2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* Function prototypes. */
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struct vmproc;
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struct stat;
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struct mem_map;
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struct memory;
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2010-01-14 16:24:16 +01:00
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struct vir_region;
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struct phys_region;
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#include <minix/ipc.h>
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#include <minix/endpoint.h>
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#include <minix/safecopies.h>
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2010-01-19 22:00:20 +01:00
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#include <minix/vm.h>
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#include <timers.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <pagetable.h>
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2010-05-05 13:35:04 +02:00
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#include "vm.h"
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/* alloc.c */
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2010-04-12 13:25:24 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( phys_clicks alloc_mem, (phys_clicks clicks, u32_t flags) );
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_PROTOTYPE( struct memlist *alloc_mem_in_list, (phys_bytes bytes, u32_t flags));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_adddma, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_deldma, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_getdma, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void release_dma, (struct vmproc *vmp) );
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void memstats, (int *nodes, int *pages, int *largest) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void printmemstats, (void) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void usedpages_reset, (void) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int usedpages_add_f, (phys_bytes phys, phys_bytes len,
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char *file, int line) );
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2010-04-12 13:25:24 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void free_mem, (phys_clicks base, phys_clicks clicks) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void free_mem_list, (struct memlist *list, int all));
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_PROTOTYPE( void print_mem_list, (struct memlist *ml));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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#define usedpages_add(a, l) usedpages_add_f(a, l, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void mem_init, (struct memory *chunks) );
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/* utility.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( int get_mem_map, (int proc_nr, struct mem_map *mem_map) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void get_mem_chunks, (struct memory *mem_chunks));
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_PROTOTYPE( void reserve_proc_mem, (struct memory *mem_chunks,
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struct mem_map *map_ptr));
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_PROTOTYPE( int vm_isokendpt, (endpoint_t ep, int *proc) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int get_stack_ptr, (int proc_nr, vir_bytes *sp) );
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2010-01-19 22:00:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_info, (message *) );
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2010-04-27 13:17:30 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int swap_proc, (endpoint_t src_e, endpoint_t dst_e) );
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* exit.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( void clear_proc, (struct vmproc *vmp) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_exit, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_willexit, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void free_proc, (struct vmproc *vmp) );
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/* fork.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_fork, (message *msg) );
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/* exec.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_exec_newmem, (message *msg) );
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2008-12-08 17:43:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int proc_new, (struct vmproc *vmp, phys_bytes start,
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phys_bytes text, phys_bytes data, phys_bytes stack, phys_bytes gap,
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2010-03-18 18:17:31 +01:00
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phys_bytes text_here, phys_bytes data_here, vir_bytes stacktop,
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int prealloc_stack));
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2008-12-08 17:43:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( phys_bytes find_kernel_top, (void) );
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* break.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_brk, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int adjust, (struct vmproc *rmp,
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vir_clicks data_clicks, vir_bytes sp) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int real_brk, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes v));
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/* signal.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( int do_push_sig, (message *msg) );
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2010-01-14 16:24:16 +01:00
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/* map_mem.c */
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_PROTOTYPE( int map_memory, (endpoint_t sour, endpoint_t dest,
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vir_bytes virt_s, vir_bytes virt_d, vir_bytes length, int flag));
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_PROTOTYPE( int unmap_memory, (endpoint_t sour, endpoint_t dest,
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vir_bytes virt_s, vir_bytes virt_d, vir_bytes length, int flag));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* mmap.c */
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_mmap, (message *msg) );
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_munmap, (message *msg) );
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_map_phys, (message *msg) );
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_unmap_phys, (message *msg) );
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_remap, (message *m) );
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_get_phys, (message *m) );
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_shared_unmap, (message *m) );
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_get_refcount, (message *m) );
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* pagefaults.c */
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2010-04-27 01:21:26 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void do_pagefaults, (message *m) );
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2009-04-22 14:39:29 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void do_memory, (void) );
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2008-12-08 17:43:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( char *pf_errstr, (u32_t err));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int handle_memory, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes mem,
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vir_bytes len, int wrflag));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* $(ARCH)/pagetable.c */
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2009-12-07 13:10:44 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void pt_init, (phys_bytes limit) );
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void pt_check, (struct vmproc *vmp) );
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int pt_new, (pt_t *pt) );
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_PROTOTYPE( void pt_free, (pt_t *pt) );
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_PROTOTYPE( int pt_writemap, (pt_t *pt, vir_bytes v, phys_bytes physaddr,
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size_t bytes, u32_t flags, u32_t writemapflags));
