minix/kernel/arch/i386/arch_reset.c
2012-11-22 19:16:17 +01:00

168 lines
4 KiB
C

#include "kernel/kernel.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <machine/cmos.h>
#include <machine/bios.h>
#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <minix/portio.h>
#include <minix/cpufeature.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <machine/vm.h>
#include <minix/u64.h>
#include "archconst.h"
#include "arch_proto.h"
#include "serial.h"
#include "oxpcie.h"
#include "direct_utils.h"
#include <machine/multiboot.h>
#define KBCMDP 4 /* kbd controller port (O) */
#define KBC_PULSE0 0xfe /* pulse output bit 0 */
#define IO_KBD 0x060 /* 8042 Keyboard */
int cpu_has_tsc;
void
reset(void)
{
uint8_t b;
/*
* The keyboard controller has 4 random output pins, one of which is
* connected to the RESET pin on the CPU in many PCs. We tell the
* keyboard controller to pulse this line a couple of times.
*/
outb(IO_KBD + KBCMDP, KBC_PULSE0);
busy_delay_ms(100);
outb(IO_KBD + KBCMDP, KBC_PULSE0);
busy_delay_ms(100);
/*
* Attempt to force a reset via the Reset Control register at
* I/O port 0xcf9. Bit 2 forces a system reset when it
* transitions from 0 to 1. Bit 1 selects the type of reset
* to attempt: 0 selects a "soft" reset, and 1 selects a
* "hard" reset. We try a "hard" reset. The first write sets
* bit 1 to select a "hard" reset and clears bit 2. The
* second write forces a 0 -> 1 transition in bit 2 to trigger
* a reset.
*/
outb(0xcf9, 0x2);
outb(0xcf9, 0x6);
busy_delay_ms(500); /* wait 0.5 sec to see if that did it */
/*
* Attempt to force a reset via the Fast A20 and Init register
* at I/O port 0x92. Bit 1 serves as an alternate A20 gate.
* Bit 0 asserts INIT# when set to 1. We are careful to only
* preserve bit 1 while setting bit 0. We also must clear bit
* 0 before setting it if it isn't already clear.
*/
b = inb(0x92);
if (b != 0xff) {
if ((b & 0x1) != 0)
outb(0x92, b & 0xfe);
outb(0x92, b | 0x1);
busy_delay_ms(500); /* wait 0.5 sec to see if that did it */
}
/* Triple fault */
x86_triplefault();
/* Give up on resetting */
while(1) {
;
}
}
void
poweroff(void)
{
const char *shutdown_str;
/* Bochs/QEMU poweroff */
shutdown_str = "Shutdown";
while (*shutdown_str) outb(0x8900, *(shutdown_str++));
/* fallback option: reset */
reset();
}
__dead void arch_shutdown(int how)
{
unsigned char unused_ch;
/* Mask all interrupts, including the clock. */
outb( INT_CTLMASK, ~0);
/* Empty buffer */
while(direct_read_char(&unused_ch))
;
if(kinfo.minix_panicing) {
/* Printing is done synchronously over serial. */
if (kinfo.do_serial_debug)
reset();
/* Print accumulated diagnostics buffer and reset. */
direct_cls();
direct_print("Minix panic. System diagnostics buffer:\n\n");
direct_print(kmess.kmess_buf);
direct_print("\nSystem has panicked, press any key to reboot");
while (!direct_read_char(&unused_ch))
;
reset();
}
switch (how) {
case RBT_HALT:
/* Stop */
for (; ; ) halt_cpu();
NOT_REACHABLE;
case RBT_POWEROFF:
/* Power off if possible, reset otherwise */
poweroff();
NOT_REACHABLE;
default:
case RBT_DEFAULT:
case RBT_REBOOT:
case RBT_RESET:
/* Reset the system by forcing a processor shutdown.
* First stop the BIOS memory test by setting a soft
* reset flag.
*/
reset();
NOT_REACHABLE;
}
NOT_REACHABLE;
}
#ifdef DEBUG_SERIAL
void ser_putc(char c)
{
int i;
int lsr, thr;
#if CONFIG_OXPCIE
oxpcie_putc(c);
#else
lsr= COM1_LSR;
thr= COM1_THR;
for (i= 0; i<100000; i++)
{
if (inb( lsr) & LSR_THRE)
break;
}
outb( thr, c);
#endif
}
#endif