1048 lines
25 KiB
C
Executable file
1048 lines
25 KiB
C
Executable file
/* swapfs - swap a Minix file system Author: Niels C. Willems */
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/* $Id$ */
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/* Swapfs, a program to convert V1 or V2 Minix file systems from big endian
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byte order to little endian and vv.
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Some examples:
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swapfs -v disk.01 ! only show verbose information.
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swapfs /dev/fd0 | compress > fd0r.Z ! convert and compress filesystem.
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swapfs -v fileA fileA ! read, convert and write the same filesystem.
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This program uses one byte of heap memory for each data block (1Kbytes)
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in the file system, so with Minix-PC 16-bit you can't swap file systems
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bigger than about 32 Mbytes
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Be careful with 'swapfs fileA fileA'. If the program aborts e.g. by
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user interrupt, power failure or an inconsistent file system, you
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better have a backup of fileA
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This program only converts directories and indirect blocks of files
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that are in use. Converting indirect blocks or directories of deleted
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files is hard and not yet done.
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If you have a (1.6.xx, xx < 18) version of Minix that supports the
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mounting of reversed file systems always mount them read-only and
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avoid any attemp to modify them (mkdir, open, creat) too!
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These problems have been fixed in Minix 1.6.18.
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In this version you can get some more information about the
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file system with the -d (debug) flag.
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Please send your bug reports or ideas to ncwille@cs.vu.nl
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*/
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#define _POSIX_SOURCE 1
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#if __STDC__ == 1
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#define _PROTOTYPE(function, params) function params
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#else
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#define _PROTOTYPE(function, params) function()
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#endif
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#define BLOCK_SIZE 1024
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#define BOOT_BLOCK_OFF (blockn_t) 0
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#define SUPER_BLOCK_OFF (blockn_t) 1
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#define V1_MAGIC 0x137F
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#define V2_MAGIC 0x2468
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#define NINODES_OFFSET 0
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#define V1_ZONES_OFFSET 2
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#define IMAP_BLOCKS_OFFSET 4
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#define ZMAP_BLOCKS_OFFSET 6
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#define FIRSTDATAZONE_OFFSET 8
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#define LOG_ZONE_SIZE_OFFSET 10
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#define MAGIC_OFFSET 16
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#define V2_ZONES_OFFSET 20
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#define NR_DIRECT_ZONES 7
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#define V1_NR_TZONES 9
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#define V2_NR_TZONES 10
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#define V1_INODE_SIZE 32
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#define V2_INODE_SIZE 64
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#define INODE1_MODE_OFF 0
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#define INODE1_SIZE_OFF 4
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#define INODE1_DIRECT_OFF 14
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#define INODE1_IND1_OFF 28
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#define INODE1_IND2_OFF 30
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#define INODE2_MODE_OFF 0
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#define INODE2_SIZE_OFF 8
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#define INODE2_DIRECT_OFF 24
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#define INODE2_IND1_OFF 52
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#define INODE2_IND2_OFF 56
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#define INODE2_IND3_OFF 60
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#define INODE_MODE_MASK 0xf000 /* file type mask */
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#define INODE_DIR_MODE 0x4000 /* directory */
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#define INODE_BLK_SPECIAL_MODE 0x6000 /* block special */
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#define INODE_CHR_SPECIAL_MODE 0x2000 /* character special */
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#define T_MASK 0x1c
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#define T_UNKNOWN 0x00
