
r = do_select_request(se, fd, &wantops);
if (r != OK && r != SUSPEND)
break; /* Error or bogus return code; abort */
/* The select request above might have turned on/off some
* operations because they were 'ready' or not meaningful.
* Either way, we might have a result and we need to store them
* in the select table entry. */
if (wantops & ops) ops2tab(wantops, fd, se);
}
}
if ((se->nreadyfds > 0 || !se->block) && !is_deferred(se)) {
/* fd's were found that were ready to go right away, and/or
* we were instructed not to block at all. Must return
* immediately.
*/
r = copy_fdsets(se, se->nfds, TO_PROC);
select_cancel_all(se);
se->requestor = NULL;
if (r != OK)
return(r);
else if (se->error != OK)
return(se->error);
return(se->nreadyfds);
}
/* Convert timeval to ticks and set the timer. If it fails, undo
* all, return error.
*/
if (do_timeout) {
int ticks;
/* Open Group:
* "If the requested timeout interval requires a finer
* granularity than the implementation supports, the
* actual timeout interval shall be rounded up to the next
* supported value."
*/
#define USECPERSEC 1000000
while(timeout.tv_usec >= USECPERSEC) {
/* this is to avoid overflow with *system_hz below */
timeout.tv_usec -= USECPERSEC;
timeout.tv_sec++;
}
ticks = timeout.tv_sec * system_hz +
(timeout.tv_usec * system_hz + USECPERSEC-1) / USECPERSEC;
se->expiry = ticks;
set_timer(&se->timer, ticks, select_timeout_check, s);
}
/* process now blocked */
suspend(FP_BLOCKED_ON_SELECT);
return(SUSPEND);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* is_deferred *
*===========================================================================*/
static int is_deferred(struct selectentry *se)
{
/* Find out whether this select has pending initial replies */
int fd;
struct filp *f;
for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
if (f->filp_select_flags & (FSF_UPDATE|FSF_BUSY)) return(TRUE);
}
return(FALSE);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* is_regular_file *
*===========================================================================*/
static int is_regular_file(struct filp *f)
{
return(f && f->filp_vno && S_ISREG(f->filp_vno->v_mode));
}
/*===========================================================================*
* is_pipe *
*===========================================================================*/
static int is_pipe(struct filp *f)
{
/* Recognize either anonymous pipe or named pipe (FIFO) */
return(f && f->filp_vno && S_ISFIFO(f->filp_vno->v_mode));
}
/*===========================================================================*
* is_supported_major *
*===========================================================================*/
static int is_supported_major(struct filp *f)
{
/* See if this filp is a handle on a device on which we support select() */
unsigned int m;
if (!(f && f->filp_vno)) return(FALSE);
if (!S_ISCHR(f->filp_vno->v_mode)) return(FALSE);
for (m = 0; m < SEL_MAJORS; m++)
if (major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev) == select_majors[m])
return(TRUE);
return(FALSE);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_request_async *
*===========================================================================*/
static int select_request_async(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block)
{
int r, rops, major;
struct dmap *dp;
rops = *ops;
/* By default, nothing to do */
*ops = 0;
if (!block && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BLOCKED)) {
/* This filp is blocked waiting for a reply, but we don't want to
* block ourselves. Unless we're awaiting the initial reply, these
* operations won't be ready */
if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY)) {
if ((rops & SEL_RD) && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_RD_BLOCK))
rops &= ~SEL_RD;
if ((rops & SEL_WR) && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_WR_BLOCK))
rops &= ~SEL_WR;
if ((rops & SEL_ERR) && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_ERR_BLOCK))
rops &= ~SEL_ERR;
if (!(rops & (SEL_RD|SEL_WR|SEL_ERR)))
return(OK);
}
}
f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_UPDATE;
if (block) {
rops |= SEL_NOTIFY;
