minix/test/test46.c

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/* Test46.c
*
* Test getgroups(...) and setgroups system calls
*
* Please note that getgroups is POSIX defined, but setgroups is not. Errors
* related to setgroups are thus not POSIX conformance issues.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
void api_test(void);
void e(int error_no);
void group_test(void);
void limit_test(void);
void group_test_1(void);
void group_test_2(void);
void group_test_3(void);
void group_test_4(void);
void group_test_5(void);
int dotest(void (*testfunc)(void));
int max_error = 5;
#include "common.h"
#define IMAGINARY_GID 100
#define IMAGINARY_GID_STR "100"
#define IMAGINARY_UID 101
#define IMAGINARY_UID_STR "101"
#define SET_CREDENTIALS do { \
setgid((IMAGINARY_GID) + 1 ); \
setuid(IMAGINARY_UID); \
} while(0)
int subtest = -1, errorct = 0;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int superuser;
start(46);
superuser = (geteuid() == 0);
if(!superuser) {
if(!(setuid(0) || seteuid(0))) {
printf("Test 46 has to be run as root; test aborted\n");
exit(1);
}
}
limit_test(); /* Perform some tests on POSIX limits */
api_test(); /* Perform some very basic API tests */
group_test(); /* Perform some tests that mimic actual use */
quit();
return(-1); /* Unreachable */
}
void limit_test() {
/* According to POSIX 2008 a process can have up to NGROUPS_MAX simultaneous
* supplementary group IDs. The minimum acceptable value is _POSIX_NGROUPS_MAX.
* In turn, _POSIX_NGROUPS_MAX is defined as 8. */
subtest = 1;
if (_POSIX_NGROUPS_MAX < 8) e(1);
if (NGROUPS_MAX < _POSIX_NGROUPS_MAX) e(2);
}
void api_test() {
/* int getgroups( int gidsetsize, gid_t grouplist[]);
* int setgroups( int size_t size, const gid_t grouplist[]);
*/
/* The getgroups() function shall fill in the array grouplist with the current
* supplementary group IDs of the calling process. It is implementation-
* defined whether getgroups() also returns the effective group ID in the
* grouplist array.
* The gidsetsize argument specifies the number of elements in the array
* grouplist. The actual number of group IDs stored in the array shall be
* returned. The values of array entries with indices greater than or equal to
* the value returned are undefined.
* If gidsetsize is 0, getgroups shall return the number of group IDs that it
* would otherwise return without modifying the array pointed to by grouplist.
*
* setgroups() sets the supplementary group IDs for the calling process. The
* size argument specifies the number of supplementary group IDs in the buffer
* pointed to by grouplist. setgroups() is a privileged operation.
*/
/* Minix does not return the effective group ID with the supplementary groups.
* Use getegid() to get that value. In order to call setgroups, a process
* must have super user privileges.
*/
int i;
gid_t *grouplist, *grouplist2;
long ngroups_max;
subtest = 2;
/* Ask the system how many groups we're allowed to set */
ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX);
grouplist = malloc(ngroups_max *sizeof(gid_t));
grouplist2 = malloc(ngroups_max *sizeof(gid_t));
/* Let's invent some imaginary groups */
#define START_GID 20001
for (i = 0; i < ngroups_max; i++)
grouplist[i] = i + START_GID;
/* Normal usage */
if (setgroups(ngroups_max, grouplist) != 0) e(1);
/* Try one less than max supported groups */
if (setgroups(ngroups_max - 1, grouplist) != 0) e(2);
/* Try just one group */
if (setgroups(1, grouplist) != 0) e(3);
/* Unset all supplementary groups */
if (setgroups(0, grouplist) != 0) e(4);
/* Should not be allowed to use a negative set size */
if (setgroups(-1, grouplist) == 0) e(5);
else if(errno != EINVAL) e(6); /* error must be EINVAL */
/* Should not be allowed to set more groups than supported by the system */
if (setgroups(ngroups_max + 1, grouplist) == 0) e(7);
else if(errno != EINVAL) e(8); /* error must be EINVAL */
/* Should not be allowed to provide an invalid grouplist address */
if (setgroups(ngroups_max, NULL) == 0) e(9);
else if(errno != EFAULT) e(10); /* error must be EFAULT */
/* The last time we called setgroups with proper parameters, we effectively
* cleared the list. Verify that with getgroups(). */
if (getgroups(ngroups_max, grouplist2) != 0) e(11);
/* Repopulate grouplist with values and read them back */
if (setgroups(ngroups_max, grouplist) != 0) e(12);
if (getgroups(0, grouplist2) != ngroups_max) e(13);
if (getgroups(ngroups_max, grouplist2) != ngroups_max) e(14);
for (i = 0; i < ngroups_max; i++) {
if(grouplist[i] != grouplist2[i]) {
e(15);
break; /* One error message should be enough here */
}
}
/* Should not be able to read less groups than are actually stored. */
if (getgroups(ngroups_max - 1, grouplist2) != -1) e(16);
/* Repopulate grouplist with only half the groups and read them back */
memset(grouplist2, 0, ngroups_max * sizeof(gid_t)); /* Clear array */
#define HALF_LIST_SIZE ngroups_max / 2
if (setgroups(HALF_LIST_SIZE, grouplist) != 0) e(17);
if (getgroups(0, grouplist2) != HALF_LIST_SIZE) e(18);
if (getgroups(HALF_LIST_SIZE, grouplist2) != HALF_LIST_SIZE) e(19);
for (i = 0; i < HALF_LIST_SIZE; i++) {
if(grouplist[i] != grouplist2[i]) {
e(20);
break; /* Also here one message ought to be enough */
}
}
/* Try to read more groups than we have set */
memset(grouplist2, 0, ngroups_max * sizeof(gid_t)); /* Clear array */
if (getgroups(ngroups_max, grouplist2) != HALF_LIST_SIZE) e(21);
for (i = 0; i < HALF_LIST_SIZE; i++) {
/* Anything above indices 'HALF_LIST_SIZE' is undefined */
if(grouplist[i] != grouplist2[i]) {
e(22);
break;
}
}
/* Try to set too high a group ID */
grouplist2[0] = GID_MAX + 1; /* Out of range */
if (setgroups(1, grouplist2) == 0) e(23);
if (errno != EINVAL) e(24);
free(grouplist);
free(grouplist2);
}
void group_test() {
/* To test supplemental group support we're going to create a temporary
* directory that can only be accessed (x bit) by members of our imaginary
* group, read from (r bit) and written to (w bit).
