#ifndef _SYS_WAIT_H_ #define _SYS_WAIT_H_ #include #include #include /* The header contains macros related to wait(). The value * returned by wait() and waitpid() depends on whether the process * terminated by an exit() call, was killed by a signal, or was stopped * due to job control, as follows: * * High byte Low byte * +---------------------+ * exit(status) | status | 0 | * +---------------------+ * killed by signal | 0 | signal | * +---------------------+ * stopped (job control) | signal | 0177 | * +---------------------+ */ /* * Macros to test the exit status returned by wait * and extract the relevant values. */ #define _LOW(v) ( (v) & 0377) #define _HIGH(v) ( ((v) >> 8) & 0377) #define WIFEXITED(s) (_LOW(s) == 0) /* normal exit */ #define WEXITSTATUS(s) (_HIGH(s)) /* exit status */ #define WTERMSIG(s) (_LOW(s) & 0177) /* sig value */ #define WIFSIGNALED(s) ((((unsigned int)(s)-1) & 0xFFFFU) < 0xFFU) /* signaled */ #define WIFSTOPPED(s) (_LOW(s) == 0177) /* stopped */ #define WSTOPSIG(s) (_HIGH(s) & 0377) /* stop signal */ /* * Option bits for the third argument of waitpid. WNOHANG causes the * wait to not hang if there are no stopped or terminated processes, rather * returning an error indication in this case (pid==0). WUNTRACED * indicates that the caller should receive status about untraced children * which stop due to signals. If children are stopped and a wait without * this option is done, it is as though they were still running... nothing * about them is returned. */ #define WNOHANG 0x00000001 /* don't hang in wait */ #define WUNTRACED 0x00000002 /* tell about stopped, untraced children */ /* POSIX extensions and 4.2/4.3 compatibility: */ /* * Tokens for special values of the "pid" parameter to waitpid. */ #define WAIT_ANY (-1) /* any process */ #define WAIT_MYPGRP 0 /* any process in my process group */ __BEGIN_DECLS pid_t wait(int *); pid_t waitpid(pid_t, int *, int); __END_DECLS #endif /* !_SYS_WAIT_H_ */