gem5/src/sim/tlb.hh
Giacomo Gabrielli e2507407b1 O3: Enhance data address translation by supporting hardware page table walkers.
Some ISAs (like ARM) relies on hardware page table walkers.  For those ISAs,
when a TLB miss occurs, initiateTranslation() can return with NoFault but with
the translation unfinished.

Instructions experiencing a delayed translation due to a hardware page table
walk are deferred until the translation completes and kept into the IQ.  In
order to keep track of them, the IQ has been augmented with a queue of the
outstanding delayed memory instructions.  When their translation completes,
instructions are re-executed (only their initiateAccess() was already
executed; their DTB translation is now skipped).  The IEW stage has been
modified to support such a 2-pass execution.
2011-02-11 18:29:35 -06:00

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3.8 KiB
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2011 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved.
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2006 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#ifndef __SIM_TLB_HH__
#define __SIM_TLB_HH__
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "mem/request.hh"
#include "sim/fault_fwd.hh"
#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
class ThreadContext;
class Packet;
class Port;
class BaseTLB : public SimObject
{
protected:
BaseTLB(const Params *p)
: SimObject(p)
{}
public:
enum Mode { Read, Write, Execute };
public:
virtual void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn) = 0;
/** Get any port that the TLB or hardware table walker needs.
* This is used for migrating port connections during a takeOverFrom()
* call. */
virtual Port* getPort() { return NULL; }
class Translation
{
public:
virtual ~Translation()
{}
/**
* Signal that the translation has been delayed due to a hw page table
* walk.
*/
virtual void markDelayed() = 0;
/*
* The memory for this object may be dynamically allocated, and it may
* be responsible for cleaning itself up which will happen in this
* function. Once it's called, the object is no longer valid.
*/
virtual void finish(Fault fault, RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
Mode mode) = 0;
};
};
class GenericTLB : public BaseTLB
{
protected:
GenericTLB(const Params *p)
: BaseTLB(p)
{}
public:
void demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn);
Fault translateAtomic(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
void translateTiming(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
Translation *translation, Mode mode);
};
#endif // __ARCH_SPARC_TLB_HH__