minix/lib/nbsd_libc/net/getaddrinfo.c
Gianluca Guida ad4dda469f Port NetBSD libc functions to Minix.
This patch contains changes to NetBSD libc code base to make it
compile and work on Minix. Some of them are due to actual NetBSD
libc bugs, as we're compiling it in non-reentrant mode and with
a.out support, something not exactly frequent in NetBSD.
Others are proper fixes to port it to Minix (mostly sa_len
parameter missing in socket and a few mmap from files).
2011-02-15 12:19:40 +00:00

1963 lines
45 KiB
C

/* $NetBSD: getaddrinfo.c,v 1.95 2009/10/02 07:41:08 wiz Exp $ */
/* $KAME: getaddrinfo.c,v 1.29 2000/08/31 17:26:57 itojun Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Issues to be discussed:
* - Return values. There are nonstandard return values defined and used
* in the source code. This is because RFC2553 is silent about which error
* code must be returned for which situation.
* - IPv4 classful (shortened) form. RFC2553 is silent about it. XNET 5.2
* says to use inet_aton() to convert IPv4 numeric to binary (alows
* classful form as a result).
* current code - disallow classful form for IPv4 (due to use of inet_pton).
* - freeaddrinfo(NULL). RFC2553 is silent about it. XNET 5.2 says it is
* invalid.
* current code - SEGV on freeaddrinfo(NULL)
* Note:
* - The code filters out AFs that are not supported by the kernel,
* when globbing NULL hostname (to loopback, or wildcard). Is it the right
* thing to do? What is the relationship with post-RFC2553 AI_ADDRCONFIG
* in ai_flags?
* - (post-2553) semantics of AI_ADDRCONFIG itself is too vague.
* (1) what should we do against numeric hostname (2) what should we do
* against NULL hostname (3) what is AI_ADDRCONFIG itself. AF not ready?
* non-loopback address configured? global address configured?
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: getaddrinfo.c,v 1.95 2009/10/02 07:41:08 wiz Exp $");
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
#include "namespace.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <arpa/nameser.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <resolv.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <nsswitch.h>
#ifdef YP
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
#include <rpcsvc/yp_prot.h>
#include <rpcsvc/ypclnt.h>
#endif
#include "servent.h"
#ifdef __weak_alias
__weak_alias(getaddrinfo,_getaddrinfo)
__weak_alias(freeaddrinfo,_freeaddrinfo)
__weak_alias(gai_strerror,_gai_strerror)
#endif
#define SUCCESS 0
#define ANY 0
#define YES 1
#define NO 0
static const char in_addrany[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0 };
static const char in_loopback[] = { 127, 0, 0, 1 };
#ifdef INET6
static const char in6_addrany[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
static const char in6_loopback[] = {
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1
};
#endif
static const struct afd {
int a_af;
int a_addrlen;
int a_socklen;
int a_off;
const char *a_addrany;
const char *a_loopback;
int a_scoped;
} afdl [] = {
#ifdef INET6
{PF_INET6, sizeof(struct in6_addr),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in6, sin6_addr),
in6_addrany, in6_loopback, 1},
#endif
{PF_INET, sizeof(struct in_addr),
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in),
offsetof(struct sockaddr_in, sin_addr),
in_addrany, in_loopback, 0},
{0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, NULL, 0},
};
struct explore {
int e_af;
int e_socktype;
int e_protocol;
const char *e_protostr;
int e_wild;
#define WILD_AF(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x01)
#define WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x02)
#define WILD_PROTOCOL(ex) ((ex)->e_wild & 0x04)
};
static const struct explore explore[] = {
#if 0
{ PF_LOCAL, 0, ANY, ANY, NULL, 0x01 },
#endif
#ifdef INET6
{ PF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET6, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
#endif
{ PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
{ PF_INET, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
{ PF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP, "udp", 0x07 },
{ PF_UNSPEC, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP, "tcp", 0x07 },
{ PF_UNSPEC, SOCK_RAW, ANY, NULL, 0x05 },
{ -1, 0, 0, NULL, 0 },
};
#ifdef INET6
#define PTON_MAX 16
#else
#define PTON_MAX 4
#endif
static const ns_src default_dns_files[] = {
{ NSSRC_FILES, NS_SUCCESS },
{ NSSRC_DNS, NS_SUCCESS },
{ 0, 0 }
};
#define MAXPACKET (64*1024)
typedef union {
HEADER hdr;
u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
} querybuf;
struct res_target {
struct res_target *next;
const char *name; /* domain name */
int qclass, qtype; /* class and type of query */
u_char *answer; /* buffer to put answer */
int anslen; /* size of answer buffer */
int n; /* result length */
};
static int str2number(const char *);
static int explore_fqdn(const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **, struct servent_data *);
static int explore_null(const struct addrinfo *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **, struct servent_data *);
static int explore_numeric(const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **, const char *, struct servent_data *);
static int explore_numeric_scope(const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
const char *, struct addrinfo **, struct servent_data *);
static int get_canonname(const struct addrinfo *,
struct addrinfo *, const char *);
static struct addrinfo *get_ai(const struct addrinfo *,
const struct afd *, const char *);
