gem5/src/mem/snoop_filter.cc
Nikos Nikoleris ee7d8fdcb2 mem: Add support for secure packets in the snoop filter
Secure and non-secure data can coexist in the cache and therefore the
snoop filter should treat differently packets with secure and non
secure accesses. This patch uses the lower bits of the line address to
keep track of whether the packet is addressing secure memory or not.

Change-Id: I54a5e614dad566a5083582bede86c86896f2c2c1
Reviewed-by: Andreas Sandberg <andreas.sandberg@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephan Diestelhorst <stephan.diestelhorst@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Gutierrez <anthony.gutierrez@amd.com>
2016-08-12 14:11:45 +01:00

415 lines
15 KiB
C++
Executable file

/*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2016 ARM Limited
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*
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* Authors: Stephan Diestelhorst
*/
/**
* @file
* Implementation of a snoop filter.
*/
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "debug/SnoopFilter.hh"
#include "mem/snoop_filter.hh"
#include "sim/system.hh"
void
SnoopFilter::eraseIfNullEntry(SnoopFilterCache::iterator& sf_it)
{
SnoopItem& sf_item = sf_it->second;
if (!(sf_item.requested | sf_item.holder)) {
cachedLocations.erase(sf_it);
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: Removed SF entry.\n",
__func__);
}
}
std::pair<SnoopFilter::SnoopList, Cycles>
SnoopFilter::lookupRequest(const Packet* cpkt, const SlavePort& slave_port)
{
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: packet src %s addr 0x%x cmd %s\n",
__func__, slave_port.name(), cpkt->getAddr(), cpkt->cmdString());
// check if the packet came from a cache
bool allocate = !cpkt->req->isUncacheable() && slave_port.isSnooping() &&
cpkt->fromCache();
Addr line_addr = cpkt->getBlockAddr(linesize);
if (cpkt->isSecure()) {
line_addr |= LineSecure;
}
SnoopMask req_port = portToMask(slave_port);
reqLookupResult = cachedLocations.find(line_addr);
bool is_hit = (reqLookupResult != cachedLocations.end());
// If the snoop filter has no entry, and we should not allocate,
// do not create a new snoop filter entry, simply return a NULL
// portlist.
if (!is_hit && !allocate)
return snoopDown(lookupLatency);
// If no hit in snoop filter create a new element and update iterator
if (!is_hit)
reqLookupResult = cachedLocations.emplace(line_addr, SnoopItem()).first;
SnoopItem& sf_item = reqLookupResult->second;
SnoopMask interested = sf_item.holder | sf_item.requested;
// Store unmodified value of snoop filter item in temp storage in
// case we need to revert because of a send retry in
// updateRequest.
retryItem = sf_item;
totRequests++;
if (is_hit) {
// Single bit set -> value is a power of two
if (isPow2(interested))
hitSingleRequests++;
else
hitMultiRequests++;
}
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// If we are not allocating, we are done
if (!allocate)
return snoopSelected(maskToPortList(interested & ~req_port),
lookupLatency);
if (cpkt->needsResponse()) {
if (!cpkt->cacheResponding()) {
// Max one request per address per port
panic_if(sf_item.requested & req_port, "double request :( " \
"SF value %x.%x\n", sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// Mark in-flight requests to distinguish later on
sf_item.requested |= req_port;
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: new SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
} else {
// NOTE: The memInhibit might have been asserted by a cache closer
// to the CPU, already -> the response will not be seen by this
// filter -> we do not need to keep the in-flight request, but make
// sure that we know that that cluster has a copy
panic_if(!(sf_item.holder & req_port), "Need to hold the value!");
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter,
"%s: not marking request. SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
}
} else { // if (!cpkt->needsResponse())
assert(cpkt->isEviction());
// make sure that the sender actually had the line
panic_if(!(sf_item.holder & req_port), "requester %x is not a " \
"holder :( SF value %x.%x\n", req_port,
sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// CleanEvicts and Writebacks -> the sender and all caches above
// it may not have the line anymore.
