gem5/cpu/memtest/memtest.cc
Kevin Lim f15e492375 Steps towards setting up the infrastructure to allow the new CPU model to work in full system mode.
The major change is renaming the old ExecContext to CPUExecContext, and creating two new classes, ExecContext (an abstract class), and ProxyExecContext (a templated class that derives from ExecContext).

Code outside of the CPU continues to use ExecContext as normal (other than not being able to access variables within the XC).  The CPU uses the CPUExecContext, or however else it stores its own state.  It then creates a ProxyExecContext, templated on the class used to hold its state.  This proxy is passed to any code outside of the CPU that needs to access the XC.  This allows code outside of the CPU to use the ExecContext interface to access any state needed, without knowledge of how that state is laid out.

Note that these changes will not compile without the accompanying revision to automatically rename the shadow registers.

SConscript:
    Include new file, cpu_exec_context.cc.
arch/alpha/alpha_linux_process.cc:
arch/alpha/alpha_memory.cc:
arch/alpha/alpha_tru64_process.cc:
arch/alpha/arguments.cc:
arch/alpha/isa/decoder.isa:
arch/alpha/stacktrace.cc:
arch/alpha/vtophys.cc:
base/remote_gdb.cc:
cpu/intr_control.cc:
    Avoid directly accessing objects within the XC.
arch/alpha/ev5.cc:
    Avoid directly accessing objects within the XC.

    KernelStats have been moved to the BaseCPU instead of the XC.
arch/alpha/isa_traits.hh:
    Remove clearIprs().  It wasn't used very often and it did not work well with the proxy ExecContext.
cpu/base.cc:
    Place kernel stats within the BaseCPU instead of the ExecContext.

    For now comment out the profiling code sampling until its exact location is decided upon.
cpu/base.hh:
    Kernel stats are now in the BaseCPU instead of the ExecContext.
cpu/base_dyn_inst.cc:
cpu/base_dyn_inst.hh:
cpu/memtest/memtest.cc:
cpu/memtest/memtest.hh:
    Changes to support rename of old ExecContext to CPUExecContext.  See changeset for more details.
cpu/exetrace.cc:
    Remove unneeded include of exec_context.hh.
cpu/intr_control.hh:
cpu/o3/alpha_cpu_builder.cc:
    Remove unneeded include of exec_context.hh
cpu/o3/alpha_cpu.hh:
cpu/o3/alpha_cpu_impl.hh:
cpu/o3/cpu.cc:
cpu/o3/cpu.hh:
cpu/simple/cpu.cc:
cpu/simple/cpu.hh:
    Changes to support rename of old ExecContext to CPUExecContext.  See changeset for more details.

    Also avoid accessing anything directly from the XC.
cpu/pc_event.cc:
    Avoid accessing objects directly from the XC.
dev/tsunami_cchip.cc:
    Avoid accessing objects directly within the XC>
kern/freebsd/freebsd_system.cc:
kern/linux/linux_system.cc:
kern/linux/linux_threadinfo.hh:
kern/tru64/dump_mbuf.cc:
kern/tru64/tru64.hh:
kern/tru64/tru64_events.cc:
sim/syscall_emul.cc:
sim/syscall_emul.hh:
    Avoid accessing objects directly within the XC.
kern/kernel_stats.cc:
kern/kernel_stats.hh:
    Kernel stats no longer exist within the XC.
kern/system_events.cc:
    Avoid accessing objects directly within the XC.  Also kernel stats are now in the BaseCPU.
sim/process.cc:
sim/process.hh:
    Avoid accessing regs directly within an ExecContext.  Instead use a CPUExecContext to initialize the registers and copy them over.
cpu/cpu_exec_context.cc:
    Rename old ExecContext to CPUExecContext.  This is used by the old CPU models to store any necessary architectural state.  Also include the ProxyExecContext, which is used to access the CPUExecContext's state in code outside of the CPU.
cpu/cpu_exec_context.hh:
    Rename old ExecContext to CPUExecContext.  This is used by the old CPU models to store any necessary architectural state.  Also include the ProxyExecContext, which is used to access the CPUExecContext's state in code outside of the CPU.

    Remove kernel stats from the ExecContext.
sim/pseudo_inst.cc:
    Kernel stats now live within the CPU.