if (rops & SEL_RD) f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_RD_BLOCK;
if (rops & SEL_WR) f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_WR_BLOCK;
if (rops & SEL_ERR) f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_ERR_BLOCK;
}
if (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY)
return(SUSPEND);
major = major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev);
if (major < 0 || major >= NR_DEVICES) return(ENXIO);
dp = &dmap[major];
if (dp->dmap_sel_filp)
return(SUSPEND);
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_UPDATE;
r = dev_io(VFS_DEV_SELECT, f->filp_vno->v_sdev, rops, NULL,
cvu64(0), 0, 0, FALSE);
if (r < 0 && r != SUSPEND)
return(r);
if (r != SUSPEND)
panic("select_request_asynch: expected SUSPEND got: %d", r);
dp->dmap_sel_filp = f;
f->filp_select_flags |= FSF_BUSY;
return(SUSPEND);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_request_file *
*===========================================================================*/
static int select_request_file(struct filp *UNUSED(f), int *UNUSED(ops),
int UNUSED(block))
{
/* Files are always ready, so output *ops is input *ops */
return(OK);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_request_major *
*===========================================================================*/
static int select_request_major(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block)
{
int major, r;
major = major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev);
if (major < 0 || major >= NR_DEVICES) return(ENXIO);
if (dmap[major].dmap_style == STYLE_DEVA ||
dmap[major].dmap_style == STYLE_CLONE_A)
r = select_request_async(f, ops, block);
else
r = select_request_sync(f, ops, block);
return(r);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_request_sync *
*===========================================================================*/
static int select_request_sync(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block)
{
int rops;
rops = *ops;
if (block) rops |= SEL_NOTIFY;
*ops = dev_io(VFS_DEV_SELECT, f->filp_vno->v_sdev, rops, NULL,
cvu64(0), 0, 0, FALSE);
if (*ops < 0)
return(*ops);
return(OK);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_request_pipe *
*===========================================================================*/
static int select_request_pipe(struct filp *f, int *ops, int block)
{
int orig_ops, r = 0, err;
orig_ops = *ops;
if ((*ops & (SEL_RD|SEL_ERR))) {
err = pipe_check(f->filp_vno, READING, 0, 1, f->filp_pos, 1);
if (err != SUSPEND)
r |= SEL_RD;
if (err < 0 && err != SUSPEND)
r |= SEL_ERR;
if (err == SUSPEND && !(f->filp_mode & R_BIT)) {
/* A "meaningless" read select, therefore ready
* for reading and no error set. */
r |= SEL_RD;
r &= ~SEL_ERR;
}
}
if ((*ops & (SEL_WR|SEL_ERR))) {
err = pipe_check(f->filp_vno, WRITING, 0, 1, f->filp_pos, 1);
if (err != SUSPEND)
r |= SEL_WR;
if (err < 0 && err != SUSPEND)
r |= SEL_ERR;
if (err == SUSPEND && !(f->filp_mode & W_BIT)) {
/* A "meaningless" write select, therefore ready
for writing and no error set. */
r |= SEL_WR;
r &= ~SEL_ERR;
}
}
/* Some options we collected might not be requested. */
*ops = r & orig_ops;
if (!*ops && block)
f->filp_pipe_select_ops |= orig_ops;
return(OK);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* tab2ops *
*===========================================================================*/
static int tab2ops(int fd, struct selectentry *e)
{
int ops = 0;
if (FD_ISSET(fd, &e->readfds)) ops |= SEL_RD;
if (FD_ISSET(fd, &e->writefds)) ops |= SEL_WR;
if (FD_ISSET(fd, &e->errorfds)) ops |= SEL_ERR;
return(ops);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* ops2tab *
*===========================================================================*/
static void ops2tab(int ops, int fd, struct selectentry *e)
{
if ((ops & SEL_RD) && e->vir_readfds && FD_ISSET(fd, &e->readfds) &&
!FD_ISSET(fd, &e->ready_readfds)) {
FD_SET(fd, &e->ready_readfds);
e->nreadyfds++;
}
if ((ops & SEL_WR) && e->vir_writefds && FD_ISSET(fd, &e->writefds) &&
!FD_ISSET(fd, &e->ready_writefds)) {
FD_SET(fd, &e->ready_writefds);
e->nreadyfds++;
}
if ((ops & SEL_ERR) && e->vir_errorfds && FD_ISSET(fd, &e->errorfds) &&
!FD_ISSET(fd, &e->ready_errorfds)) {
