minix/lib/libc/sys-minix/execve.c

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/* execve() - basic program execution call Author: Kees J. Bot
* 21 Jan 1994
*/
#define _MINIX_SOURCE
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include "namespace.h"
#include <lib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <sys/exec_elf.h>
#ifdef __weak_alias
__weak_alias(execve, _execve)
#endif
int execve(const char *path, char * const *argv, char * const *envp)
{
char * const *ap;
char * const *ep;
char *frame;
char **vp;
char *sp;
size_t argc;
int extra;
int vectors;
size_t frame_size;
size_t string_off;
size_t n;
int ov;
message m;
/* Assumptions: size_t and char *, it's all the same thing. */
/* Create a stack image that only needs to be patched up slightly
* by the kernel to be used for the process to be executed.
*/
ov= 0; /* No overflow yet. */
frame_size= 0; /* Size of the new initial stack. */
string_off= 0; /* Offset to start of the strings. */
argc= 0; /* Argument count. */
for (ap= argv; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
n = sizeof(*ap) + strlen(*ap) + 1;
frame_size+= n;
if (frame_size < n) ov= 1;
string_off+= sizeof(*ap);
argc++;
}
for (ep= envp; *ep != NULL; ep++) {
n = sizeof(*ep) + strlen(*ep) + 1;
frame_size+= n;
if (frame_size < n) ov= 1;
string_off+= sizeof(*ap);
}
/* Add an argument count, two terminating nulls and
* space for the ELF aux vectors, that must come before
* (i.e. at a higher address) then the strings.
*/
vectors = sizeof(argc) + sizeof(*ap) + sizeof(*ep) +
sizeof(AuxInfo) * PMEF_AUXVECTORS;
extra = vectors + PMEF_EXECNAMELEN1;
frame_size+= extra;
string_off+= extra;
/* Align. */
frame_size= (frame_size + sizeof(char *) - 1) & ~(sizeof(char *) - 1);
/* The party is off if there is an overflow. */
if (ov || frame_size < 3 * sizeof(char *)) {
errno= E2BIG;
return -1;
}
/* Allocate space for the stack frame. */
if ((frame = (char *) sbrk(frame_size)) == (char *) -1) {
errno = E2BIG;
return -1;
}
/* Set arg count, init pointers to vector and string tables. */
* (size_t *) frame = argc;
vp = (char **) (frame + sizeof(argc));
sp = frame + string_off;
/* Load the argument vector and strings. */
for (ap= argv; *ap != NULL; ap++) {
*vp++= (char *) (sp - frame);
n= strlen(*ap) + 1;
memcpy(sp, *ap, n);
sp+= n;
}
*vp++= NULL;
/* Load the environment vector and strings. */
for (ep= envp; *ep != NULL; ep++) {
*vp++= (char *) (sp - frame);
n= strlen(*ep) + 1;
memcpy(sp, *ep, n);
sp+= n;
}
*vp++= NULL;
/* Padding. */
while (sp < frame + frame_size) *sp++= 0;
/* Clear unused message fields */
memset(&m, 0, sizeof(m));
/* We can finally make the system call. */
m.m1_i1 = strlen(path) + 1;
m.m1_i2 = frame_size;
m.m1_p1 = (char *) __UNCONST(path);
m.m1_p2 = frame;
/* Tell PM/VFS we have left space for the aux vectors
* and executable name
*/
m.PMEXEC_FLAGS = PMEF_AUXVECTORSPACE | PMEF_EXECNAMESPACE1;
(void) _syscall(PM_PROC_NR, EXEC, &m);
/* Failure, return the memory used for the frame and exit. */
(void) sbrk(-frame_size);
return -1;
}