gem5/src/sim/process.hh
Brandon Potter a928a438b8 style: [patch 3/22] reduce include dependencies in some headers
Used cppclean to help identify useless includes and removed them. This
involved erroneously included headers, but also cases where forward
declarations could have been used rather than a full include.
2016-11-09 14:27:40 -06:00

359 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
* Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Nathan Binkert
* Steve Reinhardt
*/
#ifndef __PROCESS_HH__
#define __PROCESS_HH__
#include <array>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "arch/registers.hh"
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "base/types.hh"
#include "config/the_isa.hh"
#include "mem/se_translating_port_proxy.hh"
#include "sim/fd_entry.hh"
#include "sim/sim_object.hh"
struct LiveProcessParams;
struct ProcessParams;
class EmulatedDriver;
class PageTableBase;
class SyscallDesc;
class SyscallReturn;
class System;
class ThreadContext;
template<class IntType>
struct AuxVector
{
IntType a_type;
IntType a_val;
AuxVector()
{}
AuxVector(IntType type, IntType val);
};
class Process : public SimObject
{
public:
/// Pointer to object representing the system this process is
/// running on.
System *system;
// thread contexts associated with this process
std::vector<ContextID> contextIds;
// number of CPUs (esxec contexts, really) assigned to this process.
unsigned int numCpus() { return contextIds.size(); }
// record of blocked context
struct WaitRec
{
Addr waitChan;
ThreadContext *waitingContext;
WaitRec(Addr chan, ThreadContext *ctx)
: waitChan(chan), waitingContext(ctx)
{ }
};
// list of all blocked contexts
std::list<WaitRec> waitList;
Addr brk_point; // top of the data segment
Addr stack_base; // stack segment base (highest address)
unsigned stack_size; // initial stack size
Addr stack_min; // lowest address accessed on the stack
// The maximum size allowed for the stack.
Addr max_stack_size;
// addr to use for next stack region (for multithreaded apps)
Addr next_thread_stack_base;
// Base of region for mmaps (when user doesn't specify an address).
Addr mmap_end;
// Does mmap region grow upward or downward from mmap_end? Most
// platforms grow downward, but a few (such as Alpha) grow upward
// instead, so they can override thie method to return false.
virtual bool mmapGrowsDown() const { return true; }
// Base of region for nxm data
Addr nxm_start;
Addr nxm_end;
Stats::Scalar num_syscalls; // number of syscalls executed
protected:
// constructor
Process(ProcessParams *params);
void initState() override;
DrainState drain() override;
public:
//This id is assigned by m5 and is used to keep process' tlb entries
//separated.
uint64_t M5_pid;
// flag for using architecture specific page table
bool useArchPT;
// running KvmCPU in SE mode requires special initialization
bool kvmInSE;
PageTableBase* pTable;
protected:
/// Memory proxy for initialization (image loading)
SETranslatingPortProxy initVirtMem;
private:
static const int NUM_FDS = 1024;
// File descriptor remapping support.
std::shared_ptr<std::array<FDEntry, NUM_FDS>> fd_array;
// Standard file descriptor options for initialization and checkpoints.
std::map<std::string, int> imap;
std::map<std::string, int> oemap;
public:
// inherit file descriptor map from another process (necessary for clone)
void inheritFDArray(Process *p);
// override of virtual SimObject method: register statistics
void regStats() override;
// After getting registered with system object, tell process which
// system-wide context id it is assigned.
void assignThreadContext(ContextID context_id)
{
contextIds.push_back(context_id);
}
// Find a free context to use
ThreadContext *findFreeContext();
// provide program name for debug messages
virtual const char *progName() const { return "<unknown>"; }
// generate new target fd for sim_fd
int allocFD(int sim_fd, const std::string& filename, int flags, int mode,
bool pipe);
// disassociate target fd with simulator fd and cleanup subsidiary fields
void resetFDEntry(int tgt_fd);
// look up simulator fd for given target fd
int getSimFD(int tgt_fd);
// look up fd entry for a given target fd
FDEntry *getFDEntry(int tgt_fd);
// look up target fd for given host fd
// Assumes a 1:1 mapping between target file descriptor and host file
// descriptor. Given the current API, this must be true given that it's
// not possible to map multiple target file descriptors to the same host
// file descriptor
int getTgtFD(int sim_fd);
// fix all offsets for currently open files and save them
void fixFileOffsets();
// find all offsets for currently open files and save them
void findFileOffsets();
// set the source of this read pipe for a checkpoint resume
void setReadPipeSource(int read_pipe_fd, int source_fd);
virtual void syscall(int64_t callnum, ThreadContext *tc) = 0;
void allocateMem(Addr vaddr, int64_t size, bool clobber = false);
/// Attempt to fix up a fault at vaddr by allocating a page on the stack.