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#define T_MAYBE_OLD_DIR 0x04
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#define T_OLD_NON_DIR 0x08
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#define T_DIR 0x0c
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#define T_NON_DIR 0x10
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#define INDIRECT_MASK 0x03
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#define IND_PROCESSED_BIT 0x20 /* set when all blocks in ind block are
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* marked */
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#define IND_CONFLICT_BIT 0x40
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#define TYPE_CONFLICT_BIT 0x80
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#define DIR_ENTRY_SIZE 16
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typedef enum {
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Unused_zone, Old_zone, In_use_zone
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} class_t;
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typedef unsigned long blockn_t;
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typedef unsigned int inodesn_t;
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typedef struct {
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inodesn_t ninodes; /* # usable inodes on the minor device */
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blockn_t imap_blocks; /* # of blocks used by inode bit map */
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blockn_t zmap_blocks; /* # of blocks used by zone bit map */
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blockn_t firstdatazone; /* number of first data zone */
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int log_zone_size; /* log2 of blocks/zone */
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blockn_t zones; /* number of zones */
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int version; /* file system version */
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inodesn_t inodes_per_block;
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blockn_t first_imap_block;
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blockn_t first_zmap_block;
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blockn_t first_inode_block; /* number of first block with inodes */
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size_t dzmap_size; /* # of data zone blocks */
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} super_t;
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typedef struct { /* summary of inode */
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long size; /* current file size in bytes */
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blockn_t direct[NR_DIRECT_ZONES]; /* block numbers for direct,
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* ind, ... */
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blockn_t ind1; /* single indirect block number */
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blockn_t ind2; /* double indirect block number */
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blockn_t ind3; /* triple indirect block number */
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int ztype; /* type of zones that belong to this inode */
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} inode_t;
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static char rcsid[] = "$Id$";
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static int super_format[] = {2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2, 2, 4, 0};
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static int inode1_format[] = {2, 2, 4, 4, 1, 1, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 0};
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static int inode2_format[] = {2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4,
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4, 4, 0};
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static char *ind_str[4] = {"direct", "single indirect",
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"double indirect", "triple indirect"};
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static int big_endian_fs; /* set in init_super(), 1 iff file system has
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* big endian byte order */
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static int verbose_flag;
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static int debug_flag;
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static int test_flag;
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typedef unsigned char *dzmap_t;
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int _PROTOTYPE(main, (int argc, char *argv[]));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(parse_args_init_io, (int argc, char *argv[]));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(rw_boot, (void));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(rw_init_super, (super_t * sp));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(init_dzmap, (dzmap_t * dzmap_ptr, size_t dzmap_size));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(rw_ibmap, (super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(rw_zbmap, (super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(print_stat, (dzmap_t dzmap, super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(p1_rw_inodes, (dzmap_t dzmap, super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(rd_indirects, (dzmap_t dzmap, super_t super, int ind,
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class_t required_class));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(rw_data_zones, (dzmap_t dzmap, super_t super));
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static int _PROTOTYPE(read_block, (char *buf, blockn_t offset));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(write_block, (char *buf));