FD_SET(fd, &e->ready_errorfds);
e->nreadyfds++;
}
}
/*===========================================================================*
* copy_fdsets *
*===========================================================================*/
static int copy_fdsets(struct selectentry *se, int nfds, int direction)
{
int r;
size_t fd_setsize;
endpoint_t src_e, dst_e;
fd_set *src_fds, *dst_fds;
if (nfds < 0 || nfds > OPEN_MAX)
panic("select copy_fdsets: nfds wrong: %d", nfds);
/* Only copy back as many bits as the user expects. */
#ifdef __NBSD_LIBC
fd_setsize = (size_t) (howmany(nfds, __NFDBITS) * sizeof(__fd_mask));
#else
fd_setsize = (size_t) (_FDSETWORDS(nfds) * _FDSETBITSPERWORD/8);
#endif
/* Set source and destination endpoints */
src_e = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->req_endpt : SELF;
dst_e = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? SELF : se->req_endpt;
/* read set */
src_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->vir_readfds : &se->ready_readfds;
dst_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? &se->readfds : se->vir_readfds;
if (se->vir_readfds) {
r = sys_vircopy(src_e, (vir_bytes) src_fds, dst_e,
(vir_bytes) dst_fds, fd_setsize);
if (r != OK) return(r);
}
/* write set */
src_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->vir_writefds : &se->ready_writefds;
dst_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? &se->writefds : se->vir_writefds;
if (se->vir_writefds) {
r = sys_vircopy(src_e, (vir_bytes) src_fds, dst_e,
(vir_bytes) dst_fds, fd_setsize);
if (r != OK) return(r);
}
/* error set */
src_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? se->vir_errorfds : &se->ready_errorfds;
dst_fds = (direction == FROM_PROC) ? &se->errorfds : se->vir_errorfds;
if (se->vir_errorfds) {
r = sys_vircopy(src_e, (vir_bytes) src_fds, dst_e,
(vir_bytes) dst_fds, fd_setsize);
if (r != OK) return(r);
}
return(OK);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_cancel_all *
*===========================================================================*/
static void select_cancel_all(struct selectentry *se)
{
/* Cancel select. Decrease select usage and cancel timer */
int fd;
struct filp *f;
for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
se->filps[fd] = NULL;
select_cancel_filp(f);
}
if (se->expiry > 0) {
cancel_timer(&se->timer);
se->expiry = 0;
}
se->requestor = NULL;
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_cancel_filp *
*===========================================================================*/
static void select_cancel_filp(struct filp *f)
{
/* Reduce number of select users of this filp */
assert(f);
assert(f->filp_selectors >= 0);
if (f->filp_selectors == 0) return;
if (f->filp_count == 0) return;
select_lock_filp(f, f->filp_select_ops);
f->filp_selectors--;
if (f->filp_selectors == 0) {
/* No one selecting on this filp anymore, forget about select state */
f->filp_select_ops = 0;
f->filp_select_flags = 0;
f->filp_pipe_select_ops = 0;
}
unlock_filp(f);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_return *
*===========================================================================*/
static void select_return(struct selectentry *se)
{
int r, r1;
assert(!is_deferred(se)); /* Not done yet, first wait for async reply */
select_cancel_all(se);
r1 = copy_fdsets(se, se->nfds, TO_PROC);
if (r1 != OK)
r = r1;
else if (se->error != OK)
r = se->error;
else
r = se->nreadyfds;
revive(se->req_endpt, r);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_callback *
*===========================================================================*/
void select_callback(struct filp *f, int status)
{
filp_status(f, status);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* init_select *
*===========================================================================*/
void init_select(void)
{
int s;
for (s = 0; s < MAXSELECTS; s++)
init_timer(&selecttab[s].timer);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_forget *
*===========================================================================*/
void select_forget(endpoint_t proc_e)
{
/* Something has happened (e.g. signal delivered that interrupts select()).
