/* i386-specific clock functions. */ #include #include #include "../../kernel.h" #define CLOCK_ACK_BIT 0x80 /* PS/2 clock interrupt acknowledge bit */ /* Clock parameters. */ #define COUNTER_FREQ (2*TIMER_FREQ) /* counter frequency using square wave */ #define LATCH_COUNT 0x00 /* cc00xxxx, c = channel, x = any */ #define SQUARE_WAVE 0x36 /* ccaammmb, a = access, m = mode, b = BCD */ /* 11x11, 11 = LSB then MSB, x11 = sq wave */ #define TIMER_FREQ 1193182 /* clock frequency for timer in PC and AT */ #define TIMER_COUNT (TIMER_FREQ/system_hz) /* initial value for counter*/ /*===========================================================================* * arch_init_clock * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC int arch_init_clock(void) { /* Initialize channel 0 of the 8253A timer to, e.g., 60 Hz, * and register the CLOCK task's interrupt handler to be run * on every clock tick. */ outb(TIMER_MODE, SQUARE_WAVE); /* run continuously */ outb(TIMER0, (TIMER_COUNT & 0xff)); /* timer low byte */ outb(TIMER0, TIMER_COUNT >> 8); /* timer high byte */ return OK; } /*===========================================================================* * clock_stop * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC void clock_stop(void) { /* Reset the clock to the BIOS rate. (For rebooting.) */ outb(TIMER_MODE, 0x36); outb(TIMER0, 0); outb(TIMER0, 0); } /*===========================================================================* * read_clock * *===========================================================================*/ PUBLIC clock_t read_clock(void) { /* Read the counter of channel 0 of the 8253A timer. This counter * counts down at a rate of TIMER_FREQ and restarts at * TIMER_COUNT-1 when it reaches zero. A hardware interrupt * (clock tick) occurs when the counter gets to zero and restarts * its cycle. */ u32_t count; outb(TIMER_MODE, LATCH_COUNT); count = inb(TIMER0); count |= (inb(TIMER0) << 8); return count; }