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static int _PROTOTYPE(convcpy, (char *dst, char *src, int *format));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(conv2_blkcpy, (char *dst, char *src));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(conv4_blkcpy, (char *dst, char *src));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(conv2cpy, (char *dst, char *src));
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static int _PROTOTYPE(inode_size, (int version));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(init_super, (super_t * sp, char *buf));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(get_inode, (inode_t * ip, char *buf, int version));
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static int _PROTOTYPE(check_inode, (inode_t inode, super_t super));
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static int _PROTOTYPE(was_blk_special, (inode_t inode));
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static int _PROTOTYPE(check_blk_number, (blockn_t num, super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(cw_inode_block, (char *buf, inodesn_t ninodes,
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int version));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(proc_ind, (dzmap_t dzmap, size_t curr_ind,
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char *buf, super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(cw_dir_block, (char *buf));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(dzmap_add_inode, (dzmap_t dzmap, inode_t inode,
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super_t super));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(dz_update, (dzmap_t dzmap, blockn_t blknum,
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int new_indnum, int new_ztype, super_t super));
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static class_t _PROTOTYPE(ztype_class, (int ztype));
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static unsigned int _PROTOTYPE(two_bytes, (char buf[2]));
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static long _PROTOTYPE(four_bytes, (char buf[4]));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(fail, (char *string));
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static void _PROTOTYPE(usage, (char *arg0));
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int main(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char *argv[];
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{
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super_t super;
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dzmap_t dzmap;
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parse_args_init_io(argc, argv);
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rw_boot();
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rw_init_super(&super);
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init_dzmap(&dzmap, super.dzmap_size);
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rw_ibmap(super);
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rw_zbmap(super);
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p1_rw_inodes(dzmap, super);
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rd_indirects(dzmap, super, 3, In_use_zone);
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rd_indirects(dzmap, super, 2, In_use_zone);
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rd_indirects(dzmap, super, 1, In_use_zone);
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if (verbose_flag) putc('\n', stderr);
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print_stat(dzmap, super);
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rw_data_zones(dzmap, super);
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return 0;
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}
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static void parse_args_init_io(argc, argv)
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int argc;
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char *argv[];
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{
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char *str;
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struct stat buf;
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ino_t src_ino;
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int i;
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debug_flag = 0;
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verbose_flag = 0;
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test_flag = 0;
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for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
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str = argv[i];
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if (*str != '-') break;
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switch (*++str) {
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case 'v': verbose_flag = 1; break;
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case 'd':
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debug_flag = 1;
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verbose_flag = 1;
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break;
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case 't': test_flag = 1; break;
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default: usage(argv[0]);
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}
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}
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if ((argc - i == 0 && isatty(0)) || (argc - i) > 2) usage(argv[0]);
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if (argc - i > 0) {
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(void) close(0);
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if (open(argv[i], O_RDONLY) != 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Can't open input file %s", argv[i]);
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fail("");
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}