static int get_portmatch(const struct addrinfo *, const char *,
struct servent_data *);
static int get_port(const struct addrinfo *, const char *, int,
struct servent_data *);
static const struct afd *find_afd(int);
#ifdef INET6
static int ip6_str2scopeid(char *, struct sockaddr_in6 *, u_int32_t *);
#endif
static struct addrinfo *getanswer(const querybuf *, int, const char *, int,
const struct addrinfo *);
static void aisort(struct addrinfo *s, res_state res);
static int _dns_getaddrinfo(void *, void *, va_list);
static void _sethtent(FILE **);
static void _endhtent(FILE **);
static struct addrinfo *_gethtent(FILE **, const char *,
const struct addrinfo *);
static int _files_getaddrinfo(void *, void *, va_list);
#ifdef YP
static struct addrinfo *_yphostent(char *, const struct addrinfo *);
static int _yp_getaddrinfo(void *, void *, va_list);
#endif
static int res_queryN(const char *, struct res_target *, res_state);
static int res_searchN(const char *, struct res_target *, res_state);
static int res_querydomainN(const char *, const char *,
struct res_target *, res_state);
static const char * const ai_errlist[] = {
"Success",
"Address family for hostname not supported", /* EAI_ADDRFAMILY */
"Temporary failure in name resolution", /* EAI_AGAIN */
"Invalid value for ai_flags", /* EAI_BADFLAGS */
"Non-recoverable failure in name resolution", /* EAI_FAIL */
"ai_family not supported", /* EAI_FAMILY */
"Memory allocation failure", /* EAI_MEMORY */
"No address associated with hostname", /* EAI_NODATA */
"hostname nor servname provided, or not known", /* EAI_NONAME */
"servname not supported for ai_socktype", /* EAI_SERVICE */
"ai_socktype not supported", /* EAI_SOCKTYPE */
"System error returned in errno", /* EAI_SYSTEM */
"Invalid value for hints", /* EAI_BADHINTS */
"Resolved protocol is unknown", /* EAI_PROTOCOL */
"Argument buffer overflow", /* EAI_OVERFLOW */
"Unknown error", /* EAI_MAX */
};
/* XXX macros that make external reference is BAD. */
#define GET_AI(ai, afd, addr) \
do { \
/* external reference: pai, error, and label free */ \
(ai) = get_ai(pai, (afd), (addr)); \
if ((ai) == NULL) { \
error = EAI_MEMORY; \
goto free; \
} \
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#define GET_PORT(ai, serv, svd) \
do { \
/* external reference: error and label free */ \
error = get_port((ai), (serv), 0, (svd)); \
if (error != 0) \
goto free; \
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#define GET_CANONNAME(ai, str) \
do { \
/* external reference: pai, error and label free */ \
error = get_canonname(pai, (ai), (str)); \
if (error != 0) \
goto free; \
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#define ERR(err) \
do { \
/* external reference: error, and label bad */ \
error = (err); \
goto bad; \
/*NOTREACHED*/ \
} while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
#define MATCH_FAMILY(x, y, w) \
((x) == (y) || (/*CONSTCOND*/(w) && ((x) == PF_UNSPEC || \
(y) == PF_UNSPEC)))
#define MATCH(x, y, w) \
((x) == (y) || (/*CONSTCOND*/(w) && ((x) == ANY || (y) == ANY)))
const char *
gai_strerror(int ecode)
{
if (ecode < 0 || ecode > EAI_MAX)
ecode = EAI_MAX;
return ai_errlist[ecode];
}
void
freeaddrinfo(struct addrinfo *ai)
{
struct addrinfo *next;
_DIAGASSERT(ai != NULL);
do {
next = ai->ai_next;
if (ai->ai_canonname)
free(ai->ai_canonname);
/* no need to free(ai->ai_addr) */
free(ai);
ai = next;
} while (ai);
}
static int
str2number(const char *p)
{
char *ep;
unsigned long v;
_DIAGASSERT(p != NULL);
if (*p == '\0')
return -1;
ep = NULL;
errno = 0;
v = strtoul(p, &ep, 10);
if (errno == 0 && ep && *ep == '\0' && v <= UINT_MAX)
return v;
else
return -1;
}
int
getaddrinfo(const char *hostname, const char *servname,
const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res)
{
struct addrinfo sentinel;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int error = 0;
struct addrinfo ai;
struct addrinfo ai0;
struct addrinfo *pai;
const struct explore *ex;
struct servent_data svd;
/* hostname is allowed to be NULL */
/* servname is allowed to be NULL */
/* hints is allowed to be NULL */
_DIAGASSERT(res != NULL);
(void)memset(&svd, 0, sizeof(svd));
memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
cur = &sentinel;
memset(&ai, 0, sizeof(ai));
pai = &ai;
pai->ai_flags = 0;
pai->ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
pai->ai_socktype = ANY;
pai->ai_protocol = ANY;
pai->ai_addrlen = 0;
pai->ai_canonname = NULL;
pai->ai_addr = NULL;
pai->ai_next = NULL;
if (hostname == NULL && servname == NULL)
return EAI_NONAME;
if (hints) {
/* error check for hints */
if (hints->ai_addrlen || hints->ai_canonname ||
hints->ai_addr || hints->ai_next)
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS); /* xxx */
if (hints->ai_flags & ~AI_MASK)
ERR(EAI_BADFLAGS);
switch (hints->ai_family) {
case PF_UNSPEC:
case PF_INET:
#ifdef INET6
case PF_INET6:
#endif
break;
default:
ERR(EAI_FAMILY);
}
memcpy(pai, hints, sizeof(*pai));
/*
* if both socktype/protocol are specified, check if they
* are meaningful combination.
*/
if (pai->ai_socktype != ANY && pai->ai_protocol != ANY) {
for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
if (pai->ai_family != ex->e_af)
continue;
if (ex->e_socktype == ANY)
continue;
if (ex->e_protocol == ANY)
continue;
if (pai->ai_socktype == ex->e_socktype
&& pai->ai_protocol != ex->e_protocol) {
ERR(EAI_BADHINTS);
}
}
}
}
/*
* check for special cases. (1) numeric servname is disallowed if
* socktype/protocol are left unspecified. (2) servname is disallowed
* for raw and other inet{,6} sockets.