    Avoid accessing objects directly within the XC.

--HG--
rename : cpu/exec_context.cc => cpu/cpu_exec_context.cc
rename : cpu/exec_context.hh => cpu/cpu_exec_context.hh
extra : convert_revision : a75393a8945c80cca225b5e9d9c22a16609efb85
2006-03-04 15:18:40 -05:00

442 lines
14 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
// FIX ME: make trackBlkAddr use blocksize from actual cache, not hard coded
#include <iomanip>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "cpu/cpu_exec_context.hh"
#include "cpu/memtest/memtest.hh"
#include "mem/cache/base_cache.hh"
#include "sim/builder.hh"
#include "sim/sim_events.hh"
#include "sim/stats.hh"
using namespace std;
using namespace TheISA;
int TESTER_ALLOCATOR=0;
MemTest::MemTest(const string &name,
MemInterface *_cache_interface,
FunctionalMemory *main_mem,
FunctionalMemory *check_mem,
unsigned _memorySize,
unsigned _percentReads,
unsigned _percentCopies,
unsigned _percentUncacheable,
unsigned _progressInterval,
unsigned _percentSourceUnaligned,
unsigned _percentDestUnaligned,
Addr _traceAddr,
Counter _max_loads)
: SimObject(name),
tickEvent(this),
cacheInterface(_cache_interface),
mainMem(main_mem),
checkMem(check_mem),
size(_memorySize),
percentReads(_percentReads),
percentCopies(_percentCopies),
percentUncacheable(_percentUncacheable),
progressInterval(_progressInterval),
nextProgressMessage(_progressInterval),
percentSourceUnaligned(_percentSourceUnaligned),
percentDestUnaligned(percentDestUnaligned),
maxLoads(_max_loads)
{
vector<string> cmd;
cmd.push_back("/bin/ls");
vector<string> null_vec;
cpuXC = new CPUExecContext(NULL, 0, mainMem, 0);
blockSize = cacheInterface->getBlockSize();
blockAddrMask = blockSize - 1;
traceBlockAddr = blockAddr(_traceAddr);
//setup data storage with interesting values
uint8_t *data1 = new uint8_t[size];
uint8_t *data2 = new uint8_t[size];
uint8_t *data3 = new uint8_t[size];
memset(data1, 1, size);
memset(data2, 2, size);
memset(data3, 3, size);
curTick = 0;
baseAddr1 = 0x100000;
baseAddr2 = 0x400000;
uncacheAddr = 0x800000;
// set up intial memory contents here
mainMem->prot_write(baseAddr1, data1, size);
checkMem->prot_write(baseAddr1, data1, size);
mainMem->prot_write(baseAddr2, data2, size);
checkMem->prot_write(baseAddr2, data2, size);
mainMem->prot_write(uncacheAddr, data3, size);
checkMem->prot_write(uncacheAddr, data3, size);
delete [] data1;
delete [] data2;
delete [] data3;
// set up counters
noResponseCycles = 0;
numReads = 0;
tickEvent.schedule(0);
id = TESTER_ALLOCATOR++;
}
static void
printData(ostream &os, uint8_t *data, int nbytes)
{
os << hex << setfill('0');
// assume little-endian: print bytes from highest address to lowest
for (uint8_t *dp = data + nbytes - 1; dp >= data; --dp) {
os << setw(2) << (unsigned)*dp;
}
os << dec;
}
void
MemTest::completeRequest(MemReqPtr &req, uint8_t *data)
{
//Remove the address from the list of outstanding
std::set<unsigned>::iterator removeAddr = outstandingAddrs.find(req->paddr);
assert(removeAddr != outstandingAddrs.end());
outstandingAddrs.erase(removeAddr);
switch (req->cmd) {
case Read:
if (memcmp(req->data, data, req->size) != 0) {
cerr << name() << ": on read of 0x" << hex << req->paddr
<< " (0x" << hex << blockAddr(req->paddr) << ")"
<< "@ cycle " << dec << curTick
<< ", cache returns 0x";
printData(cerr, req->data, req->size);
cerr << ", expected 0x";
printData(cerr, data, req->size);
cerr << endl;
fatal("");
}
numReads++;
numReadsStat++;
if (numReads == nextProgressMessage) {
ccprintf(cerr, "%s: completed %d read accesses @%d\n",
name(), numReads, curTick);
nextProgressMessage += progressInterval;
}