if (!cpkt->isBlockCached()) {
sf_item.holder &= ~req_port;
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: new SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
}
}
return snoopSelected(maskToPortList(interested & ~req_port), lookupLatency);
}
void
SnoopFilter::finishRequest(bool will_retry, Addr addr, bool is_secure)
{
if (reqLookupResult != cachedLocations.end()) {
// since we rely on the caller, do a basic check to ensure
// that finishRequest is being called following lookupRequest
Addr line_addr = (addr & ~(Addr(linesize - 1)));
if (is_secure) {
line_addr |= LineSecure;
}
assert(reqLookupResult->first == line_addr);
if (will_retry) {
// Undo any changes made in lookupRequest to the snoop filter
// entry if the request will come again. retryItem holds
// the previous value of the snoopfilter entry.
reqLookupResult->second = retryItem;
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: restored SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, retryItem.requested, retryItem.holder);
}
eraseIfNullEntry(reqLookupResult);
}
}
std::pair<SnoopFilter::SnoopList, Cycles>
SnoopFilter::lookupSnoop(const Packet* cpkt)
{
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: packet addr 0x%x cmd %s\n",
__func__, cpkt->getAddr(), cpkt->cmdString());
assert(cpkt->isRequest());
Addr line_addr = cpkt->getBlockAddr(linesize);
if (cpkt->isSecure()) {
line_addr |= LineSecure;
}
auto sf_it = cachedLocations.find(line_addr);
bool is_hit = (sf_it != cachedLocations.end());
panic_if(!is_hit && (cachedLocations.size() >= maxEntryCount),
"snoop filter exceeded capacity of %d cache blocks\n",
maxEntryCount);
// If the snoop filter has no entry, simply return a NULL
// portlist, there is no point creating an entry only to remove it
// later
if (!is_hit)
return snoopDown(lookupLatency);
SnoopItem& sf_item = sf_it->second;
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: old SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
SnoopMask interested = (sf_item.holder | sf_item.requested);
totSnoops++;
// Single bit set -> value is a power of two
if (isPow2(interested))
hitSingleSnoops++;
else
hitMultiSnoops++;
// ReadEx and Writes require both invalidation and exlusivity, while reads
// require neither. Writebacks on the other hand require exclusivity but
// not the invalidation. Previously Writebacks did not generate upward
// snoops so this was never an aissue. Now that Writebacks generate snoops
// we need to special case for Writebacks.
assert(cpkt->isWriteback() || cpkt->req->isUncacheable() ||
(cpkt->isInvalidate() == cpkt->needsWritable()));
if (cpkt->isInvalidate() && !sf_item.requested) {
// Early clear of the holder, if no other request is currently going on
// @todo: This should possibly be updated even though we do not filter
// upward snoops
sf_item.holder = 0;
}
eraseIfNullEntry(sf_it);
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: new SF value %x.%x interest: %x \n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder, interested);
return snoopSelected(maskToPortList(interested), lookupLatency);
}
void
SnoopFilter::updateSnoopResponse(const Packet* cpkt,
const SlavePort& rsp_port,
const SlavePort& req_port)
{
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: packet rsp %s req %s addr 0x%x cmd %s\n",
__func__, rsp_port.name(), req_port.name(), cpkt->getAddr(),
cpkt->cmdString());
assert(cpkt->isResponse());
assert(cpkt->cacheResponding());
// if this snoop response is due to an uncacheable request, or is
// being turned into a normal response, there is nothing more to
// do
if (cpkt->req->isUncacheable() || !req_port.isSnooping()) {
return;
}
Addr line_addr = cpkt->getBlockAddr(linesize);
if (cpkt->isSecure()) {
line_addr |= LineSecure;
}
SnoopMask rsp_mask = portToMask(rsp_port);
SnoopMask req_mask = portToMask(req_port);
SnoopItem& sf_item = cachedLocations[line_addr];
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: old SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// The source should have the line
panic_if(!(sf_item.holder & rsp_mask), "SF value %x.%x does not have "\
"the line\n", sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// The destination should have had a request in
panic_if(!(sf_item.requested & req_mask), "SF value %x.%x missing "\
