gem5/src/cpu/BaseCPU.py
Andreas Sandberg 3db3f83a5e arch: Make the ISA class inherit from SimObject
The ISA class on stores the contents of ID registers on many
architectures. In order to make reset values of such registers
configurable, we make the class inherit from SimObject, which allows
us to use the normal generated parameter headers.

This patch introduces a Python helper method, BaseCPU.createThreads(),
which creates a set of ISAs for each of the threads in an SMT
system. Although it is currently only needed when creating
multi-threaded CPUs, it should always be called before instantiating
the system as this is an obvious place to configure ID registers
identifying a thread/CPU.
2013-01-07 13:05:35 -05:00

269 lines
11 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) 2012 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved.
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
#
# Copyright (c) 2005-2008 The Regents of The University of Michigan
# Copyright (c) 2011 Regents of the University of California
# All rights reserved.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Nathan Binkert
# Rick Strong
# Andreas Hansson
import sys
from m5.defines import buildEnv
from m5.params import *
from m5.proxy import *
from Bus import CoherentBus
from InstTracer import InstTracer
from ExeTracer import ExeTracer
from MemObject import MemObject
default_tracer = ExeTracer()
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
from AlphaTLB import AlphaDTB, AlphaITB
from AlphaInterrupts import AlphaInterrupts
from AlphaISA import AlphaISA
isa_class = AlphaISA
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
from SparcTLB import SparcTLB
from SparcInterrupts import SparcInterrupts
from SparcISA import SparcISA
isa_class = SparcISA
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
from X86TLB import X86TLB
from X86LocalApic import X86LocalApic
from X86ISA import X86ISA
isa_class = X86ISA
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
from MipsTLB import MipsTLB
from MipsInterrupts import MipsInterrupts
from MipsISA import MipsISA
isa_class = MipsISA
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
from ArmTLB import ArmTLB
from ArmInterrupts import ArmInterrupts
from ArmISA import ArmISA
isa_class = ArmISA
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'power':
from PowerTLB import PowerTLB
from PowerInterrupts import PowerInterrupts
from PowerISA import PowerISA
isa_class = PowerISA
class BaseCPU(MemObject):
type = 'BaseCPU'
abstract = True
cxx_header = "cpu/base.hh"
@classmethod
def export_methods(cls, code):
code('''
void switchOut();
void takeOverFrom(BaseCPU *cpu);
''')
def takeOverFrom(self, old_cpu):
self._ccObject.takeOverFrom(old_cpu._ccObject)
system = Param.System(Parent.any, "system object")
cpu_id = Param.Int(-1, "CPU identifier")
numThreads = Param.Unsigned(1, "number of HW thread contexts")
function_trace = Param.Bool(False, "Enable function trace")
function_trace_start = Param.Tick(0, "Tick to start function trace")
checker = Param.BaseCPU(NULL, "checker CPU")
do_checkpoint_insts = Param.Bool(True,
"enable checkpoint pseudo instructions")
do_statistics_insts = Param.Bool(True,
"enable statistics pseudo instructions")
profile = Param.Latency('0ns', "trace the kernel stack")
do_quiesce = Param.Bool(True, "enable quiesce instructions")
workload = VectorParam.Process([], "processes to run")
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
dtb = Param.SparcTLB(SparcTLB(), "Data TLB")
itb = Param.SparcTLB(SparcTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
interrupts = Param.SparcInterrupts(
NULL, "Interrupt Controller")
isa = VectorParam.SparcISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
dtb = Param.AlphaTLB(AlphaDTB(), "Data TLB")
itb = Param.AlphaTLB(AlphaITB(), "Instruction TLB")
interrupts = Param.AlphaInterrupts(
NULL, "Interrupt Controller")
isa = VectorParam.AlphaISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
dtb = Param.X86TLB(X86TLB(), "Data TLB")
itb = Param.X86TLB(X86TLB(), "Instruction TLB")
interrupts = Param.X86LocalApic(NULL, "Interrupt Controller")
isa = VectorParam.X86ISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
dtb = Param.MipsTLB(MipsTLB(), "Data TLB")
itb = Param.MipsTLB(MipsTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
interrupts = Param.MipsInterrupts(
NULL, "Interrupt Controller")
isa = VectorParam.MipsISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
dtb = Param.ArmTLB(ArmTLB(), "Data TLB")
itb = Param.ArmTLB(ArmTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
interrupts = Param.ArmInterrupts(
NULL, "Interrupt Controller")
isa = VectorParam.ArmISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'power':
UnifiedTLB = Param.Bool(True, "Is this a Unified TLB?")
