gem5/mem/port.hh
Ali Saidi 5936c79ba0 Add a functional port that is used to load the original binaries in FS
SE mode now has a port that goes to whatever toplevel mem object the
CPU sees that does the appropriate translation for syscall emulation

SConscript:
    translating port is a syscall emu only source
arch/alpha/system.cc:
base/loader/object_file.cc:
base/loader/object_file.hh:
    Use the new functional port to write the binaries into memory
cpu/cpu_exec_context.cc:
cpu/cpu_exec_context.hh:
cpu/simple/cpu.cc:
    We aren't always going to be writing straight to memory with syscalls
    support writing to a cache
mem/port.hh:
    Add a simple unidirectional functional port that panics on any incoming requests
mem/translating_port.hh:
    make translating port inherit from the simple port
sim/system.cc:
sim/system.hh:
    Add a functional port that is used to load the original binaries

--HG--
extra : convert_revision : 9096866d0b23e3aceea68394abb76e63c0f8fd8d
2006-03-30 18:06:00 -05:00

238 lines
9.2 KiB
C++

/*
* Copyright (c) 2002-2005 The Regents of The University of Michigan
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
* met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
* redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
* neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/**
* @file
* Port Object Decleration. Ports are used to interface memory objects to
* each other. They will always come in pairs, and we refer to the other
* port object as the peer. These are used to make the design more
* modular so that a specific interface between every type of objcet doesn't
* have to be created.
*/
#ifndef __MEM_PORT_HH__
#define __MEM_PORT_HH__
#include <string>
#include <list>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "base/misc.hh"
#include "base/range.hh"
#include "mem/packet.hh"
#include "mem/request.hh"
/** This typedef is used to clean up the parameter list of
* getDeviceAddressRanges() and getPeerAddressRanges(). It's declared
* outside the Port object since it's also used by some mem objects.
* Eventually we should move this typedef to wherever Addr is
* defined.
*/
typedef std::list<Range<Addr> > AddrRangeList;
/**
* Ports are used to interface memory objects to
* each other. They will always come in pairs, and we refer to the other
* port object as the peer. These are used to make the design more
* modular so that a specific interface between every type of objcet doesn't
* have to be created.
*
* Recv accesor functions are being called from the peer interface.
* Send accessor functions are being called from the device the port is
* associated with, and it will call the peer recv. accessor function.
*/
class Port
{
public:
virtual ~Port() {};
// mey be better to use subclasses & RTTI?
/** Holds the ports status. Keeps track if it is blocked, or has
calculated a range change. */
enum Status {
Blocked,
Unblocked,
RangeChange
};
private:
/** A pointer to the peer port. Ports always come in pairs, that way they
can use a standardized interface to communicate between different
memory objects. */
Port *peer;
public:
/** Function to set the pointer for the peer port.
@todo should be called by the configuration stuff (python).
*/
void setPeer(Port *port) { peer = port; }
/** Function to set the pointer for the peer port.
@todo should be called by the configuration stuff (python).
*/
Port *getPeer() { return peer; }
protected:
/** These functions are protected because they should only be
* called by a peer port, never directly by any outside object. */
/** Called to recive a timing call from the peer port. */
virtual bool recvTiming(Packet &pkt) = 0;
/** Called to recive a atomic call from the peer port. */
virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet &pkt) = 0;
/** Called to recive a functional call from the peer port. */
virtual void recvFunctional(Packet &pkt) = 0;
/** Called to recieve a status change from the peer port. */
virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status) = 0;
/** Called by a peer port if the send was unsuccesful, and had to
wait. This shouldn't be valid for response paths (IO Devices).
so it is set to panic if it isn't already defined.
*/
virtual Packet *recvRetry() { panic("??"); }
/** Called by a peer port in order to determine the block size of the
device connected to this port. It sometimes doesn't make sense for
this function to be called, a DMA interface doesn't really have a
block size, so it is defaulted to a panic.
*/
virtual int deviceBlockSize() { panic("??"); }
/** The peer port is requesting us to reply with a list of the ranges we
are responsible for.
@param owner is an output param that, if set, indicates that the
port is the owner of the specified ranges (i.e., slave, default
responder, etc.). If 'owner' is false, the interface is
interested in the specified ranges for snooping purposes. If
an object wants to own some ranges and snoop on others, it will
need to use two different ports.
*/
virtual void getDeviceAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &range_list,
bool &owner)
{ panic("??"); }
public:
/** Function called by associated memory device (cache, memory, iodevice)
in order to send a timing request to the port. Simply calls the peer
port receive function.
@return This function returns if the send was succesful in it's
recieve. If it was a failure, then the port will wait for a recvRetry
at which point it can issue a successful sendTiming. This is used in
case a cache has a higher priority request come in while waiting for
the bus to arbitrate.
*/
bool sendTiming(Packet &pkt) { return peer->recvTiming(pkt); }
/** Function called by the associated device to send an atomic access,
an access in which the data is moved and the state is updated in one
cycle, without interleaving with other memory accesses.
*/
Tick sendAtomic(Packet &pkt)
{ return peer->recvAtomic(pkt); }
/** Function called by the associated device to send a functional access,
an access in which the data is instantly updated everywhere in the
memory system, without affecting the current state of any block or
moving the block.
*/
void sendFunctional(Packet &pkt)
{ return peer->recvFunctional(pkt); }
/** Called by the associated device to send a status change to the device
connected to the peer interface.
*/
void sendStatusChange(Status status) {peer->recvStatusChange(status); }
/** When a timing access doesn't return a success, some time later the
Retry will be sent.
*/
Packet *sendRetry() { return peer->recvRetry(); }
/** Called by the associated device if it wishes to find out the blocksize
of the device on attached to the peer port.
*/
int peerBlockSize() { return peer->deviceBlockSize(); }
/** Called by the associated device if it wishes to find out the address
ranges connected to the peer ports devices.
*/
void getPeerAddressRanges(AddrRangeList &range_list, bool &owner)
{ peer->getDeviceAddressRanges(range_list, owner); }
/** This function is a wrapper around sendFunctional()
that breaks a larger, arbitrarily aligned access into
appropriate chunks. The default implementation can use
getBlockSize() to determine the block size and go from there.
*/
virtual void readBlob(Addr addr, uint8_t *p, int size);
/** This function is a wrapper around sendFunctional()
that breaks a larger, arbitrarily aligned access into
appropriate chunks. The default implementation can use
getBlockSize() to determine the block size and go from there.
*/
virtual void writeBlob(Addr addr, uint8_t *p, int size);
/** Fill size bytes starting at addr with byte value val. This
should not need to be virtual, since it can be implemented in
terms of writeBlob(). However, it shouldn't be
performance-critical either, so it could be if we wanted to.
*/
virtual void memsetBlob(Addr addr, uint8_t val, int size);
private:
/** Internal helper function for read/writeBlob().
*/
void blobHelper(Addr addr, uint8_t *p, int size, Command cmd);
};
/** A simple functional port that is only meant for one way communication to
* physical memory. It is only meant to be used to load data into memory before
* the simulation begins.
*/
class FunctionalPort : public Port
{
public:
virtual bool recvTiming(Packet &pkt) { panic("FuncPort is UniDir"); }
virtual Tick recvAtomic(Packet &pkt) { panic("FuncPort is UniDir"); }
virtual void recvFunctional(Packet &pkt) { panic("FuncPort is UniDir"); }
virtual void recvStatusChange(Status status) {panic("FuncPort is UniDir");}
};
#endif //__MEM_PORT_HH__