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}
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if (isatty(1) || argc - i == 2) {
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if (argc - i < 2)
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test_flag = 1;
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else {
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i++;
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(void) close(1);
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(void) fstat(0, &buf);
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src_ino = buf.st_ino;
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if (stat(argv[i], &buf) == 0 && src_ino == buf.st_ino) {
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/* Src and dest are the same */
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if (open(argv[i], O_WRONLY) != 1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Can't open output file %s", argv[i]);
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fail("");
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}
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} else if (creat(argv[i], 0644) != 1) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Can't creat output file %s", argv[i]);
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fail("");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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static void rw_boot()
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{
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char buf[BLOCK_SIZE];
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if (read_block(buf, BOOT_BLOCK_OFF) != BLOCK_SIZE)
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fail("Can't read bootblock");
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write_block(buf);
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}
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static void rw_init_super(sp)
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super_t *sp;
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{
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char ibuf[BLOCK_SIZE], obuf[BLOCK_SIZE];
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if (read_block(ibuf, SUPER_BLOCK_OFF) != BLOCK_SIZE)
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fail("Can't read superblock");
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init_super(sp, ibuf);
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memcpy(obuf, ibuf, (size_t) BLOCK_SIZE); /* preserve 'unused' data */
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(void) convcpy(obuf, ibuf, super_format);
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write_block(obuf);
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}
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static void init_dzmap(dzmap_ptr, dzmap_size)
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dzmap_t *dzmap_ptr;
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size_t dzmap_size;
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{
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if ((*dzmap_ptr = (dzmap_t) malloc(dzmap_size)) == (dzmap_t) NULL)
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fail("Not enough space for data zone map");
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memset(*dzmap_ptr, '\0', (size_t) dzmap_size);
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}
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static void rw_ibmap(super)
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super_t super;
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{
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char ibuf[BLOCK_SIZE], obuf[BLOCK_SIZE];
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blockn_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < super.imap_blocks; i++) {
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if (read_block(ibuf, super.first_imap_block + i) != BLOCK_SIZE)
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fail("Can't read inode bit map");
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conv2_blkcpy(obuf, ibuf);
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write_block(obuf);
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}
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}
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static void rw_zbmap(super)
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super_t super;
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{
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char ibuf[BLOCK_SIZE], obuf[BLOCK_SIZE];
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blockn_t i;
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for (i = 0; i < super.zmap_blocks; i++) {
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if (read_block(ibuf, super.first_zmap_block + i) != BLOCK_SIZE)
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fail("Can't read zone bit map");
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conv2_blkcpy(obuf, ibuf);
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write_block(obuf);
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}
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}
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static void p1_rw_inodes(dzmap, super)
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dzmap_t dzmap;
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super_t super;
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{
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char buf[BLOCK_SIZE], *buf_ptr;
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inodesn_t i, num_inodes;
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blockn_t next_block;
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inode_t inode;
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next_block = super.first_inode_block;
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for (i = 1; i <= super.ninodes; i++) {
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if ((i - 1) % super.inodes_per_block == 0) {
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if (read_block(buf, next_block) != BLOCK_SIZE)
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fail("read failed in inode block");
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buf_ptr = buf;
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next_block++;
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num_inodes = super.ninodes + 1 - i;
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if (num_inodes > super.inodes_per_block)
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num_inodes = super.inodes_per_block;
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cw_inode_block(buf, num_inodes, super.version);
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}
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get_inode(&inode, buf_ptr, super.version);
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dzmap_add_inode(dzmap, inode, super);
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buf_ptr += inode_size(super.version);
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}
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}
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static void print_stat(dzmap, super)
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dzmap_t dzmap;
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super_t super;
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{
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size_t i;
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register unsigned char dz;
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int both_conflict = 0, ind_conflict = 0, type_conflict = 0, unreferenced = 0;
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int not_in_use = 0;
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if (!verbose_flag) return;
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for (i = 0; i < super.dzmap_size; i++) {
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dz = dzmap[i];
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if (dz & IND_CONFLICT_BIT && dz & TYPE_CONFLICT_BIT)
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both_conflict++;
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else if (dz & IND_CONFLICT_BIT)
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ind_conflict++;
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else if (dz & TYPE_CONFLICT_BIT)
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type_conflict++;
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if (dz == 0) unreferenced++;
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if (ztype_class(dz & T_MASK) < In_use_zone) not_in_use++;
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}
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if (debug_flag) {
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fprintf(stderr, "%5d zone blocks with conflicting indir.\n",
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ind_conflict);
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fprintf(stderr, "%5d zone blocks with conflicting types.\n",
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type_conflict);
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fprintf(stderr, "%5d zone blocks with conflicting types and indir.\n",
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both_conflict);
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fprintf(stderr, "%5d zone blocks never referenced.\n", unreferenced);
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "%5d zone blocks not in use.\n", not_in_use);
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putc('\n', stderr);
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}
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static void rd_indirects(dzmap, super, ind, required_class)
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dzmap_t dzmap;
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super_t super;
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int ind;
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class_t required_class;
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{
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size_t i;
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int ind_cnt;
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off_t dz_offset;
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char buf[BLOCK_SIZE];
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dz_offset = super.firstdatazone;
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ind_cnt = 0;
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for (i = 0; i < super.dzmap_size; i++) {
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if (ztype_class(dzmap[i] & T_MASK) != required_class ||
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(dzmap[i] & INDIRECT_MASK) != ind ||
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(dzmap[i] & IND_PROCESSED_BIT))
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continue;
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ind_cnt++;
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if (read_block(buf, dz_offset + i) != BLOCK_SIZE) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Can't read %s block", ind_str[ind]);
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fail("");
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}
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proc_ind(dzmap, i, buf, super);
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}
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if ((verbose_flag && ind_cnt > 0) || debug_flag)
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fprintf(stderr, "%5d %s zone blocks.\n", ind_cnt, ind_str[ind]);
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}
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static void rw_data_zones(dzmap, super)
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dzmap_t dzmap;
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super_t super;
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{
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char ibuf[BLOCK_SIZE], obuf[BLOCK_SIZE];
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size_t i;
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int ztype, ind, last_read;
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off_t dz_offset;
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dz_offset = super.firstdatazone;
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for (i = 0; i < super.dzmap_size; i++) {
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last_read = read_block(ibuf, dz_offset + i);
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if (last_read != BLOCK_SIZE) break;
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ind = dzmap[i] & INDIRECT_MASK;
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if (ind == 0) {
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ztype = dzmap[i] & T_MASK;
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if (ztype == T_DIR)
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cw_dir_block(ibuf);
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else
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write_block(ibuf);
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} else {
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if (super.version == 1)
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conv2_blkcpy(obuf, ibuf);
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else
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conv4_blkcpy(obuf, ibuf);
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write_block(obuf);
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}
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if (verbose_flag && i && i % 1024 == 0) {
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fprintf(stderr, ".");
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|
fflush(stderr);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (verbose_flag && i > 1024) putc('\n', stderr);
|
|
|
|
if (last_read != BLOCK_SIZE) for (; i < super.dzmap_size; i++)
|
|
if (ztype_class(dzmap[i] & T_MASK) == In_use_zone)
|
|
fail("Can't read data zone");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int read_block(buf, offset)
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
blockn_t offset;
|
|
{
|
|
static blockn_t curr_offset = 0;
|
|
int bytes;
|
|
|
|
if (offset != curr_offset) {
|
|
if (lseek(0, (off_t) offset * BLOCK_SIZE, 0) == -1)
|
|
fail("lseek failed on input file");
|
|
curr_offset = offset;
|
|
}
|
|
bytes = read(0, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
|
|
if (bytes < 0) fail("read failed on input file");
|
|
|
|
curr_offset += bytes;
|
|
|
|
return bytes;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void write_block(buf)
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
{
|
|
if (test_flag) return;
|
|
|
|
if (write(1, buf, BLOCK_SIZE) != BLOCK_SIZE)
|
|
fail("write failed on output file");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int convcpy(dst, src, format)
|
|
char *dst;
|
|
char *src;
|
|
int *format;
|
|
{
|
|
char *old_src = src;
|
|
register char tmp;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; format[i] > 0; i++) {
|
|
switch (format[i]) {
|
|
case 1: *dst++ = *src++; break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
tmp = *src++;
|
|
*dst++ = *src++;
|
|
*dst++ = tmp;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 4:
|
|
tmp = src[0];
|
|
dst[0] = src[3];
|
|
dst[3] = tmp;
|
|
tmp = src[1];
|
|
dst[1] = src[2];
|
|
dst[2] = tmp;
|
|
src += 4;
|
|
dst += 4;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
fail("wrong format array for convcpy");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return(src - old_src);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void conv2_blkcpy(dst, src)
|
|
char *dst;
|
|
char *src;
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
register char tmp;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += 2) {
|
|
tmp = *src++;
|
|
*dst++ = *src++;
|
|
*dst++ = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void conv4_blkcpy(dst, src)
|
|
char *dst;
|
|
char *src;
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
register char tmp;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += 4) {
|
|
tmp = src[0];
|
|
dst[0] = src[3];
|
|
dst[3] = tmp;
|
|
|
|
tmp = src[1];
|
|
dst[1] = src[2];
|
|
dst[2] = tmp;
|
|
|
|
src += 4;
|
|
dst += 4;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void conv2cpy(dst, src)
|
|
char *dst;
|
|
char *src;
|
|
{
|
|
register char tmp;
|
|
tmp = *src++;
|
|
*dst++ = *src++;
|
|
*dst++ = tmp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int inode_size(version)
|
|
int version;
|
|
{
|
|
return(version == 1) ? V1_INODE_SIZE : V2_INODE_SIZE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void init_super(sp, buf)
|
|
super_t *sp;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
{
|
|
int magic;
|
|
long imapblks, zmapblks;
|
|
|
|
big_endian_fs = 0; /* guess the file system is little endian */
|
|
magic = two_bytes(buf + MAGIC_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
if (magic != V1_MAGIC && magic != V2_MAGIC) {
|
|
big_endian_fs = 1;
|
|
magic = two_bytes(buf + MAGIC_OFFSET);
|
|
}
|
|
switch (magic) {
|
|
case V1_MAGIC: sp->version = 1; break;
|
|
case V2_MAGIC: sp->version = 2; break;
|
|
default: fail("Not a Minix file system");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (verbose_flag) fprintf(stderr, "\nVersion = V%d, %s endian.\n",
|
|
sp->version, big_endian_fs ? "big" : "little");
|
|
|
|
sp->ninodes = two_bytes(buf + NINODES_OFFSET);
|
|
imapblks = two_bytes(buf + IMAP_BLOCKS_OFFSET);
|
|
sp->imap_blocks = imapblks;
|
|
zmapblks = two_bytes(buf + ZMAP_BLOCKS_OFFSET);
