cb9faaebfd
- as the idle task is never placed on any run queue, we don't need any special idle queue. - one more queue available for user processes
263 lines
9.7 KiB
C
263 lines
9.7 KiB
C
#ifndef PROC_H
|
|
#define PROC_H
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
|
|
|
|
/* Here is the declaration of the process table. It contains all process
|
|
* data, including registers, flags, scheduling priority, memory map,
|
|
* accounting, message passing (IPC) information, and so on.
|
|
*
|
|
* Many assembly code routines reference fields in it. The offsets to these
|
|
* fields are defined in the assembler include file sconst.h. When changing
|
|
* struct proc, be sure to change sconst.h to match.
|
|
*/
|
|
#include <minix/com.h>
|
|
#include <minix/portio.h>
|
|
#include "const.h"
|
|
#include "priv.h"
|
|
|
|
struct proc {
|
|
struct stackframe_s p_reg; /* process' registers saved in stack frame */
|
|
struct segframe p_seg; /* segment descriptors */
|
|
proc_nr_t p_nr; /* number of this process (for fast access) */
|
|
struct priv *p_priv; /* system privileges structure */
|
|
short p_rts_flags; /* process is runnable only if zero */
|
|
short p_misc_flags; /* flags that do not suspend the process */
|
|
|
|
char p_priority; /* current scheduling priority */
|
|
char p_max_priority; /* maximum scheduling priority */
|
|
char p_ticks_left; /* number of scheduling ticks left */
|
|
char p_quantum_size; /* quantum size in ticks */
|
|
|
|
struct mem_map p_memmap[NR_LOCAL_SEGS]; /* memory map (T, D, S) */
|
|
struct pagefault p_pagefault; /* valid if PAGEFAULT in p_rts_flags set */
|
|
struct proc *p_nextpagefault; /* next on PAGEFAULT chain */
|
|
|
|
clock_t p_user_time; /* user time in ticks */
|
|
clock_t p_sys_time; /* sys time in ticks */
|
|
|
|
clock_t p_virt_left; /* number of ticks left on virtual timer */
|
|
clock_t p_prof_left; /* number of ticks left on profile timer */
|
|
|
|
struct proc *p_nextready; /* pointer to next ready process */
|
|
struct proc *p_caller_q; /* head of list of procs wishing to send */
|
|
struct proc *p_q_link; /* link to next proc wishing to send */
|
|
int p_getfrom_e; /* from whom does process want to receive? */
|
|
int p_sendto_e; /* to whom does process want to send? */
|
|
|
|
sigset_t p_pending; /* bit map for pending kernel signals */
|
|
|
|
char p_name[P_NAME_LEN]; /* name of the process, including \0 */
|
|
|
|
endpoint_t p_endpoint; /* endpoint number, generation-aware */
|
|
|
|
message p_sendmsg; /* Message from this process if SENDING */
|
|
message p_delivermsg; /* Message for this process if MF_DELIVERMSG */
|
|
vir_bytes p_delivermsg_vir; /* Virtual addr this proc wants message at */
|
|
vir_bytes p_delivermsg_lin; /* Linear addr this proc wants message at */
|
|
|
|
/* If handler functions detect a process wants to do something with
|
|
* memory that isn't present, VM has to fix it. Until it has asked
|
|
* what needs to be done and fixed it, save necessary state here.
|
|
*
|
|
* The requester gets a copy of its request message in reqmsg and gets
|
|
* VMREQUEST set.
|
|
*/
|
|
struct {
|
|
struct proc *nextrestart; /* next in vmrestart chain */
|
|
struct proc *nextrequestor; /* next in vmrequest chain */
|
|
#define VMSTYPE_SYS_NONE 0
|
|
#define VMSTYPE_KERNELCALL 1
|
|
#define VMSTYPE_DELIVERMSG 2
|
|
int type; /* suspended operation */
|
|
union {
|
|
/* VMSTYPE_SYS_MESSAGE */
|
|
message reqmsg; /* suspended request message */
|
|
} saved;
|
|
|
|
/* Parameters of request to VM */
|
|
vir_bytes start, length; /* memory range */
|
|
u8_t writeflag; /* nonzero for write access */
|
|
endpoint_t who;
|
|
|
|
/* VM result when available */
|
|
int vmresult;
|
|
|
|
#if DEBUG_VMASSERT
|
|
char stacktrace[200];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* If the suspended operation is a sys_call, its details are
|
|
* stored here.
|
|
*/
|
|
} p_vmrequest;
|
|
|
|
struct proc *next_soft_notify;
|
|
int p_softnotified;
|
|
|
|
#if DEBUG_SCHED_CHECK
|
|
int p_ready, p_found;
|
|
#define PMAGIC 0xC0FFEE1
|
|
int p_magic; /* check validity of proc pointers */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if DEBUG_TRACE
|
|
int p_schedules;
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
|
|
|
|
/* Bits for the runtime flags. A process is runnable iff p_rts_flags == 0. */
|
|
#define RTS_SLOT_FREE 0x01 /* process slot is free */
|
|
#define RTS_PROC_STOP 0x02 /* process has been stopped */
|
|
#define RTS_SENDING 0x04 /* process blocked trying to send */
|
|
#define RTS_RECEIVING 0x08 /* process blocked trying to receive */
|
|
#define RTS_SIGNALED 0x10 /* set when new kernel signal arrives */
|
|
#define RTS_SIG_PENDING 0x20 /* unready while signal being processed */
|
|
#define RTS_P_STOP 0x40 /* set when process is being traced */
|
|
#define RTS_NO_PRIV 0x80 /* keep forked system process from running */
|
|
#define RTS_NO_ENDPOINT 0x100 /* process cannot send or receive messages */
|
|
#define RTS_VMINHIBIT 0x200 /* not scheduled until pagetable set by VM */
|
|
#define RTS_PAGEFAULT 0x400 /* process has unhandled pagefault */
|
|
#define RTS_VMREQUEST 0x800 /* originator of vm memory request */
|
|
#define RTS_VMREQTARGET 0x1000 /* target of vm memory request */
|
|
#define RTS_SYS_LOCK 0x2000 /* temporary process lock flag for systask */
|
|
#define RTS_PREEMPTED 0x4000 /* this process was preempted by a higher
|
|
priority process and we should pick a new one
|
|
to run. Processes with this flag should be
|
|
returned to the front of their current
|
|
priority queue if they are still runnable
|
|
before we pick a new one
|
|
*/
|
|
#define RTS_NO_QUANTUM 0x8000 /* process ran out of its quantum and we should
|
|
pick a new one. Process was dequeued and
|
|
should be enqueued at the end of some run
|
|
queue again */
|
|
|
|
/* A process is runnable iff p_rts_flags == 0. */
|
|
#define rts_f_is_runnable(flg) ((flg) == 0)
|
|
#define proc_is_runnable(p) (rts_f_is_runnable((p)->p_rts_flags))
|
|
|
|
#define proc_is_preempted(p) ((p)->p_rts_flags & RTS_PREEMPTED)
|
|
#define proc_no_quantum(p) ((p)->p_rts_flags & RTS_NO_QUANTUM)
|
|
|
|
/* These runtime flags can be tested and manipulated by these macros. */
|
|
|
|
#define RTS_ISSET(rp, f) (((rp)->p_rts_flags & (f)) == (f))
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set flag and dequeue if the process was runnable. */
|
|
#define RTS_SET(rp, f) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
|
|
if(proc_is_runnable(rp)) { dequeue(rp); } \
|
|
(rp)->p_rts_flags |= (f); \
|
|
vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
/* Clear flag and enqueue if the process was not runnable but is now. */
|
|
#define RTS_UNSET(rp, f) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
int rts; \
|
|
vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
|
|
rts = (rp)->p_rts_flags; \
|
|
(rp)->p_rts_flags &= ~(f); \
|
|
if(!rts_f_is_runnable(rts) && proc_is_runnable(rp)) { \
|
|
enqueue(rp); \
|
|
} \
|
|
vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
/* Set flag and dequeue if the process was runnable. */
|
|
#define RTS_LOCK_SET(rp, f) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
int u = 0; \
|
|
if(!intr_disabled()) { u = 1; lock; } \
|
|
if(proc_is_runnable(rp)) { dequeue(rp); } \
|
|
(rp)->p_rts_flags |= (f); \
|
|
if(u) { unlock; } \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