*/
if (MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET, 1)
#ifdef PF_INET6
|| MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, PF_INET6, 1)
#endif
) {
ai0 = *pai; /* backup *pai */
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC) {
#ifdef PF_INET6
pai->ai_family = PF_INET6;
#else
pai->ai_family = PF_INET;
#endif
}
error = get_portmatch(pai, servname, &svd);
if (error)
ERR(error);
*pai = ai0;
}
ai0 = *pai;
/* NULL hostname, or numeric hostname */
for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
*pai = ai0;
/* PF_UNSPEC entries are prepared for DNS queries only */
if (ex->e_af == PF_UNSPEC)
continue;
if (!MATCH_FAMILY(pai->ai_family, ex->e_af, WILD_AF(ex)))
continue;
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype, WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex)))
continue;
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol, WILD_PROTOCOL(ex)))
continue;
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC)
pai->ai_family = ex->e_af;
if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
if (hostname == NULL)
error = explore_null(pai, servname, &cur->ai_next,
&svd);
else
error = explore_numeric_scope(pai, hostname, servname,
&cur->ai_next, &svd);
if (error)
goto free;
while (cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
/*
* XXX
* If numeric representation of AF1 can be interpreted as FQDN
* representation of AF2, we need to think again about the code below.
*/
if (sentinel.ai_next)
goto good;
if (hostname == NULL)
ERR(EAI_NODATA);
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICHOST)
ERR(EAI_NONAME);
/*
* hostname as alphabetical name.
* we would like to prefer AF_INET6 than AF_INET, so we'll make a
* outer loop by AFs.
*/
for (ex = explore; ex->e_af >= 0; ex++) {
*pai = ai0;
/* require exact match for family field */
if (pai->ai_family != ex->e_af)
continue;
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_socktype, ex->e_socktype,
WILD_SOCKTYPE(ex))) {
continue;
}
if (!MATCH(pai->ai_protocol, ex->e_protocol,
WILD_PROTOCOL(ex))) {
continue;
}
if (pai->ai_socktype == ANY && ex->e_socktype != ANY)
pai->ai_socktype = ex->e_socktype;
if (pai->ai_protocol == ANY && ex->e_protocol != ANY)
pai->ai_protocol = ex->e_protocol;
error = explore_fqdn(pai, hostname, servname, &cur->ai_next,
&svd);
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
/* XXX */
if (sentinel.ai_next)
error = 0;
if (error)
goto free;
if (sentinel.ai_next) {
good:
endservent_r(&svd);
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return SUCCESS;
} else
error = EAI_FAIL;
free:
bad:
endservent_r(&svd);
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
*res = NULL;
return error;
}
/*
* FQDN hostname, DNS lookup
*/
static int
explore_fqdn(const struct addrinfo *pai, const char *hostname,
const char *servname, struct addrinfo **res, struct servent_data *svd)
{
struct addrinfo *result;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int error = 0;
static const ns_dtab dtab[] = {
NS_FILES_CB(_files_getaddrinfo, NULL)
{ NSSRC_DNS, _dns_getaddrinfo, NULL }, /* force -DHESIOD */
NS_NIS_CB(_yp_getaddrinfo, NULL)
NS_NULL_CB
};
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
/* hostname may be NULL */
/* servname may be NULL */
_DIAGASSERT(res != NULL);
result = NULL;
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname, svd) != 0)
return 0;
switch (nsdispatch(&result, dtab, NSDB_HOSTS, "getaddrinfo",
default_dns_files, hostname, pai)) {
case NS_TRYAGAIN:
error = EAI_AGAIN;
goto free;
case NS_UNAVAIL:
error = EAI_FAIL;
goto free;
case NS_NOTFOUND:
error = EAI_NODATA;
goto free;
case NS_SUCCESS:
error = 0;
for (cur = result; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
GET_PORT(cur, servname, svd);
/* canonname should be filled already */
}
break;
}
*res = result;
return 0;
free:
if (result)
freeaddrinfo(result);
return error;
}
/*
* hostname == NULL.
* passive socket -> anyaddr (0.0.0.0 or ::)
* non-passive socket -> localhost (127.0.0.1 or ::1)
*/
static int
explore_null(const struct addrinfo *pai, const char *servname,
struct addrinfo **res, struct servent_data *svd)
{
int s;
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo *cur;
struct addrinfo sentinel;
int error;
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
/* servname may be NULL */
_DIAGASSERT(res != NULL);
*res = NULL;
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
/*
* filter out AFs that are not supported by the kernel
* XXX errno?
*/
s = socket(pai->ai_family, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
if (s < 0) {
if (errno != EMFILE)
return 0;
} else
close(s);
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname, svd) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
if (afd == NULL)
return 0;
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_PASSIVE) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_addrany);
/* xxx meaningless?
* GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "anyaddr");
*/
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname, svd);
} else {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, afd->a_loopback);
/* xxx meaningless?
* GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, "localhost");
*/
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname, svd);
}
cur = cur->ai_next;
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return 0;
free:
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
return error;
}
/*
* numeric hostname
*/
static int
explore_numeric(const struct addrinfo *pai, const char *hostname,
const char *servname, struct addrinfo **res, const char *canonname,
struct servent_data *svd)
{
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo *cur;
struct addrinfo sentinel;
int error;
char pton[PTON_MAX];
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
/* hostname may be NULL */
/* servname may be NULL */
_DIAGASSERT(res != NULL);
*res = NULL;
sentinel.ai_next = NULL;
cur = &sentinel;
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname, svd) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
if (afd == NULL)
return 0;
switch (afd->a_af) {
#if 0 /*X/Open spec*/
case AF_INET:
if (inet_aton(hostname, (struct in_addr *)pton) == 1) {
if (pai->ai_family == afd->a_af ||
pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC /*?*/) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, pton);
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname, svd);
if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME)) {
/*
* Set the numeric address itself as
* the canonical name, based on a
* clarification in rfc2553bis-03.
