diff --git a/src/arch/x86/process.cc b/src/arch/x86/process.cc index fc5a88888..98e7ea150 100644 --- a/src/arch/x86/process.cc +++ b/src/arch/x86/process.cc @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ /* + * Copyright (c) 2014 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. * Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company * All rights reserved. * @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ #include "arch/x86/regs/segment.hh" #include "arch/x86/isa_traits.hh" #include "arch/x86/process.hh" +#include "arch/x86/system.hh" #include "arch/x86/types.hh" #include "base/loader/elf_object.hh" #include "base/loader/object_file.hh" @@ -52,6 +54,7 @@ #include "base/trace.hh" #include "cpu/thread_context.hh" #include "debug/Stack.hh" +#include "mem/multi_level_page_table.hh" #include "mem/page_table.hh" #include "sim/process_impl.hh" #include "sim/syscall_emul.hh" @@ -183,73 +186,418 @@ X86_64LiveProcess::initState() initVirtMem.writeBlob(vsyscallPage.base + vsyscallPage.vgettimeofdayOffset, vgettimeofdayBlob, sizeof(vgettimeofdayBlob)); - for (int i = 0; i < contextIds.size(); i++) { - ThreadContext * tc = system->getThreadContext(contextIds[i]); + if (kvmInSE) { + PortProxy physProxy = system->physProxy; - SegAttr dataAttr = 0; - dataAttr.dpl = 3; - dataAttr.unusable = 0; - dataAttr.defaultSize = 1; - dataAttr.longMode = 1; - dataAttr.avl = 0; - dataAttr.granularity = 1; - dataAttr.present = 1; - dataAttr.type = 3; - dataAttr.writable = 1; - dataAttr.readable = 1; - dataAttr.expandDown = 0; - dataAttr.system = 1; + /* + * Set up the gdt. + */ + uint8_t numGDTEntries = 0; + uint64_t nullDescriptor = 0; + physProxy.writeBlob(GDTPhysAddr + numGDTEntries * 8, + (uint8_t *)(&nullDescriptor), 8); + numGDTEntries++; - //Initialize the segment registers. - for(int seg = 0; seg < NUM_SEGMENTREGS; seg++) { - tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_SEG_BASE(seg), 0); - tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE(seg), 0); - tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_SEG_ATTR(seg), dataAttr); + SegDescriptor initDesc = 0; + initDesc.type.codeOrData = 0; // code or data type + initDesc.type.c = 0; // conforming + initDesc.type.r = 1; // readable + initDesc.dpl = 0; // privilege + initDesc.p = 1; // present + initDesc.l = 1; // longmode - 64 bit + initDesc.d = 0; // operand size + initDesc.g = 1; // granularity + initDesc.s = 1; // system segment + initDesc.limitHigh = 0xFFFF; + initDesc.limitLow = 0xF; + initDesc.baseHigh = 0x0; + initDesc.baseLow = 0x0; + + //64 bit code segment + SegDescriptor csLowPLDesc = initDesc; + csLowPLDesc.type.codeOrData = 1; + csLowPLDesc.dpl = 0; + uint64_t csLowPLDescVal = csLowPLDesc; + physProxy.writeBlob(GDTPhysAddr + numGDTEntries * 8, + (uint8_t *)(&csLowPLDescVal), 8); + + numGDTEntries++; + + SegSelector csLowPL = 0; + csLowPL.si = numGDTEntries - 1; + csLowPL.rpl = 0; + + //64 bit data segment + SegDescriptor dsLowPLDesc = initDesc; + dsLowPLDesc.type.codeOrData = 0; + dsLowPLDesc.dpl = 0; + uint64_t dsLowPLDescVal = dsLowPLDesc; + physProxy.writeBlob(GDTPhysAddr + numGDTEntries * 8, + (uint8_t *)(&dsLowPLDescVal), 8); + + numGDTEntries++; + + SegSelector dsLowPL = 0; + dsLowPL.si = numGDTEntries - 1; + dsLowPL.rpl = 0; + + //64 bit data segment + SegDescriptor dsDesc = initDesc; + dsDesc.type.codeOrData = 0; + dsDesc.dpl = 3; + uint64_t dsDescVal = dsDesc; + physProxy.writeBlob(GDTPhysAddr + numGDTEntries * 8, + (uint8_t *)(&dsDescVal), 8); + + numGDTEntries++; + + SegSelector ds = 0; + ds.si = numGDTEntries - 1; + ds.rpl = 3; + + //64 bit code segment + SegDescriