gem5/util/o3-pipeview.py
Jason Lowe-Power 87b9f0b87b misc: Update #!env calls for python to explicit version
In some newer Linux distributions, env python default to Python 3.0. This
patch explicitly uses "python2" instead of just "python" for all scripts
that use #!

Reported-by: Sanchayan Maity <maitysanchayan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Lowe-Power <jason@lowepower.com>
2017-02-10 10:00:18 -05:00

378 lines
15 KiB
Python
Executable file

#! /usr/bin/env python2
# Copyright (c) 2011 ARM Limited
# All rights reserved
#
# The license below extends only to copyright in the software and shall
# not be construed as granting a license to any other intellectual
# property including but not limited to intellectual property relating
# to a hardware implementation of the functionality of the software
# licensed hereunder. You may use the software subject to the license
# terms below provided that you ensure that this notice is replicated
# unmodified and in its entirety in all distributions of the software,
# modified or unmodified, in source code or in binary form.
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
# met: redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer;
# redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
# documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution;
# neither the name of the copyright holders nor the names of its
# contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
# this software without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
# A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
# OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
# SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
# DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
# THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
# (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
# OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
# Authors: Giacomo Gabrielli
# Pipeline activity viewer for the O3 CPU model.
import optparse
import os
import sys
import copy
# Temporary storage for instructions. The queue is filled in out-of-order
# until it reaches 'max_threshold' number of instructions. It is then
# sorted out and instructions are printed out until their number drops to
# 'min_threshold'.
# It is assumed that the instructions are not out of order for more then
# 'min_threshold' places - otherwise they will appear out of order.
insts = {
'queue': [] , # Instructions to print.
'max_threshold':2000, # Instructions are sorted out and printed when
# their number reaches this threshold.
'min_threshold':1000, # Printing stops when this number is reached.
'sn_start':0, # The first instruction seq. number to be printed.
'sn_stop':0, # The last instruction seq. number to be printed.
'tick_start':0, # The first tick to be printed
'tick_stop':0, # The last tick to be printed
'tick_drift':2000, # Used to calculate the start and the end of main
# loop. We assume here that the instructions are not
# out of order for more then 2000 CPU ticks,
# otherwise the print may not start/stop
# at the time specified by tick_start/stop.
'only_committed':0, # Set if only committed instructions are printed.
}
def process_trace(trace, outfile, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps,
committed_only, store_completions, start_tick, stop_tick, start_sn, stop_sn):
global insts
insts['sn_start'] = start_sn
insts['sn_stop'] = stop_sn
insts['tick_start'] = start_tick
insts['tick_stop'] = stop_tick
insts['tick_drift'] = insts['tick_drift'] * cycle_time
insts['only_committed'] = committed_only
line = None
fields = None
# Skip lines up to the starting tick
if start_tick != 0:
while True:
line = trace.readline()
if not line: return
fields = line.split(':')
if fields[0] != 'O3PipeView': continue
if int(fields[2]) >= start_tick: break
elif start_sn != 0:
while True:
line = trace.readline()
if not line: return
fields = line.split(':')
if fields[0] != 'O3PipeView': continue
if fields[1] == 'fetch' and int(fields[5]) >= start_sn: break
else:
line = trace.readline()
if not line: return
fields = line.split(':')
# Skip lines up to next instruction fetch
while fields[0] != 'O3PipeView' or fields[1] != 'fetch':
line = trace.readline()
if not line: return
fields = line.split(':')
# Print header
outfile.write('// f = fetch, d = decode, n = rename, p = dispatch, '
'i = issue, c = complete, r = retire')
if store_completions:
outfile.write(', s = store-complete')
outfile.write('\n\n')
outfile.write(' ' + 'timeline'.center(width) +
' ' + 'tick'.center(15) +
' ' + 'pc.upc'.center(12) +
' ' + 'disasm'.ljust(25) +
' ' + 'seq_num'.center(10))
if timestamps:
outfile.write('timestamps'.center(25))
outfile.write('\n')
# Region of interest
curr_inst = {}
while True:
if fields[0] == 'O3PipeView':
curr_inst[fields[1]] = int(fields[2])
if fields[1] == 'fetch':
if ((stop_tick > 0 and int(fields[2]) > stop_tick+insts['tick_drift']) or
(stop_sn > 0 and int(fields[5]) > (stop_sn+insts['max_threshold']))):
print_insts(outfile, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, 0)
return
(curr_inst['pc'], curr_inst['upc']) = fields[3:5]
curr_inst['sn'] = int(fields[5])
curr_inst['disasm'] = ' '.join(fields[6][:-1].split())
elif fields[1] == 'retire':
if curr_inst['retire'] == 0:
curr_inst['disasm'] = '-----' + curr_inst['disasm']
if store_completions:
curr_inst[fields[3]] = int(fields[4])
queue_inst(outfile, curr_inst, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions)
line = trace.readline()
if not line:
print_insts(outfile, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions, 0)
return
fields = line.split(':')
#Sorts out instructions according to sequence number
def compare_by_sn(a, b):
return cmp(a['sn'], b['sn'])