"the original request\n", sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// If the snoop response has no sharers the line is passed in
// Modified state, and we know that there are no other copies, or
// they will all be invalidated imminently
if (!cpkt->hasSharers()) {
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter,
"%s: dropping %x because non-shared snoop "
"response SF val: %x.%x\n", __func__, rsp_mask,
sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
sf_item.holder = 0;
}
assert(!cpkt->isWriteback());
// @todo Deal with invalidating responses
sf_item.holder |= req_mask;
sf_item.requested &= ~req_mask;
assert(sf_item.requested | sf_item.holder);
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: new SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
}
void
SnoopFilter::updateSnoopForward(const Packet* cpkt,
const SlavePort& rsp_port, const MasterPort& req_port)
{
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: packet rsp %s req %s addr 0x%x cmd %s\n",
__func__, rsp_port.name(), req_port.name(), cpkt->getAddr(),
cpkt->cmdString());
assert(cpkt->isResponse());
assert(cpkt->cacheResponding());
Addr line_addr = cpkt->getBlockAddr(linesize);
if (cpkt->isSecure()) {
line_addr |= LineSecure;
}
auto sf_it = cachedLocations.find(line_addr);
bool is_hit = sf_it != cachedLocations.end();
// Nothing to do if it is not a hit
if (!is_hit)
return;
SnoopItem& sf_item = sf_it->second;
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: old SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// If the snoop response has no sharers the line is passed in
// Modified state, and we know that there are no other copies, or
// they will all be invalidated imminently
if (!cpkt->hasSharers()) {
sf_item.holder = 0;
}
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: new SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
eraseIfNullEntry(sf_it);
}
void
SnoopFilter::updateResponse(const Packet* cpkt, const SlavePort& slave_port)
{
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: packet src %s addr 0x%x cmd %s\n",
__func__, slave_port.name(), cpkt->getAddr(), cpkt->cmdString());
assert(cpkt->isResponse());
// we only allocate if the packet actually came from a cache, but
// start by checking if the port is snooping
if (cpkt->req->isUncacheable() || !slave_port.isSnooping())
return;
// next check if we actually allocated an entry
Addr line_addr = cpkt->getBlockAddr(linesize);
if (cpkt->isSecure()) {
line_addr |= LineSecure;
}
auto sf_it = cachedLocations.find(line_addr);
if (sf_it == cachedLocations.end())
return;
SnoopMask slave_mask = portToMask(slave_port);
SnoopItem& sf_item = sf_it->second;
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: old SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// Make sure we have seen the actual request, too
panic_if(!(sf_item.requested & slave_mask), "SF value %x.%x missing "\
"request bit\n", sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
// Update the residency of the cache line. If the response has no
// sharers we know that the line has been invalidated in all
// branches that are not where we are responding to.
if (!cpkt->hasSharers())
sf_item.holder = 0;
sf_item.holder |= slave_mask;
sf_item.requested &= ~slave_mask;
assert(sf_item.holder | sf_item.requested);
DPRINTF(SnoopFilter, "%s: new SF value %x.%x\n",
__func__, sf_item.requested, sf_item.holder);
}
void
SnoopFilter::regStats()
{
SimObject::regStats();
totRequests
.name(name() + ".tot_requests")
.desc("Total number of requests made to the snoop filter.");
hitSingleRequests
.name(name() + ".hit_single_requests")
.desc("Number of requests hitting in the snoop filter with a single "\
"holder of the requested data.");
hitMultiRequests
.name(name() + ".hit_multi_requests")
.desc("Number of requests hitting in the snoop filter with multiple "\
"(>1) holders of the requested data.");
totSnoops
.name(name() + ".tot_snoops")
.desc("Total number of snoops made to the snoop filter.");
hitSingleSnoops
.name(name() + ".hit_single_snoops")
.desc("Number of snoops hitting in the snoop filter with a single "\
"holder of the requested data.");
hitMultiSnoops
.name(name() + ".hit_multi_snoops")
.desc("Number of snoops hitting in the snoop filter with multiple "\
"(>1) holders of the requested data.");
}
SnoopFilter *
SnoopFilterParams::create()
{
return new SnoopFilter(this);
}