280 lines
10 KiB
C
280 lines
10 KiB
C
#ifndef PROC_H
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#define PROC_H
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/* Here is the declaration of the process table. It contains all process
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* data, including registers, flags, scheduling priority, memory map,
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* accounting, message passing (IPC) information, and so on.
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*
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* Many assembly code routines reference fields in it. The offsets to these
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* fields are defined in the assembler include file sconst.h. When changing
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* struct proc, be sure to change sconst.h to match.
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*/
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#include <minix/com.h>
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#include <minix/portio.h>
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#include "const.h"
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#include "priv.h"
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struct proc {
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struct stackframe_s p_reg; /* process' registers saved in stack frame */
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struct fpu_state_s p_fpu_state; /* process' fpu_regs saved lazily */
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struct segframe p_seg; /* segment descriptors */
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proc_nr_t p_nr; /* number of this process (for fast access) */
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struct priv *p_priv; /* system privileges structure */
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short p_rts_flags; /* process is runnable only if zero */
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short p_misc_flags; /* flags that do not suspend the process */
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char p_priority; /* current scheduling priority */
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char p_max_priority; /* maximum scheduling priority */
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char p_ticks_left; /* number of scheduling ticks left */
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char p_quantum_size; /* quantum size in ticks */
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struct mem_map p_memmap[NR_LOCAL_SEGS]; /* memory map (T, D, S) */
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struct pagefault p_pagefault; /* valid if PAGEFAULT in p_rts_flags set */
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struct proc *p_nextpagefault; /* next on PAGEFAULT chain */
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clock_t p_user_time; /* user time in ticks */
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clock_t p_sys_time; /* sys time in ticks */
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clock_t p_virt_left; /* number of ticks left on virtual timer */
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clock_t p_prof_left; /* number of ticks left on profile timer */
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struct proc *p_nextready; /* pointer to next ready process */
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struct proc *p_caller_q; /* head of list of procs wishing to send */
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struct proc *p_q_link; /* link to next proc wishing to send */
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int p_getfrom_e; /* from whom does process want to receive? */
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int p_sendto_e; /* to whom does process want to send? */
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sigset_t p_pending; /* bit map for pending kernel signals */
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char p_name[P_NAME_LEN]; /* name of the process, including \0 */
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endpoint_t p_endpoint; /* endpoint number, generation-aware */
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message p_sendmsg; /* Message from this process if SENDING */
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message p_delivermsg; /* Message for this process if MF_DELIVERMSG */
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vir_bytes p_delivermsg_vir; /* Virtual addr this proc wants message at */
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vir_bytes p_delivermsg_lin; /* Linear addr this proc wants message at */
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/* If handler functions detect a process wants to do something with
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* memory that isn't present, VM has to fix it. Until it has asked
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* what needs to be done and fixed it, save necessary state here.
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*
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* The requestor gets a copy of its request message in reqmsg and gets
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* VMREQUEST set.
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*/
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struct {
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struct proc *nextrestart; /* next in vmrestart chain */
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struct proc *nextrequestor; /* next in vmrequest chain */
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#define VMSTYPE_SYS_NONE 0
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#define VMSTYPE_KERNELCALL 1
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#define VMSTYPE_DELIVERMSG 2
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#define VMSTYPE_MAP 3
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int type; /* suspended operation */
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union {
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/* VMSTYPE_SYS_MESSAGE */
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message reqmsg; /* suspended request message */
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} saved;
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/* Parameters of request to VM */
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int req_type;
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endpoint_t target;
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union {
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struct {
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vir_bytes start, length; /* memory range */
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u8_t writeflag; /* nonzero for write access */
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} check;
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struct {
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char writeflag;
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endpoint_t ep_s;
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vir_bytes vir_s, vir_d;
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vir_bytes length;
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} map;
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} params;
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/* VM result when available */
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int vmresult;
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#if DEBUG_VMASSERT
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char stacktrace[200];
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#endif
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/* If the suspended operation is a sys_call, its details are
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* stored here.
