minix/servers/vfs/main.c
Cristiano Giuffrida 48c6bb79f4 Driver refactory for live update and crash recovery.
SYSLIB CHANGES:
- DS calls to publish / retrieve labels consider endpoints instead of u32_t.

VFS CHANGES:
- mapdriver() only adds an entry in the dmap table in VFS.
- dev_up() is only executed upon reception of a driver up event.

INET CHANGES:
- INET no longer searches for existing drivers instances at startup.
- A newtwork driver is (re)initialized upon reception of a driver up event.
- Networking startup is now race-free by design. No need to waste 5 seconds
at startup any more.

DRIVER CHANGES:
- Every driver publishes driver up events when starting for the first time or
in case of restart when recovery actions must be taken in the upper layers.
- Driver up events are published by drivers through DS. 
- For regular drivers, VFS is normally the only subscriber, but not necessarily.
For instance, when the filter driver is in use, it must subscribe to driver
up events to initiate recovery.
- For network drivers, inet is the only subscriber for now.
- Every VFS driver is statically linked with libdriver, every network driver
is statically linked with libnetdriver.

DRIVER LIBRARIES CHANGES:
- Libdriver is extended to provide generic receive() and ds_publish() interfaces
for VFS drivers.
- driver_receive() is a wrapper for sef_receive() also used in driver_task()
to discard spurious messages that were meant to be delivered to a previous
version of the driver.
- driver_receive_mq() is the same as driver_receive() but integrates support
for queued messages.
- driver_announce() publishes a driver up event for VFS drivers and marks
the driver as initialized and expecting a DEV_OPEN message.
- Libnetdriver is introduced to provide similar receive() and ds_publish()
interfaces for network drivers (netdriver_announce() and netdriver_receive()).
- Network drivers all support live update with no state transfer now.

KERNEL CHANGES:
- Added kernel call statectl for state management. Used by driver_announce() to
unblock eventual callers sendrecing to the driver.
2010-04-08 13:41:35 +00:00

613 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* a loop that gets messages requesting work, carries out the work, and sends
* replies.
*
* The entry points into this file are:
* main: main program of the Virtual File System
* reply: send a reply to a process after the requested work is done
*
* Changes for VFS:
* Jul 2006 (Balazs Gerofi)
*/
#include "fs.h"
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/ioc_memory.h>
#include <sys/svrctl.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <minix/callnr.h>
#include <minix/com.h>
#include <minix/keymap.h>
#include <minix/const.h>
#include <minix/endpoint.h>
#include <minix/safecopies.h>
#include <minix/debug.h>
#include "file.h"
#include "fproc.h"
#include "param.h"
#include <minix/vfsif.h>
#include "vmnt.h"
#include "vnode.h"
#if ENABLE_SYSCALL_STATS
EXTERN unsigned long calls_stats[NCALLS];
#endif
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void get_work, (void) );
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void init_root, (void) );
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void service_pm, (void) );
/* SEF functions and variables. */
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void sef_local_startup, (void) );
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int sef_cb_init_fresh, (int type, sef_init_info_t *info) );
/*===========================================================================*
* main *
*===========================================================================*/
PUBLIC int main(void)
{
/* This is the main program of the file system. The main loop consists of
* three major activities: getting new work, processing the work, and sending
* the reply. This loop never terminates as long as the file system runs.
*/
int error;
/* SEF local startup. */
sef_local_startup();
/* This is the main loop that gets work, processes it, and sends replies. */
while (TRUE) {
SANITYCHECK;
get_work(); /* sets who and call_nr */
if (call_nr == DEV_REVIVE)
{
endpoint_t endpt;
endpt = m_in.REP_ENDPT;
if(endpt == FS_PROC_NR) {
endpt = suspended_ep(m_in.m_source, m_in.REP_IO_GRANT);
if(endpt == NONE) {
printf("FS: proc with "
"grant %d from %d not found (revive)\n",
m_in.REP_IO_GRANT, m_in.m_source);
continue;
}
}
revive(endpt, m_in.REP_STATUS);
continue;
}
if (call_nr == DEV_REOPEN_REPL)
{
reopen_reply();
continue;
}
if (call_nr == DEV_CLOSE_REPL)
{
close_reply();
continue;
}
if (call_nr == DEV_SEL_REPL1)
{
select_reply1();
continue;
}
if (call_nr == DEV_SEL_REPL2)
{
select_reply2();
continue;
}
/* Check for special control messages first. */
if (is_notify(call_nr)) {
if (who_e == CLOCK)
{
/* Alarm timer expired. Used only for select().
* Check it.