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2009-09-27 14:37:16 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int pt_checkrange, (pt_t *pt, vir_bytes v, size_t bytes, int write));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int pt_bind, (pt_t *pt, struct vmproc *who) );
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2009-09-23 15:33:01 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void *vm_allocpage, (phys_bytes *p, int cat));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void pt_cycle, (void));
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_PROTOTYPE( int pt_mapkernel, (pt_t *pt));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( void vm_pagelock, (void *vir, int lockflag) );
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2010-04-12 13:25:24 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE( int vm_addrok, (void *vir, int write) );
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#if SANITYCHECKS
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_PROTOTYPE( void pt_sanitycheck, (pt_t *pt, char *file, int line) );
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#endif
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/* slaballoc.c */
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_PROTOTYPE(void *slaballoc,(int bytes));
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_PROTOTYPE(void slabfree,(void *mem, int bytes));
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_PROTOTYPE(void slabstats,(void));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(void slab_sanitycheck, (char *file, int line));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#define SLABALLOC(var) (var = slaballoc(sizeof(*var)))
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2010-04-12 13:25:24 +02:00
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#define SLABFREE(ptr) do { slabfree(ptr, sizeof(*(ptr))); (ptr) = NULL; } while(0)
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2009-04-22 14:39:29 +02:00
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#if SANITYCHECKS
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(void slabunlock,(void *mem, int bytes));
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_PROTOTYPE(void slablock,(void *mem, int bytes));
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_PROTOTYPE(int slabsane_f,(char *file, int line, void *mem, int bytes));
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2009-04-22 14:39:29 +02:00
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#endif
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* region.c */
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_PROTOTYPE(struct vir_region * map_page_region,(struct vmproc *vmp, \
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vir_bytes min, vir_bytes max, vir_bytes length, vir_bytes what, \
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u32_t flags, int mapflags));
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_PROTOTYPE(struct vir_region * map_proc_kernel,(struct vmproc *dst));
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2008-12-08 17:43:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_region_extend,(struct vmproc *vmp, struct vir_region *vr, vir_bytes delta));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_region_shrink,(struct vir_region *vr, vir_bytes delta));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_unmap_region,(struct vmproc *vmp, struct vir_region *vr, vir_bytes len));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_free_proc,(struct vmproc *vmp));
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_proc_copy,(struct vmproc *dst, struct vmproc *src));
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_PROTOTYPE(struct vir_region *map_lookup,(struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr));
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2009-04-22 14:39:29 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_pf,(struct vmproc *vmp,
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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struct vir_region *region, vir_bytes offset, int write));
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_handle_memory,(struct vmproc *vmp,
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struct vir_region *region, vir_bytes offset, vir_bytes len, int write));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(void map_printmap, (struct vmproc *vmp));
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_writept, (struct vmproc *vmp));
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_PROTOTYPE(void printregionstats, (struct vmproc *vmp));
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2010-03-18 18:17:31 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(phys_bytes map_lookup_phys, (struct vmproc *vmp, u32_t tag));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(struct vir_region * map_region_lookup_tag, (struct vmproc *vmp, u32_t tag));
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_PROTOTYPE(void map_region_set_tag, (struct vir_region *vr, u32_t tag));
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_PROTOTYPE(u32_t map_region_get_tag, (struct vir_region *vr));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_remap, (struct vmproc *dvmp, vir_bytes da, size_t size,
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struct vir_region *region, vir_bytes *r));
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_get_phys, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr, phys_bytes *r));
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_PROTOTYPE(int map_get_ref, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr, u8_t *cnt));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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2010-01-14 16:24:16 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(void pb_unreferenced, (struct vir_region *region,
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struct phys_region *pr));
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2010-01-19 22:00:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(void get_usage_info, (struct vmproc *vmp,
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struct vm_usage_info *vui));
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_PROTOTYPE(int get_region_info, (struct vmproc *vmp,
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struct vm_region_info *vri, int count, vir_bytes *nextp));
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2010-04-12 13:25:24 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int copy_abs2region, (phys_bytes abs,
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struct vir_region *destregion, phys_bytes offset, phys_bytes len));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#if SANITYCHECKS
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_PROTOTYPE(void map_sanitycheck,(char *file, int line));
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2010-05-05 13:35:04 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(void blockstats,(void));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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#endif
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2010-05-05 13:35:04 +02:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_forgetblocks, (message *m));
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_forgetblock, (message *m));
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_yieldblockgetblock, (message *m));
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_PROTOTYPE(vir_bytes free_yielded, (vir_bytes bytes));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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/* $(ARCH)/vm.c */
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2010-01-19 22:00:20 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE( vir_bytes arch_map2vir, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr));
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_PROTOTYPE( char *arch_map2str, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr));
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_PROTOTYPE( vir_bytes arch_map2info, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr,
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int *space, int *prot));
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_PROTOTYPE( vir_bytes arch_vir2map, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr));
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_PROTOTYPE( vir_bytes arch_vir2map_text, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr));
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_PROTOTYPE( vir_bytes arch_addrok, (struct vmproc *vmp, vir_bytes addr));
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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/* rs.c */
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_rs_set_priv, (message *m));
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New RS and new signal handling for system processes.
