2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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/* This file handles the EXEC system call. It performs the work as follows:
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* - see if the permissions allow the file to be executed
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* - read the header and extract the sizes
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* - fetch the initial args and environment from the user space
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* - allocate the memory for the new process
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2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
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* - copy the initial stack from PM to the process
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2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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* - read in the text and data segments and copy to the process
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* - take care of setuid and setgid bits
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* - fix up 'mproc' table
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* - tell kernel about EXEC
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* - save offset to initial argc (for ps)
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*
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* The entry points into this file are:
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* do_exec: perform the EXEC system call
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* rw_seg: read or write a segment from or to a file
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* find_share: find a process whose text segment can be shared
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*/
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2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
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#include "pm.h"
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2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <minix/callnr.h>
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#include <minix/com.h>
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#include <a.out.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "mproc.h"
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#include "param.h"
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FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int new_mem, (struct mproc *sh_mp, vir_bytes text_bytes,
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vir_bytes data_bytes, vir_bytes bss_bytes,
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vir_bytes stk_bytes, phys_bytes tot_bytes) );
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FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( void patch_ptr, (char stack[ARG_MAX], vir_bytes base) );
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FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int insert_arg, (char stack[ARG_MAX],
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vir_bytes *stk_bytes, char *arg, int replace) );
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FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( char *patch_stack, (int fd, char stack[ARG_MAX],
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vir_bytes *stk_bytes, char *script) );
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FORWARD _PROTOTYPE( int read_header, (int fd, int *ft, vir_bytes *text_bytes,
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vir_bytes *data_bytes, vir_bytes *bss_bytes,
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phys_bytes *tot_bytes, long *sym_bytes, vir_clicks sc,
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vir_bytes *pc) );
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#define ESCRIPT (-2000) /* Returned by read_header for a #! script. */
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#define PTRSIZE sizeof(char *) /* Size of pointers in argv[] and envp[]. */
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/*===========================================================================*
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* do_exec *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PUBLIC int do_exec()
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{
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/* Perform the execve(name, argv, envp) call. The user library builds a
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* complete stack image, including pointers, args, environ, etc. The stack
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2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
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* is copied to a buffer inside PM, and then to the new core image.
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2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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*/
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register struct mproc *rmp;
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struct mproc *sh_mp;
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int m, r, fd, ft, sn;
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static char mbuf[ARG_MAX]; /* buffer for stack and zeroes */
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static char name_buf[PATH_MAX]; /* the name of the file to exec */
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char *new_sp, *name, *basename;
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vir_bytes src, dst, text_bytes, data_bytes, bss_bytes, stk_bytes, vsp;
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phys_bytes tot_bytes; /* total space for program, including gap */
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long sym_bytes;
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vir_clicks sc;
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struct stat s_buf[2], *s_p;
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vir_bytes pc;
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/* Do some validity checks. */
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rmp = mp;
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stk_bytes = (vir_bytes) m_in.stack_bytes;
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if (stk_bytes > ARG_MAX) return(ENOMEM); /* stack too big */
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if (m_in.exec_len <= 0 || m_in.exec_len > PATH_MAX) return(EINVAL);
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/* Get the exec file name and see if the file is executable. */