*/
GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, canonname);
}
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
} else
ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/
}
break;
#endif
default:
if (inet_pton(afd->a_af, hostname, pton) == 1) {
if (pai->ai_family == afd->a_af ||
pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC /*?*/) {
GET_AI(cur->ai_next, afd, pton);
GET_PORT(cur->ai_next, servname, svd);
if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME)) {
/*
* Set the numeric address itself as
* the canonical name, based on a
* clarification in rfc2553bis-03.
*/
GET_CANONNAME(cur->ai_next, canonname);
}
while (cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
} else
ERR(EAI_FAMILY); /*xxx*/
}
break;
}
*res = sentinel.ai_next;
return 0;
free:
bad:
if (sentinel.ai_next)
freeaddrinfo(sentinel.ai_next);
return error;
}
/*
* numeric hostname with scope
*/
static int
explore_numeric_scope(const struct addrinfo *pai, const char *hostname,
const char *servname, struct addrinfo **res, struct servent_data *svd)
{
#if !defined(SCOPE_DELIMITER) || !defined(INET6)
return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res, hostname, svd);
#else
const struct afd *afd;
struct addrinfo *cur;
int error;
char *cp, *hostname2 = NULL, *scope, *addr;
struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
/* hostname may be NULL */
/* servname may be NULL */
_DIAGASSERT(res != NULL);
/*
* if the servname does not match socktype/protocol, ignore it.
*/
if (get_portmatch(pai, servname, svd) != 0)
return 0;
afd = find_afd(pai->ai_family);
if (afd == NULL)
return 0;
if (!afd->a_scoped)
return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res, hostname,
svd);
cp = strchr(hostname, SCOPE_DELIMITER);
if (cp == NULL)
return explore_numeric(pai, hostname, servname, res, hostname,
svd);
/*
* Handle special case of <scoped_address><delimiter><scope id>
*/
hostname2 = strdup(hostname);
if (hostname2 == NULL)
return EAI_MEMORY;
/* terminate at the delimiter */
hostname2[cp - hostname] = '\0';
addr = hostname2;
scope = cp + 1;
error = explore_numeric(pai, addr, servname, res, hostname, svd);
if (error == 0) {
u_int32_t scopeid;
for (cur = *res; cur; cur = cur->ai_next) {
if (cur->ai_family != AF_INET6)
continue;
sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)cur->ai_addr;
if (ip6_str2scopeid(scope, sin6, &scopeid) == -1) {
free(hostname2);
return(EAI_NODATA); /* XXX: is return OK? */
}
sin6->sin6_scope_id = scopeid;
}
}
free(hostname2);
return error;
#endif
}
static int
get_canonname(const struct addrinfo *pai, struct addrinfo *ai, const char *str)
{
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(ai != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(str != NULL);
if ((pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) != 0) {
ai->ai_canonname = strdup(str);
if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL)
return EAI_MEMORY;
}
return 0;
}
struct addrinfo *
allocaddrinfo(socklen_t addrlen)
{
struct addrinfo *ai;
ai = calloc(sizeof(struct addrinfo) + addrlen, 1);
if (ai) {
ai->ai_addr = (void *)(ai+1);
#ifndef __minix
ai->ai_addrlen = ai->ai_addr->sa_len = addrlen;
#else /* __minix */
ai->ai_addrlen = addrlen;
#endif
}
return ai;
}
static struct addrinfo *
get_ai(const struct addrinfo *pai, const struct afd *afd, const char *addr)
{
char *p;
struct addrinfo *ai;
struct sockaddr *save;
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(afd != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(addr != NULL);
ai = allocaddrinfo((socklen_t)afd->a_socklen);
if (ai == NULL)
return NULL;
save = ai->ai_addr;
memcpy(ai, pai, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
/* since we just overwrote all of ai, we have
to restore ai_addr and ai_addrlen */
ai->ai_addr = save;
ai->ai_addrlen = (socklen_t)afd->a_socklen;
ai->ai_addr->sa_family = ai->ai_family = afd->a_af;
p = (char *)(void *)(ai->ai_addr);
memcpy(p + afd->a_off, addr, (size_t)afd->a_addrlen);
return ai;
}
static int
get_portmatch(const struct addrinfo *ai, const char *servname,
struct servent_data *svd)
{
_DIAGASSERT(ai != NULL);
/* servname may be NULL */
return get_port(ai, servname, 1, svd);
}
static int
get_port(const struct addrinfo *ai, const char *servname, int matchonly,
struct servent_data *svd)
{
const char *proto;
struct servent *sp;
int port;
int allownumeric;
_DIAGASSERT(ai != NULL);
/* servname may be NULL */
if (servname == NULL)
return 0;
switch (ai->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
#ifdef AF_INET6
case AF_INET6:
#endif
break;
default:
return 0;
}
switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
case SOCK_RAW:
return EAI_SERVICE;
case SOCK_DGRAM:
case SOCK_STREAM:
allownumeric = 1;
break;
case ANY:
/*
* This was 0. It is now 1 so that queries specifying
* a NULL hint, or hint without socktype (but, hopefully,
* with protocol) and numeric address actually work.