UPDATING INFO:
20100317:
/usr/src/etc/system.conf updated to ignore default kernel calls: copy
it (or merge it) to /etc/system.conf.
The hello driver (/dev/hello) added to the distribution:
# cd /usr/src/commands/scripts && make clean install
# cd /dev && MAKEDEV hello
KERNEL CHANGES:
- Generic signal handling support. The kernel no longer assumes PM as a signal
manager for every process. The signal manager of a given process can now be
specified in its privilege slot. When a signal has to be delivered, the kernel
performs the lookup and forwards the signal to the appropriate signal manager.
PM is the default signal manager for user processes, RS is the default signal
manager for system processes. To enable ptrace()ing for system processes, it
is sufficient to change the default signal manager to PM. This will temporarily
disable crash recovery, though.
- sys_exit() is now split into sys_exit() (i.e. exit() for system processes,
which generates a self-termination signal), and sys_clear() (i.e. used by PM
to ask the kernel to clear a process slot when a process exits).
- Added a new kernel call (i.e. sys_update()) to swap two process slots and
implement live update.
PM CHANGES:
- Posix signal handling is no longer allowed for system processes. System
signals are split into two fixed categories: termination and non-termination
signals. When a non-termination signaled is processed, PM transforms the signal
into an IPC message and delivers the message to the system process. When a
termination signal is processed, PM terminates the process.
- PM no longer assumes itself as the signal manager for system processes. It now
makes sure that every system signal goes through the kernel before being
actually processes. The kernel will then dispatch the signal to the appropriate
signal manager which may or may not be PM.
SYSLIB CHANGES:
- Simplified SEF init and LU callbacks.
- Added additional predefined SEF callbacks to debug crash recovery and
live update.
- Fixed a temporary ack in the SEF init protocol. SEF init reply is now
completely synchronous.
- Added SEF signal event type to provide a uniform interface for system
processes to deal with signals. A sef_cb_signal_handler() callback is
available for system processes to handle every received signal. A
sef_cb_signal_manager() callback is used by signal managers to process
system signals on behalf of the kernel.
- Fixed a few bugs with memory mapping and DS.
VM CHANGES:
- Page faults and memory requests coming from the kernel are now implemented
using signals.
- Added a new VM call to swap two process slots and implement live update.
- The call is used by RS at update time and in turn invokes the kernel call
sys_update().
RS CHANGES:
- RS has been reworked with a better functional decomposition.
- Better kernel call masks. com.h now defines the set of very basic kernel calls
every system service is allowed to use. This makes system.conf simpler and
easier to maintain. In addition, this guarantees a higher level of isolation
for system libraries that use one or more kernel calls internally (e.g. printf).
- RS is the default signal manager for system processes. By default, RS
intercepts every signal delivered to every system process. This makes crash
recovery possible before bringing PM and friends in the loop.
- RS now supports fast rollback when something goes wrong while initializing
the new version during a live update.
- Live update is now implemented by keeping the two versions side-by-side and
swapping the process slots when the old version is ready to update.
- Crash recovery is now implemented by keeping the two versions side-by-side
and cleaning up the old version only when the recovery process is complete.
DS CHANGES:
- Fixed a bug when the process doing ds_publish() or ds_delete() is not known
by DS.
- Fixed the completely broken support for strings. String publishing is now
implemented in the system library and simply wraps publishing of memory ranges.
Ideally, we should adopt a similar approach for other data types as well.
- Test suite fixed.
DRIVER CHANGES:
- The hello driver has been added to the Minix distribution to demonstrate basic
live update and crash recovery functionalities.
- Other drivers have been adapted to conform the new SEF interface.
2010-03-17 02:15:29 +01:00
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_rs_update, (message *m));
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2008-11-19 13:26:10 +01:00
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2009-09-21 16:49:49 +02:00
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/* queryexit.c */
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_query_exit, (message *m));
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_PROTOTYPE(int do_notify_sig, (message *m));
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_PROTOTYPE(void init_query_exit, (void));
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