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src = (vir_bytes) m_in.exec_name;
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dst = (vir_bytes) name_buf;
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r = sys_datacopy(who, (vir_bytes) src,
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PM_PROC_NR, (vir_bytes) dst, (phys_bytes) m_in.exec_len);
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if (r != OK) return(r); /* file name not in user data segment */
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/* Fetch the stack from the user before destroying the old core image. */
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src = (vir_bytes) m_in.stack_ptr;
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dst = (vir_bytes) mbuf;
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r = sys_datacopy(who, (vir_bytes) src,
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PM_PROC_NR, (vir_bytes) dst, (phys_bytes)stk_bytes);
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if (r != OK) return(EACCES); /* can't fetch stack (e.g. bad virtual addr) */
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r = 0; /* r = 0 (first attempt), or 1 (interpreted script) */
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name = name_buf; /* name of file to exec. */
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do {
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s_p = &s_buf[r];
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tell_fs(CHDIR, who, FALSE, 0); /* switch to the user's FS environ */
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fd = allowed(name, s_p, X_BIT); /* is file executable? */
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if (fd < 0) return(fd); /* file was not executable */
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/* Read the file header and extract the segment sizes. */
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sc = (stk_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
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m = read_header(fd, &ft, &text_bytes, &data_bytes, &bss_bytes,
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&tot_bytes, &sym_bytes, sc, &pc);
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if (m != ESCRIPT || ++r > 1) break;
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} while ((name = patch_stack(fd, mbuf, &stk_bytes, name_buf)) != NULL);
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if (m < 0) {
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close(fd); /* something wrong with header */
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return(stk_bytes > ARG_MAX ? ENOMEM : ENOEXEC);
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}
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/* Can the process' text be shared with that of one already running? */
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sh_mp = find_share(rmp, s_p->st_ino, s_p->st_dev, s_p->st_ctime);
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/* Allocate new memory and release old memory. Fix map and tell kernel. */
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r = new_mem(sh_mp, text_bytes, data_bytes, bss_bytes, stk_bytes, tot_bytes);
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if (r != OK) {
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close(fd); /* insufficient core or program too big */
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return(r);
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}
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/* Save file identification to allow it to be shared. */
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rmp->mp_ino = s_p->st_ino;
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rmp->mp_dev = s_p->st_dev;
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rmp->mp_ctime = s_p->st_ctime;
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|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
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/* Patch up stack and copy it from PM to new core image. */
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2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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vsp = (vir_bytes) rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_vir << CLICK_SHIFT;
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vsp += (vir_bytes) rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_len << CLICK_SHIFT;
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vsp -= stk_bytes;
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patch_ptr(mbuf, vsp);
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src = (vir_bytes) mbuf;
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r = sys_datacopy(PM_PROC_NR, (vir_bytes) src,
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who, (vir_bytes) vsp, (phys_bytes)stk_bytes);
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2005-06-01 16:31:00 +02:00
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if (r != OK) panic(__FILE__,"do_exec stack copy err on", who);
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2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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/* Read in text and data segments. */
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if (sh_mp != NULL) {
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lseek(fd, (off_t) text_bytes, SEEK_CUR); /* shared: skip text */
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} else {
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rw_seg(0, fd, who, T, text_bytes);
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}
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rw_seg(0, fd, who, D, data_bytes);
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close(fd); /* don't need exec file any more */
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/* Take care of setuid/setgid bits. */
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if ((rmp->mp_flags & TRACED) == 0) { /* suppress if tracing */
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if (s_buf[0].st_mode & I_SET_UID_BIT) {
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rmp->mp_effuid = s_buf[0].st_uid;
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tell_fs(SETUID,who, (int)rmp->mp_realuid, (int)rmp->mp_effuid);
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}
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if (s_buf[0].st_mode & I_SET_GID_BIT) {
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rmp->mp_effgid = s_buf[0].st_gid;
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tell_fs(SETGID,who, (int)rmp->mp_realgid, (int)rmp->mp_effgid);
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}