*/
allownumeric = 1;
break;
default:
return EAI_SOCKTYPE;
}
port = str2number(servname);
if (port >= 0) {
if (!allownumeric)
return EAI_SERVICE;
if (port < 0 || port > 65535)
return EAI_SERVICE;
port = htons(port);
} else {
struct servent sv;
if (ai->ai_flags & AI_NUMERICSERV)
return EAI_NONAME;
switch (ai->ai_socktype) {
case SOCK_DGRAM:
proto = "udp";
break;
case SOCK_STREAM:
proto = "tcp";
break;
default:
proto = NULL;
break;
}
sp = getservbyname_r(servname, proto, &sv, svd);
if (sp == NULL)
return EAI_SERVICE;
port = sp->s_port;
}
if (!matchonly) {
switch (ai->ai_family) {
case AF_INET:
((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)
ai->ai_addr)->sin_port = port;
break;
#ifdef INET6
case AF_INET6:
((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)
ai->ai_addr)->sin6_port = port;
break;
#endif
}
}
return 0;
}
static const struct afd *
find_afd(int af)
{
const struct afd *afd;
if (af == PF_UNSPEC)
return NULL;
for (afd = afdl; afd->a_af; afd++) {
if (afd->a_af == af)
return afd;
}
return NULL;
}
#ifdef INET6
/* convert a string to a scope identifier. XXX: IPv6 specific */
static int
ip6_str2scopeid(char *scope, struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6, u_int32_t *scopeid)
{
u_long lscopeid;
struct in6_addr *a6;
char *ep;
_DIAGASSERT(scope != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(sin6 != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(scopeid != NULL);
a6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
/* empty scopeid portion is invalid */
if (*scope == '\0')
return -1;
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(a6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(a6)) {
/*
* We currently assume a one-to-one mapping between links
* and interfaces, so we simply use interface indices for
* like-local scopes.
*/
*scopeid = if_nametoindex(scope);
if (*scopeid == 0)
goto trynumeric;
return 0;
}
/* still unclear about literal, allow numeric only - placeholder */
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(a6) || IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_SITELOCAL(a6))
goto trynumeric;
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_ORGLOCAL(a6))
goto trynumeric;
else
goto trynumeric; /* global */
/* try to convert to a numeric id as a last resort */
trynumeric:
errno = 0;
lscopeid = strtoul(scope, &ep, 10);
*scopeid = (u_int32_t)(lscopeid & 0xffffffffUL);
if (errno == 0 && ep && *ep == '\0' && *scopeid == lscopeid)
return 0;
else
return -1;
}
#endif
/* code duplicate with gethnamaddr.c */
static const char AskedForGot[] =
"gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s\", got \"%s\"";
static struct addrinfo *
getanswer(const querybuf *answer, int anslen, const char *qname, int qtype,
const struct addrinfo *pai)
{
struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
struct addrinfo ai;
const struct afd *afd;
char *canonname;
const HEADER *hp;
const u_char *cp;
int n;
const u_char *eom;
char *bp, *ep;
int type, class, ancount, qdcount;
int haveanswer, had_error;
char tbuf[MAXDNAME];
int (*name_ok) (const char *);
char hostbuf[8*1024];
_DIAGASSERT(answer != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(qname != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
cur = &sentinel;
canonname = NULL;
eom = answer->buf + anslen;
switch (qtype) {
case T_A:
case T_AAAA:
case T_ANY: /*use T_ANY only for T_A/T_AAAA lookup*/
name_ok = res_hnok;
break;
default:
return NULL; /* XXX should be abort(); */
}
/*
* find first satisfactory answer
*/
hp = &answer->hdr;
ancount = ntohs(hp->ancount);
qdcount = ntohs(hp->qdcount);
bp = hostbuf;
ep = hostbuf + sizeof hostbuf;
cp = answer->buf + HFIXEDSZ;
if (qdcount != 1) {
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return (NULL);
}
n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, ep - bp);
if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return (NULL);
}
cp += n + QFIXEDSZ;
if (qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA || qtype == T_ANY) {
/* res_send() has already verified that the query name is the
* same as the one we sent; this just gets the expanded name
* (i.e., with the succeeding search-domain tacked on).
*/
n = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
if (n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return (NULL);
}
canonname = bp;
bp += n;
/* The qname can be abbreviated, but h_name is now absolute. */
qname = canonname;
}
haveanswer = 0;
had_error = 0;
while (ancount-- > 0 && cp < eom && !had_error) {
n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, bp, ep - bp);
if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(bp)) {
had_error++;
continue;
}
cp += n; /* name */
type = _getshort(cp);
cp += INT16SZ; /* type */
class = _getshort(cp);
cp += INT16SZ + INT32SZ; /* class, TTL */
n = _getshort(cp);
cp += INT16SZ; /* len */
if (class != C_IN) {
/* XXX - debug? syslog? */
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
if ((qtype == T_A || qtype == T_AAAA || qtype == T_ANY) &&
type == T_CNAME) {
n = dn_expand(answer->buf, eom, cp, tbuf, sizeof tbuf);
if ((n < 0) || !(*name_ok)(tbuf)) {
had_error++;
continue;
}
cp += n;
/* Get canonical name. */
n = strlen(tbuf) + 1; /* for the \0 */
if (n > ep - bp || n >= MAXHOSTNAMELEN) {
had_error++;
continue;
}
strlcpy(bp, tbuf, (size_t)(ep - bp));
canonname = bp;
bp += n;
continue;
}
if (qtype == T_ANY) {
if (!(type == T_A || type == T_AAAA)) {
cp += n;
continue;
}
} else if (type != qtype) {
if (type != T_KEY && type != T_SIG) {
struct syslog_data sd = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
syslog_r(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH, &sd,
"gethostby*.getanswer: asked for \"%s %s %s\", got type \"%s\"",
qname, p_class(C_IN), p_type(qtype),
p_type(type));
}
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
