minix/kernel/start.c

124 lines
4.4 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
/* This file contains the C startup code for Minix on Intel processors.
* It cooperates with mpx.s to set up a good environment for main().
*
* This code runs in real mode for a 16 bit kernel and may have to switch
* to protected mode for a 286.
* For a 32 bit kernel this already runs in protected mode, but the selectors
* are still those given by the BIOS with interrupts disabled, so the
* descriptors need to be reloaded and interrupt descriptors made.
*/
#include "kernel.h"
#include "protect.h"
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
#include "proc.h"
2005-07-19 17:01:47 +02:00
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( char *get_value, (_CONST char *params, _CONST char *key));
2005-09-11 18:44:06 +02:00
/*===========================================================================*
* cstart *
*===========================================================================*/
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
PUBLIC void cstart(cs, ds, mds, parmoff, parmsize)
U16_t cs, ds; /* kernel code and data segment */
U16_t mds; /* monitor data segment */
U16_t parmoff, parmsize; /* boot parameters offset and length */
{
/* Perform system initializations prior to calling main(). Most settings are
* determined with help of the environment strings passed by MINIX' loader.
*/
char params[128*sizeof(char *)]; /* boot monitor parameters */
register char *value; /* value in key=value pair */
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
extern int etext, end;
int h;
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
/* Decide if mode is protected; 386 or higher implies protected mode.
* This must be done first, because it is needed for, e.g., seg2phys().
* For 286 machines we cannot decide on protected mode, yet. This is
* done below.
*/
#if _WORD_SIZE != 2
machine.protected = 1;
#endif
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
/* Record where the kernel and the monitor are. */
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
kinfo.code_base = seg2phys(cs);
kinfo.code_size = (phys_bytes) &etext; /* size of code segment */
kinfo.data_base = seg2phys(ds);
kinfo.data_size = (phys_bytes) &end; /* size of data segment */
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
/* Initialize protected mode descriptors. */
prot_init();
/* Copy the boot parameters to the local buffer. */
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
kinfo.params_base = seg2phys(mds) + parmoff;
kinfo.params_size = MIN(parmsize,sizeof(params)-2);
phys_copy(kinfo.params_base, vir2phys(params), kinfo.params_size);
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
/* Record miscellaneous information for user-space servers. */
kinfo.nr_procs = NR_PROCS;
kinfo.nr_tasks = NR_TASKS;
strncpy(kinfo.release, OS_RELEASE, sizeof(kinfo.release));
kinfo.release[sizeof(kinfo.release)-1] = '\0';
strncpy(kinfo.version, OS_VERSION, sizeof(kinfo.version));
kinfo.version[sizeof(kinfo.version)-1] = '\0';
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
kinfo.proc_addr = (vir_bytes) proc;
kinfo.kmem_base = vir2phys(0);
kinfo.kmem_size = (phys_bytes) &end;
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
/* Load average data initialization. */
kloadinfo.procs_enqueued = 0;
kloadinfo.proc_last_slot = 0;
for(h = 0; h < _LOAD_HISTORY; h++)
kloadinfo.proc_load_history[h] = 0;
/* Processor? 86, 186, 286, 386, ...
* Decide if mode is protected for older machines.
*/
2005-07-19 17:01:47 +02:00
machine.processor=atoi(get_value(params, "processor"));
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
#if _WORD_SIZE == 2
machine.protected = machine.processor >= 286;
#endif
if (! machine.protected) mon_return = 0;
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
/* XT, AT or MCA bus? */
value = get_value(params, "bus");
if (value == NIL_PTR || strcmp(value, "at") == 0) {
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
machine.pc_at = TRUE; /* PC-AT compatible hardware */
} else if (strcmp(value, "mca") == 0) {
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
machine.pc_at = machine.ps_mca = TRUE; /* PS/2 with micro channel */
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
}
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
/* Type of VDU: */
value = get_value(params, "video"); /* EGA or VGA video unit */
if (strcmp(value, "ega") == 0) machine.vdu_ega = TRUE;
if (strcmp(value, "vga") == 0) machine.vdu_vga = machine.vdu_ega = TRUE;
2005-04-29 17:36:43 +02:00
/* Return to assembler code to switch to protected mode (if 286),
* reload selectors and call main().
*/
}
2005-09-11 18:44:06 +02:00
/*===========================================================================*
* get_value *
*===========================================================================*/
PRIVATE char *get_value(params, name)
_CONST char *params; /* boot monitor parameters */
_CONST char *name; /* key to look up */
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
{
/* Get environment value - kernel version of getenv to avoid setting up the
* usual environment array.
*/
register _CONST char *namep;
register char *envp;
for (envp = (char *) params; *envp != 0;) {
2005-04-21 16:53:53 +02:00
for (namep = name; *namep != 0 && *namep == *envp; namep++, envp++)
;
if (*namep == '\0' && *envp == '=') return(envp + 1);
while (*envp++ != 0)
;
}
return(NIL_PTR);
}