94 lines
2.1 KiB
Groff
94 lines
2.1 KiB
Groff
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.TH CRONTAB 1
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.SH NAME
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crontab \- User crontab manipulation
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.SH SYNOPSIS
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.B crontab \-c
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.RI [ user ]
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.I file
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.br
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.B crontab \-l
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.RI [ user ]
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.br
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.B crontab \-r
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.RI [ user ]
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.br
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.B crontab \-p
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.SH DESCRIPTION
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The
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.B crontab
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program allows users to manipulate their personal crontab files. These
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files are hidden in
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.BI /usr/spool/crontabs/ user
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where
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.I user
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is the login name of a given user. The system daemon
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.B cron
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uses these crontabs, among others, to run tasks that are to be repeated at
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regular intervals. See
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.BR crontab (5)
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on what a good crontab file should look like.
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.PP
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Only the superuser can specify a user name to manipulate the crontab of a
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given user. Any other user can only touch their own crontab file.
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.SH OPTIONS
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.TP
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\fB\-c\fR [\fIuser\fR] \fIfile\fR
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Install
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.I file
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as the crontab file of
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.IR user .
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.TP
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\fB\-l\fR [\fIuser\fR]
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List the crontab file of
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.I user
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to standard output.
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.TP
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\fB\-r\fR [\fIuser\fR]
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Remove the crontab file of
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.IR user .
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.TP
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\fB\-p\fR
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Tell cron to reload its tables. Useful for system administrators to signal
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a change to any of the system crontab files. Changes made by the
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.B crontab
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program are signalled automatically. (Mnemonic: \-p = "ping".)
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.SH FILES
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.TP \w'/usr/spool/crontabs/user'u+5n
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.BI /usr/spool/crontabs/ user
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Per user personal crontab file.
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.SH "SEE ALSO"
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.BR crontab (5),
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.BR cron (8).
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.SH DIAGNOSTICS
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.B Crontab
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preparses a new crontab and only installs it if correct. All errors are
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sent to standard error, messages about installing a new table and telling
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.B cron
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to reload are sent to standard output.
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.SH BUGS
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.B Crontab
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misses a
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.B \-e
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option that other implementations of this command allow one to edit the
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current crontab and install the result. Seems quite handy until you try to
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install a new crontab from an automated script. That's why this command
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has a
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.B \-c
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option that installs a prepared crontab file. Use
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.PP
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.RS
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.nf
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crontab \-l >/tmp/tab
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${EDITOR\-vi} /tmp/tab
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crontab \-c /tmp/tab
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.fi
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.RE
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.PP
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to get the same effect as
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.BR "crontab \-e" .
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.SH AUTHOR
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Kees J. Bot (kjb@cs.vu.nl)
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.\"
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.\" $PchId: crontab.1,v 1.3 2000/07/17 18:51:04 philip Exp $
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