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}
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/* Save offset to initial argc (for ps) */
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rmp->mp_procargs = vsp;
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/* Fix 'mproc' fields, tell kernel that exec is done, reset caught sigs. */
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for (sn = 1; sn <= _NSIG; sn++) {
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if (sigismember(&rmp->mp_catch, sn)) {
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sigdelset(&rmp->mp_catch, sn);
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rmp->mp_sigact[sn].sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
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sigemptyset(&rmp->mp_sigact[sn].sa_mask);
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}
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}
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rmp->mp_flags &= ~SEPARATE; /* turn off SEPARATE bit */
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rmp->mp_flags |= ft; /* turn it on for separate I & D files */
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new_sp = (char *) vsp;
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tell_fs(EXEC, who, 0, 0); /* allow FS to handle FD_CLOEXEC files */
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/* System will save command line for debugging, ps(1) output, etc. */
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basename = strrchr(name, '/');
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if (basename == NULL) basename = name; else basename++;
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strncpy(rmp->mp_name, basename, PROC_NAME_LEN-1);
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rmp->mp_name[PROC_NAME_LEN] = '\0';
|
2005-07-20 17:27:42 +02:00
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sys_exec(who, new_sp, basename, pc);
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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2005-07-20 17:27:42 +02:00
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/* Cause a signal if this process is traced. */
|
2005-07-19 14:11:11 +02:00
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if (rmp->mp_flags & TRACED) check_sig(rmp->mp_pid, SIGTRAP);
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2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
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return(SUSPEND); /* no reply, new program just runs */
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}
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/*===========================================================================*
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* read_header *
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*===========================================================================*/
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PRIVATE int read_header(fd, ft, text_bytes, data_bytes, bss_bytes,
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tot_bytes, sym_bytes, sc, pc)
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int fd; /* file descriptor for reading exec file */
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int *ft; /* place to return ft number */
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vir_bytes *text_bytes; /* place to return text size */
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vir_bytes *data_bytes; /* place to return initialized data size */
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vir_bytes *bss_bytes; /* place to return bss size */
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phys_bytes *tot_bytes; /* place to return total size */
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long *sym_bytes; /* place to return symbol table size */
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vir_clicks sc; /* stack size in clicks */
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vir_bytes *pc; /* program entry point (initial PC) */
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{
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/* Read the header and extract the text, data, bss and total sizes from it. */
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int m, ct;
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vir_clicks tc, dc, s_vir, dvir;
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phys_clicks totc;
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struct exec hdr; /* a.out header is read in here */
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/* Read the header and check the magic number. The standard MINIX header
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* is defined in <a.out.h>. It consists of 8 chars followed by 6 longs.
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* Then come 4 more longs that are not used here.
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* Byte 0: magic number 0x01
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* Byte 1: magic number 0x03
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* Byte 2: normal = 0x10 (not checked, 0 is OK), separate I/D = 0x20
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* Byte 3: CPU type, Intel 16 bit = 0x04, Intel 32 bit = 0x10,
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* Motorola = 0x0B, Sun SPARC = 0x17
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* Byte 4: Header length = 0x20
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* Bytes 5-7 are not used.
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*
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* Now come the 6 longs
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* Bytes 8-11: size of text segments in bytes
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* Bytes 12-15: size of initialized data segment in bytes
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* Bytes 16-19: size of bss in bytes
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* Bytes 20-23: program entry point
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* Bytes 24-27: total memory allocated to program (text, data + stack)
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* Bytes 28-31: size of symbol table in bytes
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* The longs are represented in a machine dependent order,
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* little-endian on the 8088, big-endian on the 68000.
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* The header is followed directly by the text and data segments, and the
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* symbol table (if any). The sizes are given in the header. Only the