if (numReads >= maxLoads)
SimExit(curTick, "Maximum number of loads reached!");
break;
case Write:
numWritesStat++;
break;
case Copy:
//Also remove dest from outstanding list
removeAddr = outstandingAddrs.find(req->dest);
assert(removeAddr != outstandingAddrs.end());
outstandingAddrs.erase(removeAddr);
numCopiesStat++;
break;
default:
panic("invalid command");
}
if (blockAddr(req->paddr) == traceBlockAddr) {
cerr << name() << ": completed "
<< (req->cmd.isWrite() ? "write" : "read")
<< " access of "
<< dec << req->size << " bytes at address 0x"
<< hex << req->paddr
<< " (0x" << hex << blockAddr(req->paddr) << ")"
<< ", value = 0x";
printData(cerr, req->data, req->size);
cerr << " @ cycle " << dec << curTick;
cerr << endl;
}
noResponseCycles = 0;
delete [] data;
}
void
MemTest::regStats()
{
using namespace Stats;
numReadsStat
.name(name() + ".num_reads")
.desc("number of read accesses completed")
;
numWritesStat
.name(name() + ".num_writes")
.desc("number of write accesses completed")
;
numCopiesStat
.name(name() + ".num_copies")
.desc("number of copy accesses completed")
;
}
void
MemTest::tick()
{
if (!tickEvent.scheduled())
tickEvent.schedule(curTick + cycles(1));
if (++noResponseCycles >= 500000) {
cerr << name() << ": deadlocked at cycle " << curTick << endl;
fatal("");
}
if (cacheInterface->isBlocked()) {
return;
}
//make new request
unsigned cmd = random() % 100;
unsigned offset = random() % size;
unsigned base = random() % 2;
uint64_t data = random();
unsigned access_size = random() % 4;
unsigned cacheable = random() % 100;
//If we aren't doing copies, use id as offset, and do a false sharing
//mem tester
if (percentCopies == 0) {
//We can eliminate the lower bits of the offset, and then use the id
//to offset within the blks
offset &= ~63; //Not the low order bits
offset += id;
access_size = 0;
}
MemReqPtr req = new MemReq();
if (cacheable < percentUncacheable) {
req->flags |= UNCACHEABLE;
req->paddr = uncacheAddr + offset;
} else {
req->paddr = ((base) ? baseAddr1 : baseAddr2) + offset;
}
// bool probe = (random() % 2 == 1) && !req->isUncacheable();
bool probe = false;
req->size = 1 << access_size;
req->data = new uint8_t[req->size];
req->paddr &= ~(req->size - 1);
req->time = curTick;
req->xc = cpuXC->getProxy();
if (cmd < percentReads) {
// read
//For now we only allow one outstanding request per addreess per tester
//This means we assume CPU does write forwarding to reads that alias something
//in the cpu store buffer.
if (outstandingAddrs.find(req->paddr) != outstandingAddrs.end()) return;
else outstandingAddrs.insert(req->paddr);
req->cmd = Read;
uint8_t *result = new uint8_t[8];
checkMem->access(Read, req->paddr, result, req->size);
if (blockAddr(req->paddr) == traceBlockAddr) {
cerr << name()
<< ": initiating read "
<< ((probe) ? "probe of " : "access of ")
<< dec << req->size << " bytes from addr 0x"
<< hex << req->paddr
<< " (0x" << hex << blockAddr(req->paddr) << ")"
<< " at cycle "
<< dec << curTick << endl;
}
if (probe) {
cacheInterface->probeAndUpdate(req);
completeRequest(req, result);
} else {
req->completionEvent = new MemCompleteEvent(req, result, this);
cacheInterface->access(req);
}
} else if (cmd < (100 - percentCopies)){
// write
//For now we only allow one outstanding request per addreess per tester
//This means we assume CPU does write forwarding to reads that alias something
//in the cpu store buffer.
if (outstandingAddrs.find(req->paddr) != outstandingAddrs.end()) return;
else outstandingAddrs.insert(req->paddr);
req->cmd = Write;
memcpy(req->data, &data, req->size);
checkMem->access(Write, req->paddr, req->data, req->size);