switch (type) {
case T_A:
case T_AAAA:
if (strcasecmp(canonname, bp) != 0) {
struct syslog_data sd = SYSLOG_DATA_INIT;
syslog_r(LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH, &sd,
AskedForGot, canonname, bp);
cp += n;
continue; /* XXX - had_error++ ? */
}
if (type == T_A && n != INADDRSZ) {
cp += n;
continue;
}
if (type == T_AAAA && n != IN6ADDRSZ) {
cp += n;
continue;
}
if (type == T_AAAA) {
struct in6_addr in6;
memcpy(&in6, cp, IN6ADDRSZ);
if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&in6)) {
cp += n;
continue;
}
}
if (!haveanswer) {
int nn;
canonname = bp;
nn = strlen(bp) + 1; /* for the \0 */
bp += nn;
}
/* don't overwrite pai */
ai = *pai;
ai.ai_family = (type == T_A) ? AF_INET : AF_INET6;
afd = find_afd(ai.ai_family);
if (afd == NULL) {
cp += n;
continue;
}
cur->ai_next = get_ai(&ai, afd, (const char *)cp);
if (cur->ai_next == NULL)
had_error++;
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
cp += n;
break;
default:
abort();
}
if (!had_error)
haveanswer++;
}
if (haveanswer) {
if (!canonname)
(void)get_canonname(pai, sentinel.ai_next, qname);
else
(void)get_canonname(pai, sentinel.ai_next, canonname);
h_errno = NETDB_SUCCESS;
return sentinel.ai_next;
}
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return NULL;
}
#define SORTEDADDR(p) (((struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)(p->ai_next->ai_addr))->sin_addr.s_addr)
#define SORTMATCH(p, s) ((SORTEDADDR(p) & (s).mask) == (s).addr.s_addr)
static void
aisort(struct addrinfo *s, res_state res)
{
struct addrinfo head, *t, *p;
int i;
head.ai_next = NULL;
t = &head;
for (i = 0; i < res->nsort; i++) {
p = s;
while (p->ai_next) {
if ((p->ai_next->ai_family != AF_INET)
|| SORTMATCH(p, res->sort_list[i])) {
t->ai_next = p->ai_next;
t = t->ai_next;
p->ai_next = p->ai_next->ai_next;
} else {
p = p->ai_next;
}
}
}
/* add rest of list and reset s to the new list*/
t->ai_next = s->ai_next;
s->ai_next = head.ai_next;
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
_dns_getaddrinfo(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
{
struct addrinfo *ai;
querybuf *buf, *buf2;
const char *name;
const struct addrinfo *pai;
struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
struct res_target q, q2;
res_state res;
name = va_arg(ap, char *);
pai = va_arg(ap, const struct addrinfo *);
memset(&q, 0, sizeof(q));
memset(&q2, 0, sizeof(q2));
memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
cur = &sentinel;
buf = malloc(sizeof(*buf));
if (buf == NULL) {
h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
return NS_NOTFOUND;
}
buf2 = malloc(sizeof(*buf2));
if (buf2 == NULL) {
free(buf);
h_errno = NETDB_INTERNAL;
return NS_NOTFOUND;
}
switch (pai->ai_family) {
case AF_UNSPEC:
/* prefer IPv6 */
q.name = name;
q.qclass = C_IN;
q.qtype = T_AAAA;
q.answer = buf->buf;
q.anslen = sizeof(buf->buf);
q.next = &q2;
q2.name = name;
q2.qclass = C_IN;
q2.qtype = T_A;
q2.answer = buf2->buf;
q2.anslen = sizeof(buf2->buf);
break;
case AF_INET:
q.name = name;
q.qclass = C_IN;
q.qtype = T_A;
q.answer = buf->buf;
q.anslen = sizeof(buf->buf);
break;
case AF_INET6:
q.name = name;
q.qclass = C_IN;
q.qtype = T_AAAA;
q.answer = buf->buf;
q.anslen = sizeof(buf->buf);
break;
default:
free(buf);
free(buf2);
return NS_UNAVAIL;
}
res = __res_get_state();
if (res == NULL) {
free(buf);
free(buf2);
return NS_NOTFOUND;
}
if (res_searchN(name, &q, res) < 0) {
__res_put_state(res);
free(buf);
free(buf2);
return NS_NOTFOUND;
}
ai = getanswer(buf, q.n, q.name, q.qtype, pai);
if (ai) {
cur->ai_next = ai;
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
if (q.next) {
ai = getanswer(buf2, q2.n, q2.name, q2.qtype, pai);
if (ai)
cur->ai_next = ai;
}
free(buf);
free(buf2);
if (sentinel.ai_next == NULL) {
__res_put_state(res);
switch (h_errno) {
case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
return NS_NOTFOUND;
case TRY_AGAIN:
return NS_TRYAGAIN;
default:
return NS_UNAVAIL;
}
}
if (res->nsort)
aisort(&sentinel, res);
__res_put_state(res);
*((struct addrinfo **)rv) = sentinel.ai_next;
return NS_SUCCESS;
}
static void
_sethtent(FILE **hostf)
{
if (!*hostf)
*hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" );
else
rewind(*hostf);
}
static void
_endhtent(FILE **hostf)
{
if (*hostf) {
(void) fclose(*hostf);
*hostf = NULL;
}
}
static struct addrinfo *
_gethtent(FILE **hostf, const char *name, const struct addrinfo *pai)
{
char *p;
char *cp, *tname, *cname;
struct addrinfo hints, *res0, *res;
int error;
const char *addr;
char hostbuf[8*1024];
_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
if (!*hostf && !(*hostf = fopen(_PATH_HOSTS, "r" )))
return (NULL);
again:
if (!(p = fgets(hostbuf, sizeof hostbuf, *hostf)))
return (NULL);
if (*p == '#')
goto again;
if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, "#\n")))
goto again;
*cp = '\0';
if (!(cp = strpbrk(p, " \t")))
goto again;
*cp++ = '\0';
addr = p;
/* if this is not something we're looking for, skip it. */
cname = NULL;
while (cp && *cp) {
if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
cp++;
continue;
}
if (!cname)
cname = cp;
tname = cp;
if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
*cp++ = '\0';
if (strcasecmp(name, tname) == 0)
goto found;
}
goto again;
found:
hints = *pai;
hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
error = getaddrinfo(addr, NULL, &hints, &res0);
if (error)
goto again;
for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
/* cover it up */
res->ai_flags = pai->ai_flags;
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME) {
if (get_canonname(pai, res, cname) != 0) {
freeaddrinfo(res0);
goto again;
}
}
}
return res0;
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
_files_getaddrinfo(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
{
const char *name;
const struct addrinfo *pai;
struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
struct addrinfo *p;
#ifndef _REENTRANT
static
#endif
FILE *hostf = NULL;
name = va_arg(ap, char *);
pai = va_arg(ap, const struct addrinfo *);
memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
cur = &sentinel;
_sethtent(&hostf);
while ((p = _gethtent(&hostf, name, pai)) != NULL) {
cur->ai_next = p;
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
_endhtent(&hostf);
*((struct addrinfo **)rv) = sentinel.ai_next;
if (sentinel.ai_next == NULL)
return NS_NOTFOUND;
return NS_SUCCESS;
}
#ifdef YP
/*ARGSUSED*/
static struct addrinfo *
_yphostent(char *line, const struct addrinfo *pai)
{
struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
struct addrinfo hints, *res, *res0;
int error;
char *p;
const char *addr, *canonname;
char *nextline;
char *cp;
_DIAGASSERT(line != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(pai != NULL);
p = line;
addr = canonname = NULL;
memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
cur = &sentinel;
nextline:
/* terminate line */
cp = strchr(p, '\n');
if (cp) {
*cp++ = '\0';
nextline = cp;
} else
nextline = NULL;
cp = strpbrk(p, " \t");
if (cp == NULL) {
if (canonname == NULL)
return (NULL);
else
goto done;
}
*cp++ = '\0';
addr = p;
while (cp && *cp) {
if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
cp++;
continue;
}
if (!canonname)
canonname = cp;
if ((cp = strpbrk(cp, " \t")) != NULL)
*cp++ = '\0';
}
hints = *pai;
hints.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST;
error = getaddrinfo(addr, NULL, &hints, &res0);
if (error == 0) {
for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
/* cover it up */
res->ai_flags = pai->ai_flags;
if (pai->ai_flags & AI_CANONNAME)
(void)get_canonname(pai, res, canonname);
}
} else
res0 = NULL;
if (res0) {
cur->ai_next = res0;
while (cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
if (nextline) {
p = nextline;
goto nextline;
}
done:
return sentinel.ai_next;
}
/*ARGSUSED*/
static int
_yp_getaddrinfo(void *rv, void *cb_data, va_list ap)
{
struct addrinfo sentinel, *cur;
struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
char *ypbuf;
int ypbuflen, r;
const char *name;
const struct addrinfo *pai;
char *ypdomain;
if (_yp_check(&ypdomain) == 0)
return NS_UNAVAIL;
name = va_arg(ap, char *);
pai = va_arg(ap, const struct addrinfo *);
memset(&sentinel, 0, sizeof(sentinel));
cur = &sentinel;
/* hosts.byname is only for IPv4 (Solaris8) */
if (pai->ai_family == PF_UNSPEC || pai->ai_family == PF_INET) {
r = yp_match(ypdomain, "hosts.byname", name,
(int)strlen(name), &ypbuf, &ypbuflen);
if (r == 0) {
struct addrinfo ai4;
ai4 = *pai;
ai4.ai_family = AF_INET;
ai = _yphostent(ypbuf, &ai4);
if (ai) {
cur->ai_next = ai;
while (cur && cur->ai_next)
cur = cur->ai_next;
}
}
free(ypbuf);
}
/* ipnodes.byname can hold both IPv4/v6 */
r = yp_match(ypdomain, "ipnodes.byname", name,
(int)strlen(name), &ypbuf, &ypbuflen);
if (r == 0) {
ai = _yphostent(ypbuf, pai);
if (ai)
cur->ai_next = ai;
free(ypbuf);
}
if (sentinel.ai_next == NULL) {
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
return NS_NOTFOUND;
}
*((struct addrinfo **)rv) = sentinel.ai_next;
return NS_SUCCESS;
}
#endif
/* resolver logic */
/*
* Formulate a normal query, send, and await answer.
* Returned answer is placed in supplied buffer "answer".
* Perform preliminary check of answer, returning success only
* if no error is indicated and the answer count is nonzero.
* Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
* Error number is left in h_errno.
*
* Caller must parse answer and determine whether it answers the question.
*/
static int
res_queryN(const char *name, /* domain name */ struct res_target *target,
res_state res)
{
u_char buf[MAXPACKET];
HEADER *hp;
int n;
struct res_target *t;
int rcode;
int ancount;
_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
/* XXX: target may be NULL??? */
rcode = NOERROR;
ancount = 0;
for (t = target; t; t = t->next) {
int class, type;
u_char *answer;
int anslen;
hp = (HEADER *)(void *)t->answer;
hp->rcode = NOERROR; /* default */
/* make it easier... */
class = t->qclass;
type = t->qtype;
answer = t->answer;
anslen = t->anslen;
#ifdef DEBUG
if (res->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";; res_nquery(%s, %d, %d)\n", name, class, type);
#endif
n = res_nmkquery(res, QUERY, name, class, type, NULL, 0, NULL,
buf, sizeof(buf));
#ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
if (n > 0 && (res->options & RES_USE_EDNS0) != 0)
n = res_nopt(res, n, buf, sizeof(buf), anslen);
#endif
if (n <= 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
if (res->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";; res_nquery: mkquery failed\n");
#endif
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return n;
}
n = res_nsend(res, buf, n, answer, anslen);
#if 0
if (n < 0) {
#ifdef DEBUG
if (res->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";; res_query: send error\n");
#endif
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
return n;
}
#endif
if (n < 0 || hp->rcode != NOERROR || ntohs(hp->ancount) == 0) {
rcode = hp->rcode; /* record most recent error */
#ifdef DEBUG
if (res->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";; rcode = %u, ancount=%u\n", hp->rcode,
ntohs(hp->ancount));
#endif
continue;
}
ancount += ntohs(hp->ancount);
t->n = n;
}
if (ancount == 0) {
switch (rcode) {
case NXDOMAIN:
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND;
break;
case SERVFAIL:
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
break;
case NOERROR:
h_errno = NO_DATA;
break;
case FORMERR:
case NOTIMP:
case REFUSED:
default:
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
break;
}
return -1;
}
return ancount;
}
/*
* Formulate a normal query, send, and retrieve answer in supplied buffer.
