minix/commands/simple/dumpcore.c

237 lines
5.1 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
/* dumpcore - create core file of running process */
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <minix/config.h>
#include <minix/type.h>
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
#include <minix/ipc.h>
#include <minix/const.h>
#include <sys/ptrace.h>
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <timers.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
Split of architecture-dependent and -independent functions for i386, mainly in the kernel and headers. This split based on work by Ingmar Alting <iaalting@cs.vu.nl> done for his Minix PowerPC architecture port. . kernel does not program the interrupt controller directly, do any other architecture-dependent operations, or contain assembly any more, but uses architecture-dependent functions in arch/$(ARCH)/. . architecture-dependent constants and types defined in arch/$(ARCH)/include. . <ibm/portio.h> moved to <minix/portio.h>, as they have become, for now, architecture-independent functions. . int86, sdevio, readbios, and iopenable are now i386-specific kernel calls and live in arch/i386/do_* now. . i386 arch now supports even less 86 code; e.g. mpx86.s and klib86.s have gone, and 'machine.protected' is gone (and always taken to be 1 in i386). If 86 support is to return, it should be a new architecture. . prototypes for the architecture-dependent functions defined in kernel/arch/$(ARCH)/*.c but used in kernel/ are in kernel/proto.h . /etc/make.conf included in makefiles and shell scripts that need to know the building architecture; it defines ARCH=<arch>, currently only i386. . some basic per-architecture build support outside of the kernel (lib) . in clock.c, only dequeue a process if it was ready . fixes for new include files files deleted: . mpx/klib.s - only for choosing between mpx/klib86 and -386 . klib86.s - only for 86 i386-specific files files moved (or arch-dependent stuff moved) to arch/i386/: . mpx386.s (entry point) . klib386.s . sconst.h . exception.c . protect.c . protect.h . i8269.c
2006-12-22 16:22:27 +01:00
#include "../../kernel/arch/i386/include/archtypes.h"
#include "../../kernel/proc.h"
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
#define CLICK_WORDS (CLICK_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
int adjust_stack(pid_t pid, struct mem_map *seg)
{
static unsigned long buf[CLICK_WORDS];
struct ptrace_range pr;
size_t off, top, bottom;
int i;
/* FIXME: kernel/VM strangeness */
seg->mem_vir -= seg->mem_len - 1;
/* Scan the stack, top to bottom, to find the lowest accessible region.
* In practice that will be at 64MB, so we also scan for the lowest non-zero
* region in order to keep the core file size managable.
* Portability note: this code assumes that the stack grows down.
*/
top = seg->mem_vir + seg->mem_len;
pr.pr_space = TS_DATA;
pr.pr_addr = (top - 1) << CLICK_SHIFT;
pr.pr_size = sizeof(buf);
pr.pr_ptr = buf;
for (off = top - 1; off >= seg->mem_vir; off--) {
if (ptrace(T_GETRANGE, pid, (long) &pr, 0)) {
if (errno == EFAULT)
break;
perror("ptrace(T_GETRANGE)");
return 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < CLICK_WORDS; i += sizeof(buf[0]))
if (buf[i] != 0)
bottom = off;
pr.pr_addr -= sizeof(buf);
}
/* Add one extra zero page as margin. */
if (bottom > off && bottom > seg->mem_vir)
bottom--;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
seg->mem_len -= bottom - seg->mem_vir;
seg->mem_vir = bottom;
return 0;
}
int write_seg(int fd, pid_t pid, int seg, off_t seg_off, phys_bytes seg_bytes)
{
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
int r;
off_t off;
ssize_t w;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
static char buf[CLICK_SIZE];
struct ptrace_range pr;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
pr.pr_space = (seg == T) ? TS_INS : TS_DATA;
pr.pr_addr = seg_off;
pr.pr_size = sizeof(buf);
pr.pr_ptr = buf;
for ( ; pr.pr_addr < seg_off + seg_bytes; pr.pr_addr += sizeof(buf))
{
/* Copy a chunk from user space to the block buffer. */
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
if (ptrace(T_GETRANGE, pid, (long) &pr, 0)) {
/* Create holes for inaccessible areas. */
if (errno == EFAULT) {
lseek(fd, sizeof(buf), SEEK_CUR);
continue;
}
perror("ptrace(T_GETRANGE)");
return 1;
}
if((w=write(fd, buf, sizeof(buf))) != sizeof(buf)) {
if(w < 0) printf("write error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
printf("write_seg: write failed: %d/%d\n", w, sizeof(buf));
return 1;
}
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
return 0;
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
int dumpcore(pid_t pid)
{
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
int r, seg, fd;
vir_bytes len;
off_t off, seg_off;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
long data;
struct mem_map segs[NR_LOCAL_SEGS];
struct proc procentry;
ssize_t w;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
char core_name[PATH_MAX];
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
/* Get the process table entry for this process. */
len = sizeof(struct proc) / sizeof(long);
for (off = 0; off < len; off++)
{
errno = 0;
data = ptrace(T_GETUSER, pid, off * sizeof(long), 0);
if (data == -1 && errno != 0)
{
perror("ptrace(T_GETUSER)");
return 1;
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
((long *) &procentry)[off] = data;
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
memcpy(segs, procentry.p_memmap, sizeof(segs));
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
/* Correct and reduce the stack segment. */
r = adjust_stack(pid, &segs[S]);
if (r != 0)
goto error;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
/* Create a core file with a temporary, unique name. */
sprintf(core_name, "core.%d", pid);
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
if((fd = open(core_name, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_WRONLY, 0600)) < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s (%s)\n", core_name,
strerror(errno));
return 1;
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
/* Write out the process's segments. */
if((w=write(fd, segs, sizeof(segs))) != sizeof(segs)) {
if(w < 0) printf("write error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
printf( "segs write failed: %d/%d\n", w, sizeof(segs));
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
goto error;
}
/* Write out the whole kernel process table entry to get the regs. */
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
if((w=write(fd, &procentry, sizeof(procentry))) != sizeof(procentry)) {
if(w < 0) printf("write error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
printf( "proc write failed: %d/%d\n", w, sizeof(procentry));
goto error;
}
/* Loop through segments and write the segments themselves out. */
for (seg = 0; seg < NR_LOCAL_SEGS; seg++) {
len= segs[seg].mem_len << CLICK_SHIFT;
seg_off= segs[seg].mem_vir << CLICK_SHIFT;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
r= write_seg(fd, pid, seg, seg_off, len);
if (r != 0)
goto error;
}
/* Give the core file its final name. */
if (rename(core_name, "core")) {
perror("rename");
goto error;
}
close(fd);
return 0;
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
error:
close(fd);
unlink(core_name);
return 1;
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
pid_t pid;
int r, status;
if(argc != 2) {
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
printf("usage: %s <pid>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
2009-12-29 22:34:06 +01:00
pid = atoi(argv[1]);
if (ptrace(T_ATTACH, pid, 0, 0) != 0) {
perror("ptrace(T_ATTACH)");
return 1;
}
if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
perror("waitpid");
return 1;
}
while (WIFSTOPPED(status) && WSTOPSIG(status) != SIGSTOP) {
/* whatever happens here is fine */
ptrace(T_RESUME, pid, 0, WSTOPSIG(status));
if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) != pid) {
perror("waitpid");
return 1;
}
}
if (!WIFSTOPPED(status)) {
fprintf(stderr, "process died while attaching\n");
return 1;
}
r = dumpcore(pid);
if (ptrace(T_DETACH, pid, 0, 0)) {
fprintf(stderr, "warning, detaching failed (%s)\n",
strerror(errno));
}
return r;
}