if (blockAddr(req->paddr) == traceBlockAddr) {
cerr << name() << ": initiating write "
<< ((probe)?"probe of ":"access of ")
<< dec << req->size << " bytes (value = 0x";
printData(cerr, req->data, req->size);
cerr << ") to addr 0x"
<< hex << req->paddr
<< " (0x" << hex << blockAddr(req->paddr) << ")"
<< " at cycle "
<< dec << curTick << endl;
}
if (probe) {
cacheInterface->probeAndUpdate(req);
completeRequest(req, NULL);
} else {
req->completionEvent = new MemCompleteEvent(req, NULL, this);
cacheInterface->access(req);
}
} else {
// copy
unsigned source_align = random() % 100;
unsigned dest_align = random() % 100;
unsigned offset2 = random() % size;
Addr source = ((base) ? baseAddr1 : baseAddr2) + offset;
Addr dest = ((base) ? baseAddr2 : baseAddr1) + offset2;
if (outstandingAddrs.find(source) != outstandingAddrs.end()) return;
else outstandingAddrs.insert(source);
if (outstandingAddrs.find(dest) != outstandingAddrs.end()) return;
else outstandingAddrs.insert(dest);
if (source_align >= percentSourceUnaligned) {
source = blockAddr(source);
}
if (dest_align >= percentDestUnaligned) {
dest = blockAddr(dest);
}
req->cmd = Copy;
req->flags &= ~UNCACHEABLE;
req->paddr = source;
req->dest = dest;
delete [] req->data;
req->data = new uint8_t[blockSize];
req->size = blockSize;
if (source == traceBlockAddr || dest == traceBlockAddr) {
cerr << name()
<< ": initiating copy of "
<< dec << req->size << " bytes from addr 0x"
<< hex << source
<< " (0x" << hex << blockAddr(source) << ")"
<< " to addr 0x"
<< hex << dest
<< " (0x" << hex << blockAddr(dest) << ")"
<< " at cycle "
<< dec << curTick << endl;
}
cacheInterface->access(req);
uint8_t result[blockSize];
checkMem->access(Read, source, &result, blockSize);
checkMem->access(Write, dest, &result, blockSize);
}
}
void
MemCompleteEvent::process()
{
tester->completeRequest(req, data);
delete this;
}
const char *
MemCompleteEvent::description()
{
return "memory access completion";
}
BEGIN_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(MemTest)
SimObjectParam<BaseCache *> cache;
SimObjectParam<FunctionalMemory *> main_mem;
SimObjectParam<FunctionalMemory *> check_mem;
Param<unsigned> memory_size;
Param<unsigned> percent_reads;
Param<unsigned> percent_copies;
Param<unsigned> percent_uncacheable;
Param<unsigned> progress_interval;
Param<unsigned> percent_source_unaligned;
Param<unsigned> percent_dest_unaligned;
Param<Addr> trace_addr;
Param<Counter> max_loads;
END_DECLARE_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(MemTest)
BEGIN_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(MemTest)
INIT_PARAM(cache, "L1 cache"),
INIT_PARAM(main_mem, "hierarchical memory"),
INIT_PARAM(check_mem, "check memory"),
INIT_PARAM(memory_size, "memory size"),
INIT_PARAM(percent_reads, "target read percentage"),
INIT_PARAM(percent_copies, "target copy percentage"),
INIT_PARAM(percent_uncacheable, "target uncacheable percentage"),
INIT_PARAM(progress_interval, "progress report interval (in accesses)"),
INIT_PARAM(percent_source_unaligned,
"percent of copy source address that are unaligned"),
INIT_PARAM(percent_dest_unaligned,
"percent of copy dest address that are unaligned"),
INIT_PARAM(trace_addr, "address to trace"),
INIT_PARAM(max_loads, "terminate when we have reached this load count")
END_INIT_SIM_OBJECT_PARAMS(MemTest)
CREATE_SIM_OBJECT(MemTest)
{
return new MemTest(getInstanceName(), cache->getInterface(), main_mem,
check_mem, memory_size, percent_reads, percent_copies,
percent_uncacheable, progress_interval,
percent_source_unaligned, percent_dest_unaligned,
trace_addr, max_loads);
}
REGISTER_SIM_OBJECT("MemTest", MemTest)