* Then we're going to create a file in that directory that's only readable and
* writable by the owner, also readable, writable, and both (in that order) by
* the imaginary group, and readable, writable, and both by everyone else (2).
*/
int i, round;
gid_t *grouplist;
long ngroups_max;
#define ROUNDS 8
subtest = 3;
ngroups_max = sysconf(_SC_NGROUPS_MAX);
grouplist = malloc(ngroups_max *sizeof(gid_t));
/* Let's invent imaginary groups and user id */
grouplist = malloc(ngroups_max * sizeof(gid_t));
/* Now loop a few tests while using different group set sizes */
for(round = 0; round < ROUNDS; round++) {
grouplist[round] = IMAGINARY_GID;
for(i = 0; i < ngroups_max; i++) {
if(i == round) continue;
grouplist[i] = IMAGINARY_GID + i + ngroups_max;
}
setgroups(round+1, grouplist);
system("rm -rf DIR_046 > /dev/null 2>&1");
system("mkdir DIR_046");
system("chmod u=rwx,g=,o= DIR_046"); /* Only access for superuser */
system("chgrp "IMAGINARY_GID_STR" DIR_046"); /* Make imaginary group
* owner */
/* Test group access on directories */
if(dotest(group_test_1) != 0) e(1);
system("chmod g+r DIR_046"); /* Allow group read access */
if(dotest(group_test_1) == 0) e(2);
system("chmod g= DIR_046");
if(dotest(group_test_2) != 0) e(3);
system("chmod g+x DIR_046"); /* Allow 'search' (i.e., inode data)
* access */
if(dotest(group_test_2) == 0) e(4);
if(dotest(group_test_3) != 0) e(5);
system("chmod g+w DIR_046"); /* Allow group write access */
if(dotest(group_test_3) == 0) e(6);
system("chmod g-wx DIR_046"); /* Remove write and 'search' permission */
if(dotest(group_test_4) != 0) e(7);
system("chmod g+w DIR_046"); /* Add write permission */
if(dotest(group_test_4) != 0) e(8);
system("chmod g+x DIR_046"); /* Add 'search' permission */
if(dotest(group_test_4) == 0) e(9);
/* Subdirectories */
system("mkdir -p DIR_046/sub");
system("chmod u=rwx,g=,o= DIR_046");
system("chmod u=rwx,g=,o= DIR_046/sub");
system("chgrp "IMAGINARY_GID_STR" DIR_046/sub");
if(dotest(group_test_1) != 0) e(10);
if(dotest(group_test_5) != 0) e(11);
system("chmod g+r DIR_046");
if(dotest(group_test_1) == 0) e(12);
if(dotest(group_test_5) != 0) e(13);
system("chmod g= DIR_046");
if(dotest(group_test_5) != 0) e(14);
system("chmod g+r DIR_046/sub");
if(dotest(group_test_5) != 0) e(15); /* We need search permission for
* sub directory DIR_046 to be
* able to read the contents of
* DIR_046/sub */
system("chmod g+x DIR_046");
if(dotest(group_test_1) != 0) e(16);
if(dotest(group_test_5) == 0) e(17);
system("chmod g+r DIR_046");
if(dotest(group_test_5) == 0) e(18);
}
system("rm -rf DIR_046");
free(grouplist);
}
int dotest( void (*func)(void) ) {
int test_result;
if(fork() == 0) (*func)();
else wait(&test_result);
return(test_result);
}
void group_test_1() {
/* Test x bit for group access. Exit value is 1 when we were able to read from
* the directory and 0 otherwise. */
DIR *dirp = NULL;
SET_CREDENTIALS;
dirp = opendir("DIR_046");
exit(dirp != NULL); /* If not NULL, we were able to access it */
}
void group_test_2() {
/* Test x bit for group access. Exit value is 1 when we were able to access
* inode data of the directory and 0 otherwise. */
struct stat buf;
int res;
SET_CREDENTIALS;
res = stat("DIR_046/.", &buf);
exit(res == 0);
}
void group_test_3() {
/* Test wx bits for group access. Exit value is 1 when we were able to write to
* the directory and 0 otherwise. */
int fd;
SET_CREDENTIALS;
fd = open("DIR_046/writetest", O_WRONLY|O_CREAT);
exit(fd != -1);
}
void group_test_4() {
/* Test w bit for group access. Exit value is 1 when we were able to rename a
* the directory and 0 otherwise. */
int res;
SET_CREDENTIALS;
res = rename("DIR_046/writetest", "DIR_046/renametest");
exit(res == 0);
}
void group_test_5() {
/* Test x bit for group access. Exit value is 1 when we were able to read from
* the directory and 0 otherwise. */
DIR *dirp = NULL;
SET_CREDENTIALS;
dirp = opendir("DIR_046/sub");
exit(dirp != NULL); /* If not NULL, we were able to access it */
}