gem5/src/arch/alpha/tlb.hh
Andreas Sandberg 76cd4393c0 sim: Refactor the serialization base class
Objects that are can be serialized are supposed to inherit from the
Serializable class. This class is meant to provide a unified API for
such objects. However, so far it has mainly been used by SimObjects
due to some fundamental design limitations. This changeset redesigns
to the serialization interface to make it more generic and hide the
underlying checkpoint storage. Specifically:

  * Add a set of APIs to serialize into a subsection of the current
    object. Previously, objects that needed this functionality would
    use ad-hoc solutions using nameOut() and section name
    generation. In the new world, an object that implements the
    interface has the methods serializeSection() and
    unserializeSection() that serialize into a named /subsection/ of
    the current object. Calling serialize() serializes an object into
    the current section.

  * Move the name() method from Serializable to SimObject as it is no
    longer needed for serialization. The fully qualified section name
    is generated by the main serialization code on the fly as objects
    serialize sub-objects.

  * Add a scoped ScopedCheckpointSection helper class. Some objects
    need to serialize data structures, that are not deriving from
    Serializable, into subsections. Previously, this was done using
    nameOut() and manual section name generation. To simplify this,
    this changeset introduces a ScopedCheckpointSection() helper
    class. When this class is instantiated, it adds a new /subsection/
    and subsequent serialization calls during the lifetime of this
    helper class happen inside this section (or a subsection in case
    of nested sections).

  * The serialize() call is now const which prevents accidental state
    manipulation during serialization. Objects that rely on modifying
    state can use the serializeOld() call instead. The default
    implementation simply calls serialize(). Note: The old-style calls
    need to be explicitly called using the
    serializeOld()/serializeSectionOld() style APIs. These are used by
    default when serializing SimObjects.

  * Both the input and output checkpoints now use their own named
    types. This hides underlying checkpoint implementation from
    objects that need checkpointing and makes it easier to change the
    underlying checkpoint storage code.
2015-07-07 09:51:03 +01:00

157 lines
5 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2001-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Nathan Binkert
* Steve Reinhardt
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_ALPHA_TLB_HH__
#define __ARCH_ALPHA_TLB_HH__
#include <map>
#include "arch/alpha/ev5.hh"
#include "arch/alpha/isa_traits.hh"
#include "arch/alpha/pagetable.hh"
#include "arch/alpha/utility.hh"
#include "arch/alpha/vtophys.hh"
#include "arch/generic/tlb.hh"
#include "base/statistics.hh"
#include "mem/request.hh"
#include "params/AlphaTLB.hh"
class ThreadContext;
namespace AlphaISA {
struct TlbEntry;
class TLB : public BaseTLB
{
protected:
mutable Stats::Scalar fetch_hits;
mutable Stats::Scalar fetch_misses;
mutable Stats::Scalar fetch_acv;
mutable Stats::Formula fetch_accesses;
mutable Stats::Scalar read_hits;
mutable Stats::Scalar read_misses;
mutable Stats::Scalar read_acv;
mutable Stats::Scalar read_accesses;
mutable Stats::Scalar write_hits;
mutable Stats::Scalar write_misses;
mutable Stats::Scalar write_acv;
mutable Stats::Scalar write_accesses;
Stats::Formula data_hits;
Stats::Formula data_misses;
Stats::Formula data_acv;
Stats::Formula data_accesses;
typedef std::multimap<Addr, int> PageTable;
PageTable lookupTable; // Quick lookup into page table
std::vector<TlbEntry> table; // the Page Table
int nlu; // not last used entry (for replacement)
void nextnlu() { if (++nlu >= table.size()) nlu = 0; }
TlbEntry *lookup(Addr vpn, uint8_t asn);
public:
typedef AlphaTLBParams Params;
TLB(const Params *p);
virtual ~TLB();
void takeOverFrom(BaseTLB *otlb) {}
virtual void regStats();
int getsize() const { return table.size(); }
TlbEntry &index(bool advance = true);
void insert(Addr vaddr, TlbEntry &entry);
void flushAll();
void flushProcesses();
void flushAddr(Addr addr, uint8_t asn);
void
demapPage(Addr vaddr, uint64_t asn)
{
assert(asn < (1 << 8));
flushAddr(vaddr, asn);
}
// static helper functions... really EV5 VM traits
static bool
validVirtualAddress(Addr vaddr)
{
// unimplemented bits must be all 0 or all 1
Addr unimplBits = vaddr & VAddrUnImplMask;
return unimplBits == 0 || unimplBits == VAddrUnImplMask;
}
static Fault checkCacheability(RequestPtr &req, bool itb = false);
// Checkpointing
void serialize(CheckpointOut &cp) const M5_ATTR_OVERRIDE;
void unserialize(CheckpointIn &cp) M5_ATTR_OVERRIDE;
// Most recently used page table entries
TlbEntry *EntryCache[3];
inline void
flushCache()
{
memset(EntryCache, 0, 3 * sizeof(TlbEntry*));
}
inline TlbEntry *
updateCache(TlbEntry *entry) {
EntryCache[2] = EntryCache[1];
EntryCache[1] = EntryCache[0];
EntryCache[0] = entry;
return entry;
}
protected:
Fault translateData(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, bool write);
Fault translateInst(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc);
public:
Fault translateAtomic(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
void translateTiming(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc,
Translation *translation, Mode mode);
/**
* translateFunctional stub function for future CheckerCPU support
*/
Fault translateFunctional(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode);
Fault finalizePhysical(RequestPtr req, ThreadContext *tc, Mode mode) const;
};
} // namespace AlphaISA
#endif // __ARCH_ALPHA_TLB_HH__