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* text and data segments are copied into memory by exec. The header is
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* used here only. The symbol table is for the benefit of a debugger and
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* is ignored here.
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*/
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if ((m= read(fd, &hdr, A_MINHDR)) < 2) return(ENOEXEC);
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/* Interpreted script? */
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if (((char *) &hdr)[0] == '#' && ((char *) &hdr)[1] == '!') return(ESCRIPT);
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if (m != A_MINHDR) return(ENOEXEC);
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/* Check magic number, cpu type, and flags. */
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if (BADMAG(hdr)) return(ENOEXEC);
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#if (CHIP == INTEL && _WORD_SIZE == 2)
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if (hdr.a_cpu != A_I8086) return(ENOEXEC);
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#endif
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#if (CHIP == INTEL && _WORD_SIZE == 4)
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if (hdr.a_cpu != A_I80386) return(ENOEXEC);
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#endif
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if ((hdr.a_flags & ~(A_NSYM | A_EXEC | A_SEP)) != 0) return(ENOEXEC);
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|
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*ft = ( (hdr.a_flags & A_SEP) ? SEPARATE : 0); /* separate I & D or not */
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|
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/* Get text and data sizes. */
|
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|
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*text_bytes = (vir_bytes) hdr.a_text; /* text size in bytes */
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|
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*data_bytes = (vir_bytes) hdr.a_data; /* data size in bytes */
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|
|
*bss_bytes = (vir_bytes) hdr.a_bss; /* bss size in bytes */
|
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|
|
*tot_bytes = hdr.a_total; /* total bytes to allocate for prog */
|
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|
|
*sym_bytes = hdr.a_syms; /* symbol table size in bytes */
|
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|
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if (*tot_bytes == 0) return(ENOEXEC);
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|
|
|
|
|
|
if (*ft != SEPARATE) {
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|
|
|
/* If I & D space is not separated, it is all considered data. Text=0*/
|
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|
|
*data_bytes += *text_bytes;
|
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|
|
*text_bytes = 0;
|
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|
|
}
|
|
|
|
*pc = hdr.a_entry; /* initial address to start execution */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Check to see if segment sizes are feasible. */
|
|
|
|
tc = ((unsigned long) *text_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
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|
|
dc = (*data_bytes + *bss_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
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|
|
totc = (*tot_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
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|
|
if (dc >= totc) return(ENOEXEC); /* stack must be at least 1 click */
|
|
|
|
dvir = (*ft == SEPARATE ? 0 : tc);
|
|
|
|
s_vir = dvir + (totc - sc);
|
|
|
|
m = size_ok(*ft, tc, dc, sc, dvir, s_vir);
|
|
|
|
ct = hdr.a_hdrlen & BYTE; /* header length */
|
|
|
|
if (ct > A_MINHDR) lseek(fd, (off_t) ct, SEEK_SET); /* skip unused hdr */
|
|
|
|
return(m);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
|
|
* new_mem *
|
|
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE int new_mem(sh_mp, text_bytes, data_bytes,bss_bytes,stk_bytes,tot_bytes)
|
|
|
|
struct mproc *sh_mp; /* text can be shared with this process */
|
|
|
|
vir_bytes text_bytes; /* text segment size in bytes */
|
|
|
|
vir_bytes data_bytes; /* size of initialized data in bytes */
|
|
|
|
vir_bytes bss_bytes; /* size of bss in bytes */
|
|
|
|
vir_bytes stk_bytes; /* size of initial stack segment in bytes */
|
|
|
|
phys_bytes tot_bytes; /* total memory to allocate, including gap */
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate new memory and release the old memory. Change the map and report
|
|
|
|
* the new map to the kernel. Zero the new core image's bss, gap and stack.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
register struct mproc *rmp;
|
|
|
|
vir_clicks text_clicks, data_clicks, gap_clicks, stack_clicks, tot_clicks;
|
|
|
|
phys_clicks new_base;
|
|
|
|
phys_bytes bytes, base, count, bss_offset;
|
2005-05-24 16:35:58 +02:00
|
|
|
int s;
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* No need to allocate text if it can be shared. */
|
|
|
|
if (sh_mp != NULL) text_bytes = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Allow the old data to be swapped out to make room. (Which is really a
|
|
|
|
* waste of time, because we are going to throw it away anyway.)
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_flags |= WAITING;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Acquire the new memory. Each of the 4 parts: text, (data+bss), gap,
|
|
|
|
* and stack occupies an integral number of clicks, starting at click
|
|
|
|
* boundary. The data and bss parts are run together with no space.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
text_clicks = ((unsigned long) text_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
data_clicks = (data_bytes + bss_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
stack_clicks = (stk_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
tot_clicks = (tot_bytes + CLICK_SIZE - 1) >> CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
gap_clicks = tot_clicks - data_clicks - stack_clicks;
|
|
|
|
if ( (int) gap_clicks < 0) return(ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Try to allocate memory for the new process. */
|
|
|
|
new_base = alloc_mem(text_clicks + tot_clicks);
|
|
|
|
if (new_base == NO_MEM) return(ENOMEM);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* We've got memory for the new core image. Release the old one. */
|
|
|
|