* Totally forget about the select(). */
int slot;
struct selectentry *se;
for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
se = &selecttab[slot];
if (se->requestor != NULL && se->req_endpt == proc_e)
break;
}
if (slot >= MAXSELECTS) return; /* Entry not found */
se->error = EINTR;
if (is_deferred(se)) return; /* Still awaiting initial reply */
select_cancel_all(se);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_timeout_check *
*===========================================================================*/
void select_timeout_check(timer_t *timer)
{
int s;
struct selectentry *se;
s = tmr_arg(timer)->ta_int;
if (s < 0 || s >= MAXSELECTS) return; /* Entry does not exist */
se = &selecttab[s];
if (se->requestor == NULL) return;
fp = se->requestor;
if (se->expiry <= 0) return; /* Strange, did we even ask for a timeout? */
se->expiry = 0;
if (is_deferred(se)) return; /* Wait for initial replies to DEV_SELECT */
select_return(se);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_unsuspend_by_endpt *
*===========================================================================*/
void select_unsuspend_by_endpt(endpoint_t proc_e)
{
/* Revive blocked processes when a driver has disappeared */
int fd, s, major;
struct selectentry *se;
struct filp *f;
for (s = 0; s < MAXSELECTS; s++) {
int wakehim = 0;
se = &selecttab[s];
if (se->requestor == NULL) continue;
if (se->requestor->fp_endpoint == proc_e) {
assert(se->requestor->fp_flags & FP_EXITING);
select_cancel_all(se);
continue;
}
for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL || f->filp_vno == NULL)
continue;
major = major(f->filp_vno->v_sdev);
if (dmap_driver_match(proc_e, major)) {
se->filps[fd] = NULL;
se->error = EINTR;
select_cancel_filp(f);
wakehim = 1;
}
}
if (wakehim && !is_deferred(se))
select_return(se);
}
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_reply1 *
*===========================================================================*/
void select_reply1(driver_e, minor, status)
endpoint_t driver_e;
int minor;
int status;
{
/* Handle reply to DEV_SELECT request */
int major;
dev_t dev;
struct filp *f;
struct dmap *dp;
struct vnode *vp;
/* Figure out which device is replying */
if ((dp = get_dmap(driver_e)) == NULL) return;
major = dp-dmap;
dev = makedev(major, minor);
/* Get filp belonging to character special file */
if ((f = dp->dmap_sel_filp) == NULL) {
printf("VFS (%s:%d): major %d was not expecting a DEV_SELECT reply\n",
__FILE__, __LINE__, major);
return;
}
/* Is the filp still in use and busy waiting for a reply? The owner might
* have vanished before the driver was able to reply. */
if (f->filp_count >= 1 && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY)) {
/* Find vnode and check we got a reply from the device we expected */
vp = f->filp_vno;
assert(vp != NULL);
assert(S_ISCHR(vp->v_mode));
if (vp->v_sdev != dev) {
printf("VFS (%s:%d): expected reply from dev %d not %d\n",
__FILE__, __LINE__, vp->v_sdev, dev);
return;
}
}
/* No longer waiting for a reply from this device */
dp->dmap_sel_filp = NULL;
/* Process select result only if requestor is still around. That is, the
* corresponding filp is still in use.
*/
if (f->filp_count >= 1) {
select_lock_filp(f, f->filp_select_ops);
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_BUSY;
/* The select call is done now, except when
* - another process started a select on the same filp with possibly a
* different set of operations.
* - a process does a select on the same filp but using different file
* descriptors.
* - the select has a timeout. Upon receiving this reply the operations
* might not be ready yet, so we want to wait for that to ultimately
* happen.
* Therefore we need to keep remembering what the operations are.
*/
if (!(f->filp_select_flags & (FSF_UPDATE|FSF_BLOCKED)))
f->filp_select_ops = 0; /* done selecting */
else if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_UPDATE))
/* there may be operations pending */
f->filp_select_ops &= ~status;
/* Record new filp status */
if (!(status == 0 && (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BLOCKED))) {
if (status > 0) { /* operations ready */
if (status & SEL_RD)
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_RD_BLOCK;
if (status & SEL_WR)
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_WR_BLOCK;
if (status & SEL_ERR)
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_ERR_BLOCK;
} else if (status < 0) { /* error */
/* Always unblock upon error */
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_BLOCKED;
}
}
unlock_filp(f);
filp_status(f, status); /* Tell filp owners about the results */
}
select_restart_filps();
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_reply2 *
*===========================================================================*/
void select_reply2(driver_e, minor, status)
endpoint_t driver_e;
int minor;
int status;
{
/* Handle secondary reply to DEV_SELECT request. A secondary reply occurs when
* the select request is 'blocking' until an operation becomes ready. */
int major, slot, fd;
dev_t dev;
struct filp *f;
struct dmap *dp;
struct vnode *vp;
struct selectentry *se;
if (status == 0) {
printf("VFS (%s:%d): weird status (%d) to report\n",
__FILE__, __LINE__, status);
return;
}
/* Figure out which device is replying */
if ((dp = get_dmap(driver_e)) == NULL) {
printf("VFS (%s:%d): endpoint %d is not a known driver endpoint\n",
__FILE__, __LINE__, driver_e);
return;
}
major = dp-dmap;
dev = makedev(major, minor);
/* Find all file descriptors selecting for this device */
for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
se = &selecttab[slot];
if (se->requestor == NULL) continue; /* empty slot */
for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
if ((vp = f->filp_vno) == NULL) continue;
if (!S_ISCHR(vp->v_mode)) continue;
if (vp->v_sdev != dev) continue;
select_lock_filp(f, f->filp_select_ops);
if (status > 0) { /* Operations ready */
/* Clear the replied bits from the request
* mask unless FSF_UPDATE is set.