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*/
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} p_vmrequest;
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struct proc *next_soft_notify;
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int p_softnotified;
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#if DEBUG_SCHED_CHECK
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int p_ready, p_found;
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#define PMAGIC 0xC0FFEE1
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int p_magic; /* check validity of proc pointers */
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#endif
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#if DEBUG_TRACE
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int p_schedules;
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#endif
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};
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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/* Bits for the runtime flags. A process is runnable iff p_rts_flags == 0. */
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#define RTS_SLOT_FREE 0x01 /* process slot is free */
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#define RTS_PROC_STOP 0x02 /* process has been stopped */
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#define RTS_SENDING 0x04 /* process blocked trying to send */
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#define RTS_RECEIVING 0x08 /* process blocked trying to receive */
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#define RTS_SIGNALED 0x10 /* set when new kernel signal arrives */
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#define RTS_SIG_PENDING 0x20 /* unready while signal being processed */
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#define RTS_P_STOP 0x40 /* set when process is being traced */
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#define RTS_NO_PRIV 0x80 /* keep forked system process from running */
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#define RTS_NO_ENDPOINT 0x100 /* process cannot send or receive messages */
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#define RTS_VMINHIBIT 0x200 /* not scheduled until pagetable set by VM */
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#define RTS_PAGEFAULT 0x400 /* process has unhandled pagefault */
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#define RTS_VMREQUEST 0x800 /* originator of vm memory request */
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#define RTS_VMREQTARGET 0x1000 /* target of vm memory request */
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#define RTS_SYS_LOCK 0x2000 /* temporary process lock flag for systask */
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#define RTS_PREEMPTED 0x4000 /* this process was preempted by a higher
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priority process and we should pick a new one
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to run. Processes with this flag should be
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returned to the front of their current
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priority queue if they are still runnable
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before we pick a new one
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*/
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#define RTS_NO_QUANTUM 0x8000 /* process ran out of its quantum and we should
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pick a new one. Process was dequeued and
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should be enqueued at the end of some run
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queue again */
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/* A process is runnable iff p_rts_flags == 0. */
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#define rts_f_is_runnable(flg) ((flg) == 0)
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#define proc_is_runnable(p) (rts_f_is_runnable((p)->p_rts_flags))
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#define proc_is_preempted(p) ((p)->p_rts_flags & RTS_PREEMPTED)
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#define proc_no_quantum(p) ((p)->p_rts_flags & RTS_NO_QUANTUM)
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/* These runtime flags can be tested and manipulated by these macros. */
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#define RTS_ISSET(rp, f) (((rp)->p_rts_flags & (f)) == (f))
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/* Set flag and dequeue if the process was runnable. */
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#define RTS_SET(rp, f) \
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do { \
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vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
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if(proc_is_runnable(rp)) { dequeue(rp); } \
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(rp)->p_rts_flags |= (f); \
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vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
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} while(0)
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/* Clear flag and enqueue if the process was not runnable but is now. */
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#define RTS_UNSET(rp, f) \
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do { \
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int rts; \
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vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
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rts = (rp)->p_rts_flags; \
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(rp)->p_rts_flags &= ~(f); \
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if(!rts_f_is_runnable(rts) && proc_is_runnable(rp)) { \
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enqueue(rp); \
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} \
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vmassert(intr_disabled()); \
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} while(0)
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/* Set flag and dequeue if the process was runnable. */
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#define RTS_LOCK_SET(rp, f) \
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do { \
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int u = 0; \
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if(!intr_disabled()) { u = 1; lock; } \
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if(proc_is_runnable(rp)) { dequeue(rp); } \
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(rp)->p_rts_flags |= (f); \
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if(u) { unlock; } \
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} while(0)
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/* Clear flag and enqueue if the process was not runnable but is now. */
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#define RTS_LOCK_UNSET(rp, f) \