rmp = mp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (find_share(rmp, rmp->mp_ino, rmp->mp_dev, rmp->mp_ctime) == NULL) {
|
|
|
|
/* No other process shares the text segment, so free it. */
|
|
|
|
free_mem(rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_phys, rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_len);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Free the data and stack segments. */
|
|
|
|
free_mem(rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_phys,
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_vir + rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_len - rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* We have now passed the point of no return. The old core image has been
|
|
|
|
* forever lost, memory for a new core image has been allocated. Set up
|
|
|
|
* and report new map.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (sh_mp != NULL) {
|
|
|
|
/* Share the text segment. */
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[T] = sh_mp->mp_seg[T];
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_phys = new_base;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_vir = 0;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_len = text_clicks;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_phys = new_base + text_clicks;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir = 0;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_len = data_clicks;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_phys = rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_phys + data_clicks + gap_clicks;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_vir = rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir + data_clicks + gap_clicks;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_len = stack_clicks;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#if (CHIP == M68000)
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_vir = 0;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir = rmp->mp_seg[T].mem_len;
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_seg[S].mem_vir = rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_vir + rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_len + gap_clicks;
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sys_newmap(who, rmp->mp_seg); /* report new map to the kernel */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* The old memory may have been swapped out, but the new memory is real. */
|
|
|
|
rmp->mp_flags &= ~(WAITING|ONSWAP|SWAPIN);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Zero the bss, gap, and stack segment. */
|
|
|
|
bytes = (phys_bytes)(data_clicks + gap_clicks + stack_clicks) << CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
base = (phys_bytes) rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_phys << CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
bss_offset = (data_bytes >> CLICK_SHIFT) << CLICK_SHIFT;
|
|
|
|
base += bss_offset;
|
|
|
|
bytes -= bss_offset;
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-14 17:16:12 +02:00
|
|
|
if ((s=sys_memset(0, base, bytes)) != OK) {
|
2005-06-01 16:34:59 +02:00
|
|
|
panic(__FILE__,"new_mem can't zero", s);
|
2005-06-01 11:39:45 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
2005-07-22 20:29:58 +02:00
|
|
|
#define ENABLE_USAGE_TEST 0
|
|
|
|
#if ENABLE_USAGE_TEST
|
|
|
|
/* Junk-fill gap and stack.
|
|
|
|
* Mind the gap..
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
static int pat = 1;
|
|
|
|
if ((s=sys_memset(pat++ & 0xff,
|
|
|
|
(rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_phys + rmp->mp_seg[D].mem_len) << CLICK_SHIFT,
|
|
|
|
(gap_clicks + stack_clicks) << CLICK_SHIFT)) != OK) {
|
|
|
|
panic(__FILE__,"can't junk-fill", s);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2005-06-01 11:39:45 +02:00
|
|
|
#if DEAD_CODE
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
while (bytes > 0) {
|
2005-06-01 11:39:45 +02:00
|
|
|
static char zero[1024]; /* used to zero bss */
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
count = MIN(bytes, (phys_bytes) sizeof(zero));
|
2005-05-24 16:35:58 +02:00
|
|
|
if ((s=sys_physcopy(PM_PROC_NR, D, (phys_bytes) zero,
|
|
|
|
NONE, PHYS_SEG, base, count)) != OK) {
|
2005-06-01 16:31:00 +02:00
|
|
|
panic(__FILE__,"new_mem can't zero", s);
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
base += count;
|
|
|
|
bytes -= count;
|
|
|
|
}
|
2005-06-01 11:39:45 +02:00
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
return(OK);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
|
|
* patch_ptr *
|
|
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE void patch_ptr(stack, base)
|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
|
|
|
char stack[ARG_MAX]; /* pointer to stack image within PM */
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
vir_bytes base; /* virtual address of stack base inside user */
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* When doing an exec(name, argv, envp) call, the user builds up a stack
|
|
|
|
* image with arg and env pointers relative to the start of the stack. Now
|
|
|
|
* these pointers must be relocated, since the stack is not positioned at
|
|
|
|
* address 0 in the user's address space.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
char **ap, flag;
|
|
|
|
vir_bytes v;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
flag = 0; /* counts number of 0-pointers seen */
|
|
|
|
ap = (char **) stack; /* points initially to 'nargs' */
|
|
|
|
ap++; /* now points to argv[0] */
|
|
|
|
while (flag < 2) {
|
|
|
|
if (ap >= (char **) &stack[ARG_MAX]) return; /* too bad */
|
|
|
|
if (*ap != NULL) {
|
|
|
|
v = (vir_bytes) *ap; /* v is relative pointer */
|
|
|
|
v += base; /* relocate it */
|
|
|
|
*ap = (char *) v; /* put it back */
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
flag++;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ap++;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
|
|
* insert_arg *
|
|
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE int insert_arg(stack, stk_bytes, arg, replace)
|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
|
|
|
char stack[ARG_MAX]; /* pointer to stack image within PM */
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
vir_bytes *stk_bytes; /* size of initial stack */
|
|
|
|
char *arg; /* argument to prepend/replace as new argv[0] */
|
|
|
|
int replace;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* Patch the stack so that arg will become argv[0]. Be careful, the stack may
|
|
|
|
* be filled with garbage, although it normally looks like this:
|
|
|
|
* nargs argv[0] ... argv[nargs-1] NULL envp[0] ... NULL
|
|
|
|
* followed by the strings "pointed" to by the argv[i] and the envp[i]. The
|
|
|
|
* pointers are really offsets from the start of stack.