|
|
sp->zmap_blocks = zmapblks;
|
|
sp->firstdatazone = two_bytes(buf + FIRSTDATAZONE_OFFSET);
|
|
sp->log_zone_size = two_bytes(buf + LOG_ZONE_SIZE_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
if (sp->version == 1)
|
|
sp->zones = two_bytes(buf + V1_ZONES_OFFSET);
|
|
else
|
|
sp->zones = four_bytes(buf + V2_ZONES_OFFSET);
|
|
|
|
sp->inodes_per_block = BLOCK_SIZE / inode_size(sp->version);
|
|
|
|
if (imapblks < 0 || zmapblks < 0 || sp->ninodes < 1 || sp->zones < 1)
|
|
fail("Bad superblock");
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (sp->log_zone_size != 0)
|
|
fail("Can't swap file systems with different zone and block sizes");
|
|
|
|
sp->first_imap_block = SUPER_BLOCK_OFF + 1;
|
|
sp->first_zmap_block = sp->first_imap_block + sp->imap_blocks;
|
|
sp->first_inode_block = sp->first_zmap_block + sp->zmap_blocks;
|
|
|
|
sp->dzmap_size = sp->zones - sp->firstdatazone;
|
|
if (verbose_flag) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "nzones = %ld, ", sp->zones);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ninodes = %u, ", sp->ninodes);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "first data zone = %ld.\n\n", sp->firstdatazone);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void get_inode(ip, buf, version)
|
|
inode_t *ip;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
int version;
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
int mode;
|
|
|
|
if (version == 1) {
|
|
mode = two_bytes(buf + INODE1_MODE_OFF);
|
|
ip->size = four_bytes(buf + INODE1_SIZE_OFF);
|
|
ip->ind1 = two_bytes(buf + INODE1_IND1_OFF);
|
|
ip->ind2 = two_bytes(buf + INODE1_IND2_OFF);
|
|
ip->ind3 = 0;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRECT_ZONES; i++)
|
|
ip->direct[i] = two_bytes(buf + INODE1_DIRECT_OFF + 2 * i);
|
|
} else {
|
|
mode = two_bytes(buf + INODE2_MODE_OFF);
|
|
ip->size = four_bytes(buf + INODE2_SIZE_OFF);
|
|
ip->ind1 = four_bytes(buf + INODE2_IND1_OFF);
|
|
ip->ind2 = four_bytes(buf + INODE2_IND2_OFF);
|
|
ip->ind3 = four_bytes(buf + INODE2_IND3_OFF);
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRECT_ZONES; i++)
|
|
ip->direct[i] = four_bytes(buf + INODE2_DIRECT_OFF + 4 * i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (mode == 0) {
|
|
if (ip->size % DIR_ENTRY_SIZE == 0)
|
|
ip->ztype = T_MAYBE_OLD_DIR;
|
|
else
|
|
ip->ztype = T_OLD_NON_DIR;
|
|
if (was_blk_special(*ip)) ip->size = 0;
|
|
} else {
|
|
mode = mode & INODE_MODE_MASK;
|
|
if (mode == INODE_BLK_SPECIAL_MODE || mode == INODE_CHR_SPECIAL_MODE)
|
|
ip->size = 0; /* prevent the use of the block numbers. */
|
|
ip->ztype = (mode == INODE_DIR_MODE) ? T_DIR : T_NON_DIR;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int check_inode(inode, super)
|
|
inode_t inode;
|
|
super_t super;
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRECT_ZONES; i++)
|
|
if (!check_blk_number(inode.direct[i], super)) return 0;
|
|
|
|
return(check_blk_number(inode.ind1, super) &&
|
|
check_blk_number(inode.ind2, super) &&
|
|
check_blk_number(inode.ind3, super));
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int check_blk_number(num, super)
|
|
blockn_t num;
|
|
super_t super;
|
|
{
|
|
if (num == 0 || (num >= super.firstdatazone && num < super.zones))
|
|
return 1;
|
|
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "warning bad block number %ld in inode.\n", num);
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int was_blk_special(inode)
|
|
inode_t inode;
|
|
{
|
|
int i, result;
|
|
blockn_t block_size;
|
|
|
|
if (inode.size % BLOCK_SIZE || inode.ind1) return 0;
|
|
block_size = inode.size / BLOCK_SIZE;
|
|
|
|
for (i = NR_DIRECT_ZONES - 1; i >= 0; i--)
|
|
if (inode.direct[i] != 0) break;
|
|
|
|
result = (i < 1 && block_size > i + 1);
|
|
|
|
if (debug_flag && result) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "old block special file detected (slot = %d).\n", i);
|
|
}
|
|
return result;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void cw_inode_block(buf, ninodes, version)
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
inodesn_t ninodes;
|
|
int version;
|
|
{
|
|
char output_buf[BLOCK_SIZE];
|
|
char *src, *dst;
|
|
inodesn_t i;
|
|
int cnt, free_bytes;
|
|
int *format;
|
|
|
|
src = buf;
|
|
dst = output_buf;
|
|
|
|
format = (version == 1) ? inode1_format : inode2_format;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < ninodes; i++) {
|
|
cnt = convcpy(dst, src, format);
|
|
src += cnt;
|
|
dst += cnt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
assert(cnt == inode_size(version));
|
|
|
|
free_bytes = BLOCK_SIZE - (src - buf);
|
|
assert(free_bytes >= 0);
|
|
if (verbose_flag && free_bytes > 0) {
|
|
/* There is a small change that the last free inode has no
|
|
* matching bit in the last inode bit map block: e.g. if
|
|
* sp->ninodes == 8191. */
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%5d bytes (%d inodes) free in last inode block.\n",
|
|
free_bytes, free_bytes / inode_size(version));
|
|
memcpy(dst, src, (size_t) free_bytes);
|
|
}
|
|
write_block(output_buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void proc_ind(dzmap, curr_ind, buf, super)
|
|
dzmap_t dzmap;
|
|
size_t curr_ind;
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
super_t super;
|
|
{
|
|
int indnum, i, ztype;
|
|
int word_size; /* size of zone block number in ind. block in
|
|
* bytes */
|
|
unsigned char dz, tmp_dz;
|
|
blockn_t blk, ind_blk;
|
|
int bad_range = 0, hidden_zero = 0, zero_flag = 0, expired = 0;
|
|
size_t blk_index;
|
|
|
|
dz = dzmap[curr_ind];
|
|
indnum = dz & INDIRECT_MASK;
|
|
ztype = dz & T_MASK;
|
|
ind_blk = curr_ind + super.firstdatazone;
|
|
|
|
word_size = (super.version == 1) ? 2 : 4;
|
|
assert(indnum > 0);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += word_size) {
|
|
if (word_size == 2)
|
|
blk = two_bytes(buf + i);
|
|
else
|
|
blk = four_bytes(buf + i);
|
|
|
|
if (blk == 0)
|
|
zero_flag = 1;
|
|
else if (blk < super.firstdatazone || blk >= super.zones)
|
|
bad_range = 1;
|
|
else {
|
|