* Return the size of the response on success, -1 on error.
* If enabled, implement search rules until answer or unrecoverable failure
* is detected. Error code, if any, is left in h_errno.
*/
static int
res_searchN(const char *name, struct res_target *target, res_state res)
{
const char *cp, * const *domain;
HEADER *hp;
u_int dots;
int trailing_dot, ret, saved_herrno;
int got_nodata = 0, got_servfail = 0, tried_as_is = 0;
_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
_DIAGASSERT(target != NULL);
hp = (HEADER *)(void *)target->answer; /*XXX*/
errno = 0;
h_errno = HOST_NOT_FOUND; /* default, if we never query */
dots = 0;
for (cp = name; *cp; cp++)
dots += (*cp == '.');
trailing_dot = 0;
if (cp > name && *--cp == '.')
trailing_dot++;
/*
* if there aren't any dots, it could be a user-level alias
*/
if (!dots && (cp = __hostalias(name)) != NULL) {
ret = res_queryN(cp, target, res);
return ret;
}
/*
* If there are dots in the name already, let's just give it a try
* 'as is'. The threshold can be set with the "ndots" option.
*/
saved_herrno = -1;
if (dots >= res->ndots) {
ret = res_querydomainN(name, NULL, target, res);
if (ret > 0)
return (ret);
saved_herrno = h_errno;
tried_as_is++;
}
/*
* We do at least one level of search if
* - there is no dot and RES_DEFNAME is set, or
* - there is at least one dot, there is no trailing dot,
* and RES_DNSRCH is set.
*/
if ((!dots && (res->options & RES_DEFNAMES)) ||
(dots && !trailing_dot && (res->options & RES_DNSRCH))) {
int done = 0;
for (domain = (const char * const *)res->dnsrch;
*domain && !done;
domain++) {
ret = res_querydomainN(name, *domain, target, res);
if (ret > 0)
return ret;
/*
* If no server present, give up.
* If name isn't found in this domain,
* keep trying higher domains in the search list
* (if that's enabled).
* On a NO_DATA error, keep trying, otherwise
* a wildcard entry of another type could keep us
* from finding this entry higher in the domain.
* If we get some other error (negative answer or
* server failure), then stop searching up,
* but try the input name below in case it's
* fully-qualified.
*/
if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
return -1;
}
switch (h_errno) {
case NO_DATA:
got_nodata++;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
/* keep trying */
break;
case TRY_AGAIN:
if (hp->rcode == SERVFAIL) {
/* try next search element, if any */
got_servfail++;
break;
}
/* FALLTHROUGH */
default:
/* anything else implies that we're done */
done++;
}
/*
* if we got here for some reason other than DNSRCH,
* we only wanted one iteration of the loop, so stop.
*/
if (!(res->options & RES_DNSRCH))
done++;
}
}
/*
* if we have not already tried the name "as is", do that now.
* note that we do this regardless of how many dots were in the
* name or whether it ends with a dot.
*/
if (!tried_as_is) {
ret = res_querydomainN(name, NULL, target, res);
if (ret > 0)
return ret;
}
/*
* if we got here, we didn't satisfy the search.
* if we did an initial full query, return that query's h_errno
* (note that we wouldn't be here if that query had succeeded).
* else if we ever got a nodata, send that back as the reason.
* else send back meaningless h_errno, that being the one from
* the last DNSRCH we did.
*/
if (saved_herrno != -1)
h_errno = saved_herrno;
else if (got_nodata)
h_errno = NO_DATA;
else if (got_servfail)
h_errno = TRY_AGAIN;
return -1;
}
/*
* Perform a call on res_query on the concatenation of name and domain,
* removing a trailing dot from name if domain is NULL.
*/
static int
res_querydomainN(const char *name, const char *domain,
struct res_target *target, res_state res)
{
char nbuf[MAXDNAME];
const char *longname = nbuf;
size_t n, d;
_DIAGASSERT(name != NULL);
/* XXX: target may be NULL??? */
#ifdef DEBUG
if (res->options & RES_DEBUG)
printf(";; res_querydomain(%s, %s)\n",
name, domain?domain:"<Nil>");
#endif
if (domain == NULL) {
/*
* Check for trailing '.';
* copy without '.' if present.
*/
n = strlen(name);
if (n + 1 > sizeof(nbuf)) {
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return -1;
}
if (n > 0 && name[--n] == '.') {
strncpy(nbuf, name, n);
nbuf[n] = '\0';
} else
longname = name;
} else {
n = strlen(name);
d = strlen(domain);
if (n + 1 + d + 1 > sizeof(nbuf)) {
h_errno = NO_RECOVERY;
return -1;
}
snprintf(nbuf, sizeof(nbuf), "%s.%s", name, domain);
}
return res_queryN(longname, target, res);
}