/// @return Whether the fault has been fixed.
bool fixupStackFault(Addr vaddr);
/**
* Maps a contiguous range of virtual addresses in this process's
* address space to a contiguous range of physical addresses.
* This function exists primarily to expose the map operation to
* python, so that configuration scripts can set up mappings in SE mode.
*
* @param vaddr The starting virtual address of the range.
* @param paddr The starting physical address of the range.
* @param size The length of the range in bytes.
* @param cacheable Specifies whether accesses are cacheable.
* @return True if the map operation was successful. (At this
* point in time, the map operation always succeeds.)
*/
bool map(Addr vaddr, Addr paddr, int size, bool cacheable = true);
void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const override;
void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) override;
};
//
// "Live" process with system calls redirected to host system
//
class ObjectFile;
class LiveProcess : public Process
{
protected:
ObjectFile *objFile;
std::vector<std::string> argv;
std::vector<std::string> envp;
std::string cwd;
std::string executable;
LiveProcess(LiveProcessParams *params, ObjectFile *objFile);
// Id of the owner of the process
uint64_t __uid;
uint64_t __euid;
uint64_t __gid;
uint64_t __egid;
// pid of the process and it's parent
uint64_t __pid;
uint64_t __ppid;
// Emulated drivers available to this process
std::vector<EmulatedDriver *> drivers;
public:
enum AuxiliaryVectorType {
M5_AT_NULL = 0,
M5_AT_IGNORE = 1,
M5_AT_EXECFD = 2,
M5_AT_PHDR = 3,
M5_AT_PHENT = 4,
M5_AT_PHNUM = 5,
M5_AT_PAGESZ = 6,
M5_AT_BASE = 7,
M5_AT_FLAGS = 8,
M5_AT_ENTRY = 9,
M5_AT_NOTELF = 10,
M5_AT_UID = 11,
M5_AT_EUID = 12,
M5_AT_GID = 13,
M5_AT_EGID = 14,
// The following may be specific to Linux
M5_AT_PLATFORM = 15,
M5_AT_HWCAP = 16,
M5_AT_CLKTCK = 17,
M5_AT_SECURE = 23,
M5_BASE_PLATFORM = 24,
M5_AT_RANDOM = 25,
M5_AT_EXECFN = 31,
M5_AT_VECTOR_SIZE = 44
};
inline uint64_t uid() {return __uid;}
inline uint64_t euid() {return __euid;}
inline uint64_t gid() {return __gid;}
inline uint64_t egid() {return __egid;}
inline uint64_t pid() {return __pid;}
inline uint64_t ppid() {return __ppid;}
// provide program name for debug messages
virtual const char *progName() const { return executable.c_str(); }
std::string
fullPath(const std::string &filename)
{
if (filename[0] == '/' || cwd.empty())
return filename;
std::string full = cwd;
if (cwd[cwd.size() - 1] != '/')
full += '/';
return full + filename;
}
std::string getcwd() const { return cwd; }
virtual void syscall(int64_t callnum, ThreadContext *tc);
virtual TheISA::IntReg getSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int &i) = 0;
virtual TheISA::IntReg getSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc, int &i, int width);
virtual void setSyscallArg(ThreadContext *tc,
int i, TheISA::IntReg val) = 0;
virtual void setSyscallReturn(ThreadContext *tc,
SyscallReturn return_value) = 0;
virtual SyscallDesc *getDesc(int callnum) = 0;
/**
* Find an emulated device driver.
*
* @param filename Name of the device (under /dev)
* @return Pointer to driver object if found, else NULL
*/
EmulatedDriver *findDriver(std::string filename);
// This function acts as a callback to update the bias value in
// the object file because the parameters needed to calculate the
// bias are not available when the object file is created.
void updateBias();
ObjectFile *getInterpreter();
Addr getBias();
Addr getStartPC();
// this function is used to create the LiveProcess object, since
// we can't tell which subclass of LiveProcess to use until we
// open and look at the object file.
static LiveProcess *create(LiveProcessParams *params);
};
#endif // __PROCESS_HH__