minix/commands/simple/add_route.c

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/*
add_route.c
Created August 7, 1991 by Philip Homburg
*/
#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 2
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <net/hton.h>
#include <net/netlib.h>
#include <net/gen/netdb.h>
#include <net/gen/in.h>
#include <net/gen/inet.h>
#include <net/gen/route.h>
#include <net/gen/socket.h>
#include <net/gen/ip_io.h>
static char *prog_name;
static enum { ADD, DEL } action;
static void usage(void);
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static int name_to_ip(const char *name, ipaddr_t *addr);
static int parse_cidr(const char *cidr, ipaddr_t *addr, ipaddr_t *mask);
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int main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
struct netent *netent;
ipaddr_t gateway, destination, netmask, defaultmask=0;
u8_t high_byte;
nwio_route_t route;
int ip_fd, itab;
int r;
int metric;
char *check;
char *ip_device;
char *netmask_str, *metric_str, *destination_str, *gateway_str;
int c;
char *d_arg, *g_arg, *m_arg, *n_arg, *I_arg;
int i_flag, o_flag, D_flag, v_flag;
int cidr;
prog_name= strrchr(argv[0], '/');
if (prog_name == NULL) prog_name= argv[0]; else prog_name++;
if (strcmp(prog_name, "add_route") == 0)
action= ADD;
else if (strcmp(prog_name, "del_route") == 0)
action= DEL;
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "Don't know what to do when named '%s'\n",
prog_name);
exit(1);
}
i_flag= 0;
o_flag= 0;
D_flag= 0;
v_flag= 0;
g_arg= NULL;
d_arg= NULL;
m_arg= NULL;
n_arg= NULL;
I_arg= NULL;
while ((c= getopt(argc, argv, "iovDg:d:m:n:I:?")) != -1)
{
switch(c)
{
case 'i':
if (i_flag)
usage();
i_flag= 1;
break;
case 'o':
if (o_flag)
usage();
o_flag= 1;
break;
case 'v':
if (v_flag)
usage();
v_flag= 1;
break;
case 'D':
if (D_flag)
usage();
D_flag= 1;
break;
case 'g':
if (g_arg)
usage();
g_arg= optarg;
break;
case 'd':
if (d_arg)
usage();
d_arg= optarg;
break;
case 'm':
if (m_arg)
usage();
m_arg= optarg;
break;
case 'n':
if (n_arg)
usage();
n_arg= optarg;
break;
case 'I':
if (I_arg)
usage();
I_arg= optarg;
break;
case '?':
usage();
default:
fprintf(stderr, "%s: getopt failed\n", prog_name);
exit(1);
}
}
if (optind != argc)
usage();
if (i_flag && o_flag)
usage();
itab= i_flag;
if (i_flag)
{
if (g_arg == NULL || d_arg == NULL || m_arg == NULL)
usage();
}
else
{
if (g_arg == NULL || (d_arg == NULL && n_arg != NULL))
{
usage();
}
}
gateway_str= g_arg;
destination_str= d_arg;
metric_str= m_arg;
netmask_str= n_arg;
ip_device= I_arg;
if (!name_to_ip(gateway_str, &gateway))
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown host '%s'\n", prog_name,
gateway_str);
exit(1);
}
destination= 0;
netmask= 0;
cidr= 0;
if (destination_str)
{
if (parse_cidr(destination_str, &destination, &netmask))
cidr= 1;
else if (inet_aton(destination_str, &destination))
;
else if ((netent= getnetbyname(destination_str)) != NULL)
destination= netent->n_net;
else if (!name_to_ip(destination_str, &destination))
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown network/host '%s'\n",
prog_name, destination_str);
exit(1);
}
high_byte= *(u8_t *)&destination;
if (!(high_byte & 0x80)) /* class A or 0 */
{
if (destination)
defaultmask= HTONL(0xff000000);
}
else if (!(high_byte & 0x40)) /* class B */
{
defaultmask= HTONL(0xffff0000);
}
else if (!(high_byte & 0x20)) /* class C */
{
defaultmask= HTONL(0xffffff00);
}
else /* class D is multicast ... */
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: Warning: Martian address '%s'\n",
