minix/lib/libc/gen/dirname.3
Ben Gras 2fe8fb192f Full switch to clang/ELF. Drop ack. Simplify.
There is important information about booting non-ack images in
docs/UPDATING. ack/aout-format images can't be built any more, and
booting clang/ELF-format ones is a little different. Updating to the
new boot monitor is recommended.

Changes in this commit:

	. drop boot monitor -> allowing dropping ack support
	. facility to copy ELF boot files to /boot so that old boot monitor
	  can still boot fairly easily, see UPDATING
	. no more ack-format libraries -> single-case libraries
	. some cleanup of OBJECT_FMT, COMPILER_TYPE, etc cases
	. drop several ack toolchain commands, but not all support
	  commands (e.g. aal is gone but acksize is not yet).
	. a few libc files moved to netbsd libc dir
	. new /bin/date as minix date used code in libc/
	. test compile fix
	. harmonize includes
	. /usr/lib is no longer special: without ack, /usr/lib plays no
	  kind of special bootstrapping role any more and bootstrapping
	  is done exclusively through packages, so releases depend even
	  less on the state of the machine making them now.
	. rename nbsd_lib* to lib*
	. reduce mtree
2012-02-14 14:52:02 +01:00

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.\" $NetBSD: dirname.3,v 1.14 2008/05/10 22:39:40 christos Exp $
.\"
.\" Copyright (c) 1997, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
.\" by Klaus Klein and Jason R. Thorpe.
.\"
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.Dd May 10, 2008
.Dt DIRNAME 3
.Os
.Sh NAME
.Nm dirname
.Nd report the parent directory name of a file pathname
.Sh LIBRARY
.Lb libc
.Sh SYNOPSIS
.In libgen.h
.Ft char *
.Fn dirname "char *path"
.Sh DESCRIPTION
The
.Fn dirname
function takes a pointer to a character string that contains a pathname,
.Ar path ,
and returns a pointer to a string that is a pathname of the parent directory of
.Ar path .
Trailing
.Sq /
characters in
.Ar path
are not counted as part of the path.
.Pp
If
.Ar path
does not contain a
.Sq / ,
then
.Fn dirname
returns a pointer to the string
.Dq \&. .
.Pp
If
.Ar path
is a null pointer or points to an empty string,
.Fn dirname
returns a pointer to the string
.Dq \&. .
.Sh RETURN VALUES
The
.Fn dirname
function returns a pointer to a string that is the parent directory of
.Ar path .
.Sh SEE ALSO
.Xr dirname 1 ,
.Xr basename 3
.Sh STANDARDS
.Bl -bullet -compact
.It
.St -xpg4.2
.It
.St -p1003.1-2001
.El
.Sh BUGS
If the length of the result is longer than
.Dv PATH_MAX
bytes
.Pq including the terminating nul ,
the result will be truncated.
.Pp
The
.Fn dirname
function returns a pointer to static storage that may be overwritten
by subsequent calls to
.Fn dirname .
This is not strictly a bug; it is explicitly allowed by
.St -p1003.1-2001 .