*/
fs_expire_timers(m_in.NOTIFY_TIMESTAMP);
}
else if(who_e == DS_PROC_NR)
{
/* DS notifies us of an event. */
ds_event();
}
else
{
/* Device notifies us of an event. */
dev_status(&m_in);
}
SANITYCHECK;
continue;
}
/* We only expect notify()s from tasks. */
if(who_p < 0) {
printf("FS: ignoring message from %d (%d)\n",
who_e, m_in.m_type);
continue;
}
/* Now it's safe to set and check fp. */
fp = &fproc[who_p]; /* pointer to proc table struct */
super_user = (fp->fp_effuid == SU_UID ? TRUE : FALSE); /* su? */
#if DO_SANITYCHECKS
if(fp_is_blocked(fp)) {
printf("VFS: requester %d call %d: suspended\n",
who_e, call_nr);
panic("requester suspended");
}
#endif
/* Calls from PM. */
if (who_e == PM_PROC_NR) {
service_pm();
continue;
}
SANITYCHECK;
/* Other calls. */
switch(call_nr)
{
case MAPDRIVER:
error= do_mapdriver();
if (error != SUSPEND) reply(who_e, error);
break;
default:
/* Call the internal function that does the work. */
if (call_nr < 0 || call_nr >= NCALLS) {
error = SUSPEND;
/* Not supposed to happen. */
printf("VFS: illegal %d system call by %d\n",
call_nr, who_e);
} else if (fp->fp_pid == PID_FREE) {
error = ENOSYS;
printf(
"FS, bad process, who = %d, call_nr = %d, endpt1 = %d\n",
who_e, call_nr, m_in.endpt1);
} else {
#if ENABLE_SYSCALL_STATS
calls_stats[call_nr]++;
#endif
SANITYCHECK;
error = (*call_vec[call_nr])();
SANITYCHECK;
}
/* Copy the results back to the user and send reply. */
if (error != SUSPEND) { reply(who_e, error); }
}
SANITYCHECK;
}
return(OK); /* shouldn't come here */
}
/*===========================================================================*
* sef_local_startup *
*===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE void sef_local_startup()
{
/* Register init callbacks. */
sef_setcb_init_fresh(sef_cb_init_fresh);
sef_setcb_init_restart(sef_cb_init_fail);
/* No live update support for now. */
/* Let SEF perform startup. */
sef_startup();
}
/*===========================================================================*
* sef_cb_init_fresh *
*===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE int sef_cb_init_fresh(int type, sef_init_info_t *info)
{
/* Initialize the virtual file server. */
int s;
register struct fproc *rfp;
struct vmnt *vmp;
struct vnode *root_vp;
message mess;
/* Clear endpoint field */
last_login_fs_e = NONE;
mount_m_in.m1_p3 = (char *) NONE;
/* Initialize the process table with help of the process manager messages.
* Expect one message for each system process with its slot number and pid.
* When no more processes follow, the magic process number NONE is sent.
* Then, stop and synchronize with the PM.
*/
do {
if (OK != (s=sef_receive(PM_PROC_NR, &mess)))
panic("FS couldn't receive from PM: %d", s);
if (mess.m_type != PM_INIT)
panic("unexpected message from PM: %d", mess.m_type);
if (NONE == mess.PM_PROC) break;
rfp = &fproc[mess.PM_SLOT];
rfp->fp_pid = mess.PM_PID;
rfp->fp_endpoint = mess.PM_PROC;
rfp->fp_realuid = (uid_t) SYS_UID;
rfp->fp_effuid = (uid_t) SYS_UID;
rfp->fp_realgid = (gid_t) SYS_GID;
rfp->fp_effgid = (gid_t) SYS_GID;
rfp->fp_umask = ~0;
rfp->fp_grant = GRANT_INVALID;
rfp->fp_blocked_on = FP_BLOCKED_ON_NONE;
rfp->fp_revived = NOT_REVIVING;
} while (TRUE); /* continue until process NONE */
mess.m_type = OK; /* tell PM that we succeeded */
s = send(PM_PROC_NR, &mess); /* send synchronization message */
/* All process table entries have been set. Continue with FS initialization.
* Certain relations must hold for the file system to work at all. Some
* extra block_size requirements are checked at super-block-read-in time.