# Puts new instruction into the print queue.
# Sorts out and prints instructions when their number reaches threshold value
def queue_inst(outfile, inst, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions):
global insts
l_copy = copy.deepcopy(inst)
insts['queue'].append(l_copy)
if len(insts['queue']) > insts['max_threshold']:
print_insts(outfile, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions, insts['min_threshold'])
# Sorts out and prints instructions in print queue
def print_insts(outfile, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions, lower_threshold):
global insts
insts['queue'].sort(compare_by_sn)
while len(insts['queue']) > lower_threshold:
print_item=insts['queue'].pop(0)
# As the instructions are processed out of order the main loop starts
# earlier then specified by start_sn/tick and finishes later then what
# is defined in stop_sn/tick.
# Therefore, here we have to filter out instructions that reside out of
# the specified boundaries.
if (insts['sn_start'] > 0 and print_item['sn'] < insts['sn_start']):
continue; # earlier then the starting sequence number
if (insts['sn_stop'] > 0 and print_item['sn'] > insts['sn_stop']):
continue; # later then the ending sequence number
if (insts['tick_start'] > 0 and print_item['fetch'] < insts['tick_start']):
continue; # earlier then the starting tick number
if (insts['tick_stop'] > 0 and print_item['fetch'] > insts['tick_stop']):
continue; # later then the ending tick number
if (insts['only_committed'] != 0 and print_item['retire'] == 0):
continue; # retire is set to zero if it hasn't been completed
print_inst(outfile, print_item, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions)
# Prints a single instruction
def print_inst(outfile, inst, cycle_time, width, color, timestamps, store_completions):
if color:
from m5.util.terminal import termcap
else:
from m5.util.terminal import no_termcap as termcap
# Pipeline stages
stages = [{'name': 'fetch',
'color': termcap.Blue + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'f'},
{'name': 'decode',
'color': termcap.Yellow + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'd'},
{'name': 'rename',
'color': termcap.Magenta + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'n'},
{'name': 'dispatch',
'color': termcap.Green + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'p'},
{'name': 'issue',
'color': termcap.Red + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'i'},
{'name': 'complete',
'color': termcap.Cyan + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'c'},
{'name': 'retire',
'color': termcap.Blue + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 'r'}
]
if store_completions:
stages.append(
{'name': 'store',
'color': termcap.Yellow + termcap.Reverse,
'shorthand': 's'})
# Print
time_width = width * cycle_time
base_tick = (inst['fetch'] / time_width) * time_width
# Find out the time of the last event - it may not
# be 'retire' if the instruction is not comlpeted.
last_event_time = max(inst['fetch'], inst['decode'],inst['rename'],
inst['dispatch'],inst['issue'], inst['complete'], inst['retire'])
if store_completions:
last_event_time = max(last_event_time, inst['store'])
# Timeline shorter then time_width is printed in compact form where
# the print continues at the start of the same line.
if ((last_event_time - inst['fetch']) < time_width):
num_lines = 1 # compact form
else:
num_lines = ((last_event_time - base_tick) / time_width) + 1
curr_color = termcap.Normal
# This will visually distinguish completed and abandoned intructions.
if inst['retire'] == 0: dot = '=' # abandoned instruction
else: dot = '.' # completed instruction
for i in range(num_lines):
start_tick = base_tick + i * time_width
end_tick = start_tick + time_width
if num_lines == 1: # compact form
end_tick += (inst['fetch'] - base_tick)
events = []
for stage_idx in range(len(stages)):
tick = inst[stages[stage_idx]['name']]
if tick != 0:
if tick >= start_tick and tick < end_tick:
events.append((tick % time_width,
stages[stage_idx]['name'],
stage_idx, tick))
events.sort()
outfile.write('[')
pos = 0
if num_lines == 1 and events[0][2] != 0: # event is not fetch
curr_color = stages[events[0][2] - 1]['color']
for event in events:
if (stages[event[2]]['name'] == 'dispatch' and
inst['dispatch'] == inst['issue']):
continue
outfile.write(curr_color + dot * ((event[0] / cycle_time) - pos))
outfile.write(stages[event[2]]['color'] +
stages[event[2]]['shorthand'])
if event[3] != last_event_time: # event is not the last one
curr_color = stages[event[2]]['color']
else:
curr_color = termcap.Normal
pos = (event[0] / cycle_time) + 1
outfile.write(curr_color + dot * (width - pos) + termcap.Normal +
']-(' + str(base_tick + i * time_width).rjust(15) + ') ')
if i == 0:
outfile.write('%s.%s %s [%s]' % (
inst['pc'].rjust(10),
inst['upc'],
inst['disasm'].ljust(25),
str(inst['sn']).rjust(10)))
if timestamps:
outfile.write(' f=%s, r=%s' % (inst['fetch'], inst['retire']))
outfile.write('\n')
else:
outfile.write('...'.center(12) + '\n')
def validate_range(my_range):
my_range = [int(i) for i in my_range.split(':')]
if (len(my_range) != 2 or
my_range[0] < 0 or
my_range[1] > 0 and my_range[0] >= my_range[1]):
return None
return my_range
def main():
# Parse options
usage = ('%prog [OPTION]... TRACE_FILE')
parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=usage)
parser.add_option(
'-o',
dest='outfile',
default=os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'o3-pipeview.out'),
help="output file (default: '%default')")
parser.add_option(
'-t',
dest='tick_range',
default='0:-1',
help="tick range (default: '%default'; -1 == inf.)")
parser.add_option(
'-i',
dest='inst_range',
default='0:-1',
help="instruction range (default: '%default'; -1 == inf.)")
parser.add_option(
'-w',
dest='width',
type='int', default=80,
help="timeline width (default: '%default')")
parser.add_option(
'--color',
action='store_true', default=False,
help="enable colored output (default: '%default')")
parser.add_option(
'-c', '--cycle-time',
type='int', default=1000,
help="CPU cycle time in ticks (default: '%default')")
parser.add_option(
'--timestamps',
action='store_true', default=False,
help="print fetch and retire timestamps (default: '%default')")
parser.add_option(
'--only_committed',
action='store_true', default=False,
help="display only committed (completed) instructions (default: '%default')")
parser.add_option(
'--store_completions',
action='store_true', default=False,
help="additionally display store completion ticks (default: '%default')")
(options, args) = parser.parse_args()
if len(args) != 1:
parser.error('incorrect number of arguments')
sys.exit(1)
tick_range = validate_range(options.tick_range)
if not tick_range:
parser.error('invalid range')
sys.exit(1)
inst_range = validate_range(options.inst_range)
if not inst_range:
parser.error('invalid range')
sys.exit(1)
# Process trace
print 'Processing trace... ',
with open(args[0], 'r') as trace:
with open(options.outfile, 'w') as out:
process_trace(trace, out, options.cycle_time, options.width,
options.color, options.timestamps,
options.only_committed, options.store_completions,
*(tick_range + inst_range))
print 'done!'
if __name__ == '__main__':
sys.path.append(os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)),
'..', 'src', 'python'))
main()