|
|
|
|
* Return true iff the operation succeeded.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
int offset, a0, a1, old_bytes = *stk_bytes;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Prepending arg adds at least one string and a zero byte. */
|
|
|
|
offset = strlen(arg) + 1;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a0 = (int) ((char **) stack)[1]; /* argv[0] */
|
|
|
|
if (a0 < 4 * PTRSIZE || a0 >= old_bytes) return(FALSE);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
a1 = a0; /* a1 will point to the strings to be moved */
|
|
|
|
if (replace) {
|
|
|
|
/* Move a1 to the end of argv[0][] (argv[1] if nargs > 1). */
|
|
|
|
do {
|
|
|
|
if (a1 == old_bytes) return(FALSE);
|
|
|
|
--offset;
|
|
|
|
} while (stack[a1++] != 0);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
offset += PTRSIZE; /* new argv[0] needs new pointer in argv[] */
|
|
|
|
a0 += PTRSIZE; /* location of new argv[0][]. */
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* stack will grow by offset bytes (or shrink by -offset bytes) */
|
|
|
|
if ((*stk_bytes += offset) > ARG_MAX) return(FALSE);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Reposition the strings by offset bytes */
|
|
|
|
memmove(stack + a1 + offset, stack + a1, old_bytes - a1);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
strcpy(stack + a0, arg); /* Put arg in the new space. */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!replace) {
|
|
|
|
/* Make space for a new argv[0]. */
|
|
|
|
memmove(stack + 2 * PTRSIZE, stack + 1 * PTRSIZE, a0 - 2 * PTRSIZE);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
((char **) stack)[0]++; /* nargs++; */
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Now patch up argv[] and envp[] by offset. */
|
|
|
|
patch_ptr(stack, (vir_bytes) offset);
|
|
|
|
((char **) stack)[1] = (char *) a0; /* set argv[0] correctly */
|
|
|
|
return(TRUE);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
|
|
* patch_stack *
|
|
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
PRIVATE char *patch_stack(fd, stack, stk_bytes, script)
|
|
|
|
int fd; /* file descriptor to open script file */
|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
|
|
|
char stack[ARG_MAX]; /* pointer to stack image within PM */
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
vir_bytes *stk_bytes; /* size of initial stack */
|
|
|
|
char *script; /* name of script to interpret */
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* Patch the argument vector to include the path name of the script to be
|
|
|
|
* interpreted, and all strings on the #! line. Returns the path name of
|
|
|
|
* the interpreter.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
char *sp, *interp = NULL;
|
|
|
|
int n;
|
|
|
|
enum { INSERT=FALSE, REPLACE=TRUE };
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Make script[] the new argv[0]. */
|
|
|
|
if (!insert_arg(stack, stk_bytes, script, REPLACE)) return(NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (lseek(fd, 2L, 0) == -1 /* just behind the #! */
|
|
|
|
|| (n= read(fd, script, PATH_MAX)) < 0 /* read line one */
|
|
|
|
|| (sp= memchr(script, '\n', n)) == NULL) /* must be a proper line */
|
|
|
|
return(NULL);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Move sp backwards through script[], prepending each string to stack. */
|
|
|
|
for (;;) {
|
|
|
|
/* skip spaces behind argument. */
|
|
|
|
while (sp > script && (*--sp == ' ' || *sp == '\t')) {}
|
|
|
|
if (sp == script) break;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
sp[1] = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Move to the start of the argument. */
|
|
|
|
while (sp > script && sp[-1] != ' ' && sp[-1] != '\t') --sp;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
interp = sp;
|
|
|
|
if (!insert_arg(stack, stk_bytes, sp, INSERT)) return(NULL);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Round *stk_bytes up to the size of a pointer for alignment contraints. */
|
|
|
|
*stk_bytes= ((*stk_bytes + PTRSIZE - 1) / PTRSIZE) * PTRSIZE;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
|
|
return(interp);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
|
|
* rw_seg *
|
|
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
PUBLIC void rw_seg(rw, fd, proc, seg, seg_bytes0)
|
|
|
|
int rw; /* 0 = read, 1 = write */
|
|
|
|
int fd; /* file descriptor to read from / write to */
|
|
|
|
int proc; /* process number */
|
|
|
|
int seg; /* T, D, or S */
|
|
|
|
phys_bytes seg_bytes0; /* how much is to be transferred? */
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* Transfer text or data from/to a file and copy to/from a process segment.