/* Clear flag and enqueue if the process was not runnable but is now. */
|
|
#define RTS_LOCK_UNSET(rp, f) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
int rts; \
|
|
int u = 0; \
|
|
if(!intr_disabled()) { u = 1; lock; } \
|
|
rts = (rp)->p_rts_flags; \
|
|
(rp)->p_rts_flags &= ~(f); \
|
|
if(!rts_f_is_runnable(rts) && proc_is_runnable(rp)) { \
|
|
enqueue(rp); \
|
|
} \
|
|
if(u) { unlock; } \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
/* Set flags to this value. */
|
|
#define RTS_LOCK_SETFLAGS(rp, f) \
|
|
do { \
|
|
int u = 0; \
|
|
if(!intr_disabled()) { u = 1; lock; } \
|
|
if(proc_is_runnable(rp) && (f)) { dequeue(rp); } \
|
|
(rp)->p_rts_flags = (f); \
|
|
if(u) { unlock; } \
|
|
} while(0)
|
|
|
|
/* Misc flags */
|
|
#define MF_REPLY_PEND 0x001 /* reply to IPC_REQUEST is pending */
|
|
#define MF_VIRT_TIMER 0x002 /* process-virtual timer is running */
|
|
#define MF_PROF_TIMER 0x004 /* process-virtual profile timer is running */
|
|
#define MF_ASYNMSG 0x010 /* Asynchrous message pending */
|
|
#define MF_FULLVM 0x020
|
|
#define MF_DELIVERMSG 0x040 /* Copy message for him before running */
|
|
#define MF_SIG_DELAY 0x080 /* Send signal when no longer sending */
|
|
#define MF_SC_ACTIVE 0x100 /* Syscall tracing: in a system call now */
|
|
#define MF_SC_DEFER 0x200 /* Syscall tracing: deferred system call */
|
|
#define MF_SC_TRACE 0x400 /* Syscall tracing: trigger syscall events */
|
|
|
|
/* Scheduling priorities for p_priority. Values must start at zero (highest
|
|
* priority) and increment. Priorities of the processes in the boot image
|
|
* can be set in table.c. IDLE must have a queue for itself, to prevent low
|
|
* priority user processes to run round-robin with IDLE.
|
|
*/
|
|
#define NR_SCHED_QUEUES 16 /* MUST equal minimum priority + 1 */
|
|
#define TASK_Q 0 /* highest, used for kernel tasks */
|
|
#define MAX_USER_Q 0 /* highest priority for user processes */
|
|
#define USER_Q (NR_SCHED_QUEUES / 2) /* default (should correspond to
|
|
nice 0) */
|
|
#define MIN_USER_Q (NR_SCHED_QUEUES - 1) /* minimum priority for user
|
|
processes */
|
|
|
|
/* Magic process table addresses. */
|
|
#define BEG_PROC_ADDR (&proc[0])
|
|
#define BEG_USER_ADDR (&proc[NR_TASKS])
|
|
#define END_PROC_ADDR (&proc[NR_TASKS + NR_PROCS])
|
|
|
|
#define NIL_PROC ((struct proc *) 0)
|
|
#define NIL_SYS_PROC ((struct proc *) 1)
|
|
#define cproc_addr(n) (&(proc + NR_TASKS)[(n)])
|
|
#define proc_addr(n) (&(proc[NR_TASKS + (n)]))
|
|
#define proc_nr(p) ((p)->p_nr)
|
|
|
|
#define isokprocn(n) ((unsigned) ((n) + NR_TASKS) < NR_PROCS + NR_TASKS)
|
|
#define isemptyn(n) isemptyp(proc_addr(n))
|
|
#define isemptyp(p) ((p)->p_rts_flags == RTS_SLOT_FREE)
|
|
#define iskernelp(p) ((p) < BEG_USER_ADDR)
|
|
#define iskerneln(n) ((n) < 0)
|
|
#define isuserp(p) isusern((p) >= BEG_USER_ADDR)
|
|
#define isusern(n) ((n) >= 0)
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
|
|
|
|
/* The process table and pointers to process table slots. The pointers allow
|
|
* faster access because now a process entry can be found by indexing the
|
|
* pproc_addr array, while accessing an element i requires a multiplication
|
|
* with sizeof(struct proc) to determine the address.
|
|
*/
|
|
EXTERN struct proc proc[NR_TASKS + NR_PROCS]; /* process table */
|
|
EXTERN struct proc *rdy_head[NR_SCHED_QUEUES]; /* ptrs to ready list headers */
|
|
EXTERN struct proc *rdy_tail[NR_SCHED_QUEUES]; /* ptrs to ready list tails */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* PROC_H */
|