*/
if (OPEN_MAX > 127) panic("OPEN_MAX > 127");
/* The following initializations are needed to let dev_opcl succeed .*/
fp = (struct fproc *) NULL;
who_e = who_p = FS_PROC_NR;
build_dmap(); /* build device table and map boot driver */
init_root(); /* init root device and load super block */
init_select(); /* init select() structures */
vmp = &vmnt[0]; /* Should be the root filesystem */
if (vmp->m_dev == NO_DEV)
panic("vfs: no root filesystem");
root_vp= vmp->m_root_node;
/* The root device can now be accessed; set process directories. */
for (rfp=&fproc[0]; rfp < &fproc[NR_PROCS]; rfp++) {
FD_ZERO(&(rfp->fp_filp_inuse));
if (rfp->fp_pid != PID_FREE) {
dup_vnode(root_vp);
rfp->fp_rd = root_vp;
dup_vnode(root_vp);
rfp->fp_wd = root_vp;
} else rfp->fp_endpoint = NONE;
}
system_hz = sys_hz();
/* Subscribe to driver events for VFS drivers. */
s = ds_subscribe("drv\.vfs\..*", DSF_INITIAL | DSF_OVERWRITE);
if(s != OK) {
panic("vfs: can't subscribe to driver events");
}
SANITYCHECK;
#if DO_SANITYCHECKS
FIXME("VFS: DO_SANITYCHECKS is on");
#endif
return(OK);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* get_work *
*===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE void get_work()
{
/* Normally wait for new input. However, if 'reviving' is
* nonzero, a suspended process must be awakened.
*/
int r, found_one, fd_nr;
struct filp *f;
register struct fproc *rp;
while (reviving != 0) {
found_one= FALSE;
/* Revive a suspended process. */
for (rp = &fproc[0]; rp < &fproc[NR_PROCS]; rp++)
if (rp->fp_pid != PID_FREE && rp->fp_revived == REVIVING) {
int blocked_on = rp->fp_blocked_on;
found_one= TRUE;
who_p = (int)(rp - fproc);
who_e = rp->fp_endpoint;
call_nr = rp->fp_fd & BYTE;
m_in.fd = (rp->fp_fd >>8) & BYTE;
m_in.buffer = rp->fp_buffer;
m_in.nbytes = rp->fp_nbytes;
/*no longer hanging*/
rp->fp_blocked_on = FP_BLOCKED_ON_NONE;
rp->fp_revived = NOT_REVIVING;
reviving--;
/* This should be a pipe I/O, not a device I/O.
* If it is, it'll 'leak' grants.
*/
assert(!GRANT_VALID(rp->fp_grant));
if (blocked_on == FP_BLOCKED_ON_PIPE)
{
fp= rp;
fd_nr= (rp->fp_fd >> 8);
f= get_filp(fd_nr);
assert(f != NULL);
r= rw_pipe((call_nr == READ) ? READING :
WRITING, who_e, fd_nr, f,
rp->fp_buffer, rp->fp_nbytes);
if (r != SUSPEND)
reply(who_e, r);
continue;
}
return;
}
if (!found_one)
panic("get_work couldn't revive anyone");
}
for(;;) {
int r;
/* Normal case. No one to revive. */
if ((r=sef_receive(ANY, &m_in)) != OK)
panic("fs sef_receive error: %d", r);
who_e = m_in.m_source;
who_p = _ENDPOINT_P(who_e);
/*
* negative who_p is never used to access the fproc array. Negative numbers
* (kernel tasks) are treated in a special way
*/
if(who_p >= (int)(sizeof(fproc) / sizeof(struct fproc)))
panic("receive process out of range: %d", who_p);
if(who_p >= 0 && fproc[who_p].fp_endpoint == NONE) {
printf("FS: ignoring request from %d, endpointless slot %d (%d)\n",
m_in.m_source, who_p, m_in.m_type);
continue;
}
if(who_p >= 0 && fproc[who_p].fp_endpoint != who_e) {
if(fproc[who_p].fp_endpoint == NONE) {
printf("slot unknown even\n");
}
printf("FS: receive endpoint inconsistent (source %d, who_p %d, stored ep %d, who_e %d).\n",
m_in.m_source, who_p, fproc[who_p].fp_endpoint, who_e);
#if 0
panic("FS: inconsistent endpoint ");
#endif
continue;
}
call_nr = m_in.m_type;
return;
}
}
/*===========================================================================*
* reply *
*===========================================================================*/
PUBLIC void reply(whom, result)
int whom; /* process to reply to */
int result; /* result of the call (usually OK or error #) */
{
/* Send a reply to a user process. If the send fails, just ignore it. */
int s;
#if 0
if (call_nr == SYMLINK)
printf("vfs:reply: replying %d for call %d\n", result, call_nr);
#endif
m_out.reply_type = result;
s = sendnb(whom, &m_out);
if (s != OK) printf("VFS: couldn't send reply %d to %d: %d\n",
result, whom, s);
}
/*===========================================================================*
* init_root *