|
|
|
|
* This procedure is a little bit tricky. The logical way to transfer a
|
|
|
|
* segment would be block by block and copying each block to/from the user
|
|
|
|
* space one at a time. This is too slow, so we do something dirty here,
|
|
|
|
* namely send the user space and virtual address to the file system in the
|
|
|
|
* upper 10 bits of the file descriptor, and pass it the user virtual address
|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
|
|
|
* instead of a PM address. The file system extracts these parameters when
|
|
|
|
* gets a read or write call from the process manager, which is the only
|
|
|
|
* process that is permitted to use this trick. The file system then copies
|
|
|
|
* the whole segment directly to/from user space, bypassing PM completely.
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
* The byte count on read is usually smaller than the segment count, because
|
|
|
|
* a segment is padded out to a click multiple, and the data segment is only
|
|
|
|
* partially initialized.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int new_fd, bytes, r;
|
|
|
|
char *ubuf_ptr;
|
|
|
|
struct mem_map *sp = &mproc[proc].mp_seg[seg];
|
|
|
|
phys_bytes seg_bytes = seg_bytes0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
new_fd = (proc << 7) | (seg << 5) | fd;
|
|
|
|
ubuf_ptr = (char *) ((vir_bytes) sp->mem_vir << CLICK_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
while (seg_bytes != 0) {
|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
|
|
|
#define PM_CHUNK_SIZE 8192
|
|
|
|
bytes = MIN((INT_MAX / PM_CHUNK_SIZE) * PM_CHUNK_SIZE, seg_bytes);
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
if (rw == 0) {
|
|
|
|
r = read(new_fd, ubuf_ptr, bytes);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
|
|
r = write(new_fd, ubuf_ptr, bytes);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (r != bytes) break;
|
|
|
|
ubuf_ptr += bytes;
|
|
|
|
seg_bytes -= bytes;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*===========================================================================*
|
|
|
|
* find_share *
|
|
|
|
*===========================================================================*/
|
|
|
|
PUBLIC struct mproc *find_share(mp_ign, ino, dev, ctime)
|
|
|
|
struct mproc *mp_ign; /* process that should not be looked at */
|
|
|
|
ino_t ino; /* parameters that uniquely identify a file */
|
|
|
|
dev_t dev;
|
|
|
|
time_t ctime;
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
/* Look for a process that is the file <ino, dev, ctime> in execution. Don't
|
|
|
|
* accidentally "find" mp_ign, because it is the process on whose behalf this
|
|
|
|
* call is made.
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
struct mproc *sh_mp;
|
2005-05-13 10:57:08 +02:00
|
|
|
for (sh_mp = &mproc[0]; sh_mp < &mproc[NR_PROCS]; sh_mp++) {
|
2005-05-03 17:35:52 +02:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (!(sh_mp->mp_flags & SEPARATE)) continue;
|
|
|
|
if (sh_mp == mp_ign) continue;
|
|
|
|
if (sh_mp->mp_ino != ino) continue;
|
|
|
|
if (sh_mp->mp_dev != dev) continue;
|
|
|
|
if (sh_mp->mp_ctime != ctime) continue;
|
|
|
|
return sh_mp;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return(NULL);
|
|
|
|
}
|