prog_name, inet_ntoa(destination));
defaultmask= HTONL(0xffffffff);
}
if (destination & ~defaultmask)
{
/* host route */
defaultmask= HTONL(0xffffffff);
}
if (!cidr)
netmask= defaultmask;
}
if (netmask_str)
{
if (cidr)
usage();
if (inet_aton(netmask_str, &netmask) == 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal netmask'%s'\n", prog_name,
netmask_str);
exit(1);
}
}
if (metric_str)
{
metric= strtol(metric_str, &check, 0);
if (check[0] != '\0' || metric < 1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal metric %s\n",
prog_name, metric_str);
}
}
else
metric= 1;
if (!ip_device)
ip_device= getenv("IP_DEVICE");
if (!ip_device)
ip_device= IP_DEVICE;
ip_fd= open(ip_device, O_RDWR);
if (ip_fd == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unable to open('%s'): %s\n",
prog_name, ip_device, strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
if (v_flag)
{
printf("%s %s route to %s ",
action == ADD ? "adding" : "deleting",
itab ? "input" : "output",
inet_ntoa(destination));
printf("with netmask %s ", inet_ntoa(netmask));
printf("using gateway %s", inet_ntoa(gateway));
if (itab && action == ADD)
printf(" at distance %d", metric);
printf("\n");
}
route.nwr_ent_no= 0;
route.nwr_dest= destination;
route.nwr_netmask= netmask;
route.nwr_gateway= gateway;
route.nwr_dist= action == ADD ? metric : 0;
route.nwr_flags= (action == DEL && D_flag) ? 0 : NWRF_STATIC;
route.nwr_pref= 0;
route.nwr_mtu= 0;
if (action == ADD)
r= ioctl(ip_fd, itab ? NWIOSIPIROUTE : NWIOSIPOROUTE, &route);
else
r= ioctl(ip_fd, itab ? NWIODIPIROUTE : NWIODIPOROUTE, &route);
if (r == -1)
{
fprintf(stderr, "%s: NWIO%cIP%cROUTE: %s\n",
prog_name,
action == ADD ? 'S' : 'D',
itab ? 'I' : 'O',
strerror(errno));
exit(1);
}
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return(0);
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}
static void usage(void)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"Usage: %s\n"
"\t[-o] %s-g gw [-d dst [-n netmask]] %s[-I ipdev] [-v]\n"
"\t-i %s-g gw -d dst [-n netmask] %s[-I ipdev] [-v]\n"
"Note: <dst> may be in CIDR notation\n",
prog_name,
action == DEL ? "[-D] " : "",
action == ADD ? "[-m metric] " : "",
action == DEL ? "[-D] " : "",
action == ADD ? "-m metric " : ""
);
exit(1);
}
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static int name_to_ip(const char *name, ipaddr_t *addr)
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{
/* Translate a name to an IP address. Try first with inet_aton(), then
* with gethostbyname(). (The latter can also recognize an IP address,
* but only decimals with at least one dot).)
*/
struct hostent *hostent;
if (!inet_aton(name, addr)) {
if ((hostent= gethostbyname(name)) == NULL) return 0;
if (hostent->h_addrtype != AF_INET) return 0;
if (hostent->h_length != sizeof(*addr)) return 0;
memcpy(addr, hostent->h_addr, sizeof(*addr));
}
return 1;
}
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static int parse_cidr(const char *cidr, ipaddr_t *addr, ipaddr_t *mask)
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{
char *slash, *check;
ipaddr_t a;
int ok;
unsigned long len;
if ((slash= strchr(cidr, '/')) == NULL)
return 0;
*slash++= 0;
ok= 1;
if (!inet_aton(cidr, &a))
ok= 0;
len= strtoul(slash, &check, 10);
if (check == slash || *check != 0 || len > 32)
ok= 0;
*--slash= '/';
if (!ok)
return 0;
*addr= a;
*mask= htonl(len == 0 ? 0 : (0xFFFFFFFF << (32-len)) & 0xFFFFFFFF);
return 1;
}
/*
* $PchId: add_route.c,v 1.6 2001/04/20 10:45:07 philip Exp $
*/