dtb = Param.PowerTLB(PowerTLB(), "Data TLB")
itb = Param.PowerTLB(PowerTLB(), "Instruction TLB")
interrupts = Param.PowerInterrupts(
NULL, "Interrupt Controller")
isa = VectorParam.PowerISA([ isa_class() ], "ISA instance")
else:
print "Don't know what TLB to use for ISA %s" % \
buildEnv['TARGET_ISA']
sys.exit(1)
max_insts_all_threads = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when all threads have reached this inst count")
max_insts_any_thread = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when any thread reaches this inst count")
max_loads_all_threads = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when all threads have reached this load count")
max_loads_any_thread = Param.Counter(0,
"terminate when any thread reaches this load count")
progress_interval = Param.Frequency('0Hz',
"frequency to print out the progress message")
defer_registration = Param.Bool(False,
"defer registration with system (for sampling)")
tracer = Param.InstTracer(default_tracer, "Instruction tracer")
icache_port = MasterPort("Instruction Port")
dcache_port = MasterPort("Data Port")
_cached_ports = ['icache_port', 'dcache_port']
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] in ['x86', 'arm']:
_cached_ports += ["itb.walker.port", "dtb.walker.port"]
_uncached_slave_ports = []
_uncached_master_ports = []
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
_uncached_slave_ports += ["interrupts.pio", "interrupts.int_slave"]
_uncached_master_ports += ["interrupts.int_master"]
def createInterruptController(self):
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'sparc':
self.interrupts = SparcInterrupts()
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'alpha':
self.interrupts = AlphaInterrupts()
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'x86':
_localApic = X86LocalApic(pio_addr=0x2000000000000000)
self.interrupts = _localApic
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'mips':
self.interrupts = MipsInterrupts()
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'arm':
self.interrupts = ArmInterrupts()
elif buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] == 'power':
self.interrupts = PowerInterrupts()
else:
print "Don't know what Interrupt Controller to use for ISA %s" % \
buildEnv['TARGET_ISA']
sys.exit(1)
def connectCachedPorts(self, bus):
for p in self._cached_ports:
exec('self.%s = bus.slave' % p)
def connectUncachedPorts(self, bus):
for p in self._uncached_slave_ports:
exec('self.%s = bus.master' % p)
for p in self._uncached_master_ports:
exec('self.%s = bus.slave' % p)
def connectAllPorts(self, cached_bus, uncached_bus = None):
self.connectCachedPorts(cached_bus)
if not uncached_bus:
uncached_bus = cached_bus
self.connectUncachedPorts(uncached_bus)
def addPrivateSplitL1Caches(self, ic, dc, iwc = None, dwc = None):
self.icache = ic
self.dcache = dc
self.icache_port = ic.cpu_side
self.dcache_port = dc.cpu_side
self._cached_ports = ['icache.mem_side', 'dcache.mem_side']
if buildEnv['TARGET_ISA'] in ['x86', 'arm']:
if iwc and dwc:
self.itb_walker_cache = iwc
self.dtb_walker_cache = dwc
self.itb.walker.port = iwc.cpu_side
self.dtb.walker.port = dwc.cpu_side
self._cached_ports += ["itb_walker_cache.mem_side", \
"dtb_walker_cache.mem_side"]
else:
self._cached_ports += ["itb.walker.port", "dtb.walker.port"]
# Checker doesn't need its own tlb caches because it does
# functional accesses only
if self.checker != NULL:
self._cached_ports += ["checker.itb.walker.port", \
"checker.dtb.walker.port"]
def addTwoLevelCacheHierarchy(self, ic, dc, l2c, iwc = None, dwc = None):
self.addPrivateSplitL1Caches(ic, dc, iwc, dwc)
# Override the default bus clock of 1 GHz and uses the CPU
# clock for the L1-to-L2 bus, and also set a width of 32 bytes
# (256-bits), which is four times that of the default bus.
self.toL2Bus = CoherentBus(clock = Parent.clock, width = 32)
self.connectCachedPorts(self.toL2Bus)
self.l2cache = l2c
self.toL2Bus.master = self.l2cache.cpu_side
self._cached_ports = ['l2cache.mem_side']
def createThreads(self):
self.isa = [ isa_class() for i in xrange(self.numThreads) ]
if self.checker != NULL:
self.checker.createThreads()
def addCheckerCpu(self):
pass