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do { \
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int rts; \
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int u = 0; \
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if(!intr_disabled()) { u = 1; lock; } \
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rts = (rp)->p_rts_flags; \
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(rp)->p_rts_flags &= ~(f); \
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if(!rts_f_is_runnable(rts) && proc_is_runnable(rp)) { \
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enqueue(rp); \
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} \
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if(u) { unlock; } \
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} while(0)
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/* Set flags to this value. */
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#define RTS_LOCK_SETFLAGS(rp, f) \
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do { \
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int u = 0; \
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if(!intr_disabled()) { u = 1; lock; } \
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if(proc_is_runnable(rp) && (f)) { dequeue(rp); } \
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(rp)->p_rts_flags = (f); \
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if(u) { unlock; } \
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} while(0)
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/* Misc flags */
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#define MF_REPLY_PEND 0x001 /* reply to IPC_REQUEST is pending */
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#define MF_VIRT_TIMER 0x002 /* process-virtual timer is running */
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#define MF_PROF_TIMER 0x004 /* process-virtual profile timer is running */
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#define MF_ASYNMSG 0x010 /* Asynchrous message pending */
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#define MF_FULLVM 0x020
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#define MF_DELIVERMSG 0x040 /* Copy message for him before running */
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#define MF_SIG_DELAY 0x080 /* Send signal when no longer sending */
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#define MF_SC_ACTIVE 0x100 /* Syscall tracing: in a system call now */
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#define MF_SC_DEFER 0x200 /* Syscall tracing: deferred system call */
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#define MF_SC_TRACE 0x400 /* Syscall tracing: trigger syscall events */
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#define MF_USED_FPU 0x800 /* process used fpu during last execution run */
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#define MF_FPU_INITIALIZED 0x1000 /* process already used math, so fpu
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* regs are significant (initialized)*/
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/* Scheduling priorities for p_priority. Values must start at zero (highest
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* priority) and increment. Priorities of the processes in the boot image
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* can be set in table.c. IDLE must have a queue for itself, to prevent low
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* priority user processes to run round-robin with IDLE.
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*/
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#define NR_SCHED_QUEUES 16 /* MUST equal minimum priority + 1 */
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#define TASK_Q 0 /* highest, used for kernel tasks */
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#define MAX_USER_Q 0 /* highest priority for user processes */
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#define USER_Q (NR_SCHED_QUEUES / 2) /* default (should correspond to
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nice 0) */
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#define MIN_USER_Q (NR_SCHED_QUEUES - 1) /* minimum priority for user
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processes */
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/* Magic process table addresses. */
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#define BEG_PROC_ADDR (&proc[0])
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#define BEG_USER_ADDR (&proc[NR_TASKS])
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#define END_PROC_ADDR (&proc[NR_TASKS + NR_PROCS])
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#define NIL_PROC ((struct proc *) 0)
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#define NIL_SYS_PROC ((struct proc *) 1)
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#define cproc_addr(n) (&(proc + NR_TASKS)[(n)])
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#define proc_addr(n) (&(proc[NR_TASKS + (n)]))
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#define proc_nr(p) ((p)->p_nr)
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#define isokprocn(n) ((unsigned) ((n) + NR_TASKS) < NR_PROCS + NR_TASKS)
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#define isemptyn(n) isemptyp(proc_addr(n))
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#define isemptyp(p) ((p)->p_rts_flags == RTS_SLOT_FREE)
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#define iskernelp(p) ((p) < BEG_USER_ADDR)
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#define iskerneln(n) ((n) < 0)
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#define isuserp(p) isusern((p) >= BEG_USER_ADDR)
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#define isusern(n) ((n) >= 0)
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#define isrootsysn(n) ((n) == ROOT_SYS_PROC_NR)
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#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
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/* The process table and pointers to process table slots. The pointers allow
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* faster access because now a process entry can be found by indexing the
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* pproc_addr array, while accessing an element i requires a multiplication
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* with sizeof(struct proc) to determine the address.
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*/
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EXTERN struct proc proc[NR_TASKS + NR_PROCS]; /* process table */
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EXTERN struct proc *rdy_head[NR_SCHED_QUEUES]; /* ptrs to ready list headers */
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EXTERN struct proc *rdy_tail[NR_SCHED_QUEUES]; /* ptrs to ready list tails */
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#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
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#endif /* PROC_H */
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