*/
if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_UPDATE))
f->filp_select_ops &= ~status;
if (status & SEL_RD)
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_RD_BLOCK;
if (status & SEL_WR)
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_WR_BLOCK;
if (status & SEL_ERR)
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_ERR_BLOCK;
ops2tab(status, fd, se);
} else {
f->filp_select_flags &= ~FSF_BLOCKED;
ops2tab(SEL_RD|SEL_WR|SEL_ERR, fd, se);
}
unlock_filp(f);
if (se->nreadyfds > 0) restart_proc(se);
}
}
select_restart_filps();
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_restart_filps *
*===========================================================================*/
static void select_restart_filps()
{
int fd, slot;
struct filp *f;
struct vnode *vp;
struct selectentry *se;
/* Locate filps that can be restarted */
for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
se = &selecttab[slot];
if (se->requestor == NULL) continue; /* empty slot */
/* Only 'deferred' processes are eligible to restart */
if (!is_deferred(se)) continue;
/* Find filps that are not waiting for a reply, but have an updated
* status (i.e., another select on the same filp with possibly a
* different set of operations is to be done), and thus requires the
* select request to be sent again).
*/
for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
int r, wantops, ops;
if ((f = se->filps[fd]) == NULL) continue;
if (f->filp_select_flags & FSF_BUSY) /* Still waiting for */
continue; /* initial reply */
if (!(f->filp_select_flags & FSF_UPDATE)) /* Must be in */
continue; /* 'update' state */
wantops = ops = f->filp_select_ops;
vp = f->filp_vno;
assert(S_ISCHR(vp->v_mode));
r = do_select_request(se, fd, &wantops);
if (r != OK && r != SUSPEND)
break; /* Error or bogus return code; abort */
if (wantops & ops) ops2tab(wantops, fd, se);
}
}
}
/*===========================================================================*
* do_select_request *
*===========================================================================*/
static int do_select_request(se, fd, ops)
struct selectentry *se;
int fd;
int *ops;
{
/* Perform actual select request for file descriptor fd */
int r, type;
struct filp *f;
type = se->type[fd];
f = se->filps[fd];
select_lock_filp(f, *ops);
r = fdtypes[type].select_request(f, ops, se->block);
unlock_filp(f);
if (r != OK && r != SUSPEND) {
se->error = EINTR;
se->block = 0; /* Stop blocking to return asap */
if (!is_deferred(se)) select_cancel_all(se);
}
return(r);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* filp_status *
*===========================================================================*/
static void filp_status(f, status)
struct filp *f;
int status;
{
/* Tell processes that need to know about the status of this filp */
int fd, slot;
struct selectentry *se;
for (slot = 0; slot < MAXSELECTS; slot++) {
se = &selecttab[slot];
if (se->requestor == NULL) continue; /* empty slot */
for (fd = 0; fd < se->nfds; fd++) {
if (se->filps[fd] != f) continue;
if (status < 0)
ops2tab(SEL_RD|SEL_WR|SEL_ERR, fd, se);
else
ops2tab(status, fd, se);
restart_proc(se);
}
}
}
/*===========================================================================*
* restart_proc *
*===========================================================================*/
static void restart_proc(se)
struct selectentry *se;
{
/* Tell process about select results (if any) unless there are still results
* pending. */
if ((se->nreadyfds > 0 || !se->block) && !is_deferred(se))
select_return(se);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* wipe_select *
*===========================================================================*/
static void wipe_select(struct selectentry *se)
{
se->nfds = 0;
se->nreadyfds = 0;
se->error = OK;
se->block = 0;
memset(se->filps, 0, sizeof(se->filps));
FD_ZERO(&se->readfds);
FD_ZERO(&se->writefds);
FD_ZERO(&se->errorfds);
FD_ZERO(&se->ready_readfds);
FD_ZERO(&se->ready_writefds);
FD_ZERO(&se->ready_errorfds);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* select_lock_filp *
*===========================================================================*/
static void select_lock_filp(struct filp *f, int ops)
{
/* Lock a filp and vnode based on which operations are requested */
tll_access_t locktype;;
locktype = VNODE_READ; /* By default */
if (ops & (SEL_WR|SEL_ERR))
/* Selecting for error or writing requires exclusive access */
locktype = VNODE_WRITE;
lock_filp(f, locktype);
}
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