if (zero_flag) hidden_zero = 1;
|
|
blk_index = blk - super.firstdatazone;
|
|
tmp_dz = dzmap[blk_index];
|
|
if (ztype_class(tmp_dz & T_MASK) == In_use_zone) expired = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (ztype_class(ztype) == In_use_zone) {
|
|
if (bad_range) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s zone block contains ", ind_str[indnum]);
|
|
fail("illegal value");
|
|
}
|
|
if ((ztype == T_DIR || indnum > 1) && hidden_zero) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s zone block %ld contains ",
|
|
ind_str[indnum], ind_blk);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "unexpected zero block numbers\n");
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
if (expired) {
|
|
dzmap[curr_ind] &= ~(INDIRECT_MASK & IND_CONFLICT_BIT);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Not yet implemented. :-( if (bad_range || (indnum > 1 &&
|
|
* hidden_zero) || equal_values(buf, super.version ) { } */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += word_size) {
|
|
if (word_size == 2)
|
|
blk = two_bytes(buf + i);
|
|
else
|
|
blk = four_bytes(buf + i);
|
|
|
|
if (blk == 0) continue;
|
|
blk_index = blk - super.firstdatazone;
|
|
tmp_dz = dzmap[blk_index];
|
|
if (ztype_class(tmp_dz & T_MASK) == In_use_zone) { /* trouble */
|
|
if ((tmp_dz & INDIRECT_MASK) == indnum - 1 &&
|
|
(tmp_dz & T_MASK) == ztype)
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: %s zone block %ld used more \
|
|
than once\n", ind_str[indnum - 1], blk);
|
|
else {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Block %ld used more than ", blk);
|
|
fail("once with different types");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
dzmap[blk_index] = (dz & ~INDIRECT_MASK) | (indnum - 1);
|
|
}
|
|
dzmap[curr_ind] |= IND_PROCESSED_BIT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void cw_dir_block(buf)
|
|
char *buf;
|
|
{
|
|
char output_buf[BLOCK_SIZE];
|
|
int ino, i, old_ino_offset;
|
|
|
|
memcpy(output_buf, buf, BLOCK_SIZE);
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < BLOCK_SIZE; i += DIR_ENTRY_SIZE) {
|
|
ino = two_bytes(buf + i);
|
|
if (ino == 0) {
|
|
old_ino_offset = i + DIR_ENTRY_SIZE - 2;
|
|
conv2cpy(output_buf + old_ino_offset, buf + old_ino_offset);
|
|
} else
|
|
conv2cpy(output_buf + i, buf + i);
|
|
}
|
|
write_block(output_buf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dzmap_add_inode(dzmap, inode, super)
|
|
dzmap_t dzmap;
|
|
inode_t inode;
|
|
super_t super;
|
|
{
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (inode.size == 0 || !check_inode(inode, super)) return;
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NR_DIRECT_ZONES; i++)
|
|
dz_update(dzmap, inode.direct[i], 0, inode.ztype, super);
|
|
|
|
dz_update(dzmap, inode.ind1, 1, inode.ztype, super);
|
|
dz_update(dzmap, inode.ind2, 2, inode.ztype, super);
|
|
dz_update(dzmap, inode.ind3, 3, inode.ztype, super);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void dz_update(dzmap, blknum, new_indnum, new_ztype, super)
|
|
dzmap_t dzmap;
|
|
blockn_t blknum;
|
|
int new_indnum;
|
|
int new_ztype;
|
|
super_t super;
|
|
{
|
|
size_t dznum;
|
|
int old_indnum;
|
|
int old_ztype;
|
|
unsigned char *dz;
|
|
char new_dz;
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (blknum == 0) return;
|
|
|
|
dznum = (size_t) (blknum - super.firstdatazone);
|
|
|
|
dz = &dzmap[dznum];
|
|
old_indnum = *dz & INDIRECT_MASK;
|
|
old_ztype = *dz & T_MASK;
|
|
|
|
new_dz = new_ztype | new_indnum;
|
|
|
|
if (ztype_class(new_ztype) > ztype_class(old_ztype)) {
|
|
*dz = new_dz;
|
|
return;
|
|
} else if (ztype_class(new_ztype) < ztype_class(old_ztype))
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
/* Collision: old and new have the same class */
|
|
|
|
if (ztype_class(old_ztype) == In_use_zone) { /* trouble */
|
|
if (new_indnum == old_indnum && new_ztype == old_ztype) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: file system corrupt, zone block %ld \
|
|
is used more than once.\n", blknum);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: file system corrupt, zone block %ld is used \
|
|
more than once.\n", blknum);
|
|
fail("Can't determine its type");
|
|
}
|
|
assert(ztype_class(old_ztype) == Old_zone);
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (new_indnum != old_indnum) {
|
|
*dz |= IND_CONFLICT_BIT;
|
|
if (new_indnum > old_indnum) {
|
|
*dz &= ~INDIRECT_MASK;
|
|
*dz |= new_indnum;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if (new_ztype == T_MAYBE_OLD_DIR || old_ztype == T_MAYBE_OLD_DIR) {
|
|
*dz |= TYPE_CONFLICT_BIT;
|
|
*dz &= ~T_MASK;
|
|
*dz |= T_MAYBE_OLD_DIR;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static class_t ztype_class(ztype)
|
|
int ztype;
|
|
{
|
|
class_t class;
|
|
|
|
if (ztype == T_MAYBE_OLD_DIR || ztype == T_OLD_NON_DIR)
|
|
class = Old_zone;
|
|
else if (ztype == T_DIR || ztype == T_NON_DIR)
|
|
class = In_use_zone;
|
|
else
|
|
class = Unused_zone;
|
|
|
|
return class;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void fail(str)
|
|
char *str;
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", str);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int two_bytes(buf)
|
|
char buf[2];
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *ubuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
|
|
|
|
if (big_endian_fs)
|
|
return(ubuf[0] << 8) | ubuf[1];
|
|
else
|
|
return(ubuf[1] << 8) | ubuf[0];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static long four_bytes(buf)
|
|
char buf[4];
|
|
{
|
|
unsigned char *ubuf = (unsigned char *) buf;
|
|
register int r1, r2;
|
|
|
|
if (big_endian_fs) {
|
|
r1 = (ubuf[0] << 8) | ubuf[1];
|
|
r2 = (ubuf[2] << 8) | ubuf[3];
|
|
} else {
|
|
r2 = (ubuf[1] << 8) | ubuf[0];
|
|
r1 = (ubuf[3] << 8) | ubuf[2];
|
|
}
|
|
return((long) r1 << 16) | r2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void usage(arg0)
|
|
char *arg0;
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "usage: %s [-v] srcfs [destfs]\n", arg0);
|
|
exit(2);
|
|
}
|