minix/tests/kernel/t_pty.c

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/* $Id: t_pty.c,v 1.1 2011/09/24 15:53:01 christos Exp $ */
/*
* Allocates a pty(4) device, and sends the specified number of packets of the
* specified length though it, while a child reader process reads and reports
* results.
*
* Written by Matthew Mondor
*/
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_pty.c,v 1.1 2011/09/24 15:53:01 christos Exp $");
#include <errno.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#ifdef __linux__
#define _XOPEN_SOURCE
#define __USE_XOPEN
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#ifdef STANDALONE
static __dead void usage(const char *);
static void parse_args(int, char **);
#else
#include <atf-c.h>
#include "../h_macros.h"
#endif
static int pty_open(void);
static int tty_open(const char *);
static void fd_nonblock(int);
static pid_t child_spawn(const char *);
static void run(void);
static size_t buffer_size = 4096;
static size_t packets = 2;
static uint8_t *dbuf;
static int verbose;
static int qsize;
static
void run(void)
{
size_t i;
int pty;
int status;
pid_t child;
if ((dbuf = calloc(1, buffer_size)) == NULL)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "malloc(%zu)", buffer_size);
if (verbose)
(void)printf(
"parent: started; opening PTY and spawning child\n");
pty = pty_open();
child = child_spawn(ptsname(pty));
if (verbose)
(void)printf("parent: sleeping to make sure child is ready\n");
(void)sleep(1);
for (i = 0; i < buffer_size; i++)
dbuf[i] = i & 0xff;
if (verbose)
(void)printf("parent: writing\n");
for (i = 0; i < packets; i++) {
ssize_t size;
if (verbose)
(void)printf(
"parent: attempting to write %zu bytes to PTY\n",
buffer_size);
if ((size = write(pty, dbuf, buffer_size)) == -1) {
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "parent: write()");
break;
}
if (verbose)
(void)printf("parent: wrote %zd bytes to PTY\n", size);
}
if (verbose)
(void)printf("parent: waiting for child to exit\n");
if (waitpid(child, &status, 0) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "waitpid");
if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "child failed");
if (verbose)
(void)printf("parent: closing PTY\n");
(void)close(pty);
if (verbose)
(void)printf("parent: exiting\n");
}
static void
condition(int fd)
{
struct termios tios;
if (qsize) {
int opt = qsize;
if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSQSIZE, &opt) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Couldn't set tty(4) buffer size");
if (ioctl(fd, TIOCGQSIZE, &opt) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Couldn't get tty(4) buffer size");
if (opt != qsize)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Wrong qsize %d != %d\n",
qsize, opt);
}
if (tcgetattr(fd, &tios) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tcgetattr()");
cfmakeraw(&tios);
cfsetspeed(&tios, B921600);
if (tcsetattr(fd, TCSANOW, &tios) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tcsetattr()");
}
static int
pty_open(void)
{
int fd;
if ((fd = posix_openpt(O_RDWR)) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Couldn't pty(4) device");
condition(fd);
if (grantpt(fd) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE,
"Couldn't grant permissions on tty(4) device");
condition(fd);
if (unlockpt(fd) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "unlockpt()");
return fd;
}
static int
tty_open(const char *ttydev)
{
int fd;
if ((fd = open(ttydev, O_RDWR, 0)) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Couldn't open tty(4) device");
#ifdef USE_PPP_DISCIPLINE
{
int opt = PPPDISC;
if (ioctl(fd, TIOCSETD, &opt) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE,
"Couldn't set tty(4) discipline to PPP");
}
#endif
condition(fd);
return fd;
}
static void
fd_nonblock(int fd)
{
int opt;
if ((opt = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, NULL)) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fcntl()");
if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, opt | O_NONBLOCK) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fcntl()");
}
static pid_t
child_spawn(const char *ttydev)
{
pid_t pid;
int tty;
struct pollfd pfd;
size_t total = 0;
if ((pid = fork()) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "fork()");
(void)setsid();
if (pid != 0)
return pid;
if (verbose)
(void)printf("child: started; open \"%s\"\n", ttydev);
tty = tty_open(ttydev);
fd_nonblock(tty);
if (verbose)
(void)printf("child: TTY open, starting read loop\n");
pfd.fd = tty;
pfd.events = POLLIN;
pfd.revents = 0;
for (;;) {
int ret;
ssize_t size;
if (verbose)
(void)printf("child: polling\n");
if ((ret = poll(&pfd, 1, 2000)) == -1)
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "child: poll()");
if (ret == 0)
break;
if ((pfd.revents & POLLERR) != 0)
break;
if ((pfd.revents & POLLIN) != 0) {
for (;;) {
if (verbose)
(void)printf(
"child: attempting to read %zu"
" bytes\n", buffer_size);
if ((size = read(tty, dbuf, buffer_size))
== -1) {
if (errno == EAGAIN)
break;
err(EXIT_FAILURE, "child: read()");
}
if (qsize && size < qsize &&
(size_t)size < buffer_size)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "read returned %zd "
"less than the queue size %d",
size, qsize);
if (verbose)
(void)printf(
"child: read %zd bytes from TTY\n",
size);
if (size == 0)
goto end;
total += size;
}
}
}
end:
if (verbose)
(void)printf("child: closing TTY %zu\n", total);
(void)close(tty);
if (verbose)
(void)printf("child: exiting\n");
if (total != buffer_size * packets)
errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
"Lost data %zu != %zu\n", total, buffer_size * packets);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
#ifdef STANDALONE
static void
usage(const char *msg)
{
if (msg != NULL)
(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n%s\n\n", msg);
(void)fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s [-v] [-q <qsize>] [-s <packetsize>] [-n <packets>]\n",
getprogname());
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
static void
parse_args(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ch;
while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "n:q:s:v")) != -1) {
switch (ch) {
case 'n':
packets = (size_t)atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'q':
qsize = atoi(optarg);
break;
case 's':
buffer_size = (size_t)atoi(optarg);
break;
case 'v':
verbose++;
break;
default:
usage(NULL);
break;
}
}
if (buffer_size < 0 || buffer_size > 65536)
usage("-s must be between 0 and 65536");
if (packets < 1 || packets > 100)
usage("-p must be between 1 and 100");
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
parse_args(argc, argv);
run();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
#else
ATF_TC(pty_no_queue);
ATF_TC_HEAD(pty_no_queue, tc)
{
atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks that writing to pty "
"does not lose data with the default queue size of 1024");
}
ATF_TC_BODY(pty_no_queue, tc)
{
qsize = 0;
run();
}
ATF_TC(pty_queue);
ATF_TC_HEAD(pty_queue, tc)
{
atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Checks that writing to pty "
"does not lose data with the a queue size of 4096");
}
ATF_TC_BODY(pty_queue, tc)
{
qsize = 4096;
run();
}
ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
{
ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, pty_no_queue);
ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, pty_queue);
return atf_no_error();
}
#endif