gem5/src/arch/arm/vtophys.cc
Ali Saidi 521d68c82a ARM: Implement functional virtual to physical address translation
for debugging and program introspection.
2010-10-01 16:03:27 -05:00

138 lines
4.8 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2010 ARM Limited
* All rights reserved
*
* The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
* not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
* property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
* to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
* licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
* terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
* unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
* modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* Copyright (c) 2007-2008 The Florida State University
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Ali Saidi
* Nathan Binkert
* Stephen Hines
*/
#include <string>
#include "arch/arm/table_walker.hh"
#include "arch/arm/tlb.hh"
#include "arch/arm/vtophys.hh"
#include "base/chunk_generator.hh"
#include "base/trace.hh"
#include "cpu/thread_context.hh"
#include "mem/vport.hh"
using namespace std;
using namespace ArmISA;
Addr
ArmISA::vtophys(Addr vaddr)
{
fatal("VTOPHYS: Can't convert vaddr to paddr on ARM without a thread context");
}
Addr
ArmISA::vtophys(ThreadContext *tc, Addr addr)
{
SCTLR sctlr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_SCTLR);
if (!sctlr.m) {
// Translation is currently disabled PA == VA
return addr;
}
bool success;
Addr pa;
ArmISA::TLB *tlb;
// Check the TLBs far a translation
// It's possible that there is a validy translation in the tlb
// that is no loger valid in the page table in memory
// so we need to check here first
tlb = static_cast<ArmISA::TLB*>(tc->getDTBPtr());
success = tlb->translateFunctional(tc, addr, pa);
if (success)
return pa;
tlb = static_cast<ArmISA::TLB*>(tc->getITBPtr());
success = tlb->translateFunctional(tc, addr, pa);
if (success)
return pa;
// We've failed everything, so we need to do a
// hardware tlb walk without messing with any
// state
uint32_t N = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TTBCR);
Addr ttbr;
if (N == 0 || !mbits(addr, 31, 32-N)) {
ttbr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TTBR0);
} else {
ttbr = tc->readMiscReg(MISCREG_TTBR1);
N = 0;
}
FunctionalPort *port = tc->getPhysPort();
Addr l1desc_addr = mbits(ttbr, 31, 14-N) | (bits(addr,31-N,20) << 2);
TableWalker::L1Descriptor l1desc;
l1desc.data = port->read<uint32_t>(l1desc_addr);
if (l1desc.type() == TableWalker::L1Descriptor::Ignore ||
l1desc.type() == TableWalker::L1Descriptor::Reserved) {
warn("Unable to translate virtual address: %#x\n", addr);
return -1;
}
if (l1desc.type() == TableWalker::L1Descriptor::Section)
return l1desc.paddr(addr);
// Didn't find it at the first level, try againt
Addr l2desc_addr = l1desc.l2Addr() | (bits(addr, 19, 12) << 2);
TableWalker::L2Descriptor l2desc;
l2desc.data = port->read<uint32_t>(l2desc_addr);
if (l2desc.invalid()) {
warn("Unable to translate virtual address: %#x\n", addr);
return -1;
}
return l2desc.paddr(addr);
}
bool
ArmISA::virtvalid(ThreadContext *tc, Addr vaddr)
{
if (vtophys(tc, vaddr) != -1)
return true;
return false;
}