*===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE void init_root()
{
int r = OK;
struct vmnt *vmp;
struct vnode *root_node;
struct dmap *dp;
char *label;
message m;
struct node_details res;
/* Open the root device. */
root_dev = DEV_IMGRD;
ROOT_FS_E = MFS_PROC_NR;
/* Wait FS login message */
if (last_login_fs_e != ROOT_FS_E) {
/* Wait FS login message */
if (sef_receive(ROOT_FS_E, &m) != OK) {
printf("VFS: Error receiving login request from FS_e %d\n",
ROOT_FS_E);
panic("Error receiving login request from root filesystem: %d", ROOT_FS_E);
}
if (m.m_type != FS_READY) {
printf("VFS: Invalid login request from FS_e %d\n",
ROOT_FS_E);
panic("Error receiving login request from root filesystem: %d", ROOT_FS_E);
}
}
last_login_fs_e = NONE;
/* Initialize vmnt table */
for (vmp = &vmnt[0]; vmp < &vmnt[NR_MNTS]; ++vmp)
vmp->m_dev = NO_DEV;
vmp = &vmnt[0];
/* We'll need a vnode for the root inode, check whether there is one */
if ((root_node = get_free_vnode()) == NIL_VNODE)
panic("Cannot get free vnode: %d", r);
/* Get driver process' endpoint */
dp = &dmap[(root_dev >> MAJOR) & BYTE];
if (dp->dmap_driver == NONE) {
panic("No driver for root device: %d", r);
}
label= dp->dmap_label;
if (strlen(label) == 0)
{
panic("vfs:init_root: no label for major: %d", root_dev >> MAJOR);
}
/* Issue request */
r = req_readsuper(ROOT_FS_E, label, root_dev, 0 /*!readonly*/,
1 /*isroot*/, &res);
if (r != OK) {
panic("Cannot read superblock from root: %d", r);
}
/* Fill in root node's fields */
root_node->v_fs_e = res.fs_e;
root_node->v_inode_nr = res.inode_nr;
root_node->v_mode = res.fmode;
root_node->v_size = res.fsize;
root_node->v_sdev = NO_DEV;
root_node->v_fs_count = 1;
root_node->v_ref_count = 1;
/* Fill in max file size and blocksize for the vmnt */
vmp->m_fs_e = res.fs_e;
vmp->m_dev = root_dev;
vmp->m_flags = 0;
/* Root node is indeed on the partition */
root_node->v_vmnt = vmp;
root_node->v_dev = vmp->m_dev;
/* Root directory is not mounted on a vnode. */
vmp->m_mounted_on = NULL;
vmp->m_root_node = root_node;
strcpy(vmp->m_label, "fs_imgrd"); /* FIXME: obtain this from RS */
}
/*===========================================================================*
* service_pm *
*===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE void service_pm()
{
int r;
switch (call_nr) {
case PM_SETUID:
pm_setuid(m_in.PM_PROC, m_in.PM_EID, m_in.PM_RID);
m_out.m_type = PM_SETUID_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_SETGID:
pm_setgid(m_in.PM_PROC, m_in.PM_EID, m_in.PM_RID);
m_out.m_type = PM_SETGID_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_SETSID:
pm_setsid(m_in.PM_PROC);
m_out.m_type = PM_SETSID_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_EXEC:
r = pm_exec(m_in.PM_PROC, m_in.PM_PATH, m_in.PM_PATH_LEN,
m_in.PM_FRAME, m_in.PM_FRAME_LEN);
/* Reply status to PM */
m_out.m_type = PM_EXEC_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
m_out.PM_STATUS = r;
break;
case PM_EXIT:
pm_exit(m_in.PM_PROC);
/* Reply dummy status to PM for synchronization */
m_out.m_type = PM_EXIT_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_DUMPCORE:
r = pm_dumpcore(m_in.PM_PROC,
NULL /* (struct mem_map *) m_in.PM_SEGPTR */);
/* Reply status to PM */
m_out.m_type = PM_CORE_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
m_out.PM_STATUS = r;
break;
case PM_FORK:
case PM_SRV_FORK:
pm_fork(m_in.PM_PPROC, m_in.PM_PROC, m_in.PM_CPID);
m_out.m_type = (call_nr == PM_FORK) ? PM_FORK_REPLY : PM_SRV_FORK_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_SETGROUPS:
pm_setgroups(m_in.PM_PROC, m_in.PM_GROUP_NO, m_in.PM_GROUP_ADDR);
m_out.m_type = PM_SETGROUPS_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_UNPAUSE:
unpause(m_in.PM_PROC);
m_out.m_type = PM_UNPAUSE_REPLY;
m_out.PM_PROC = m_in.PM_PROC;
break;
case PM_REBOOT:
pm_reboot();
/* Reply dummy status to PM for synchronization */
m_out.m_type = PM_REBOOT_REPLY;
break;
default:
printf("VFS: don't know how to handle PM request %x\n", call_nr);
return;
}
r = send(PM_PROC_NR, &m_out);
if (r != OK)
panic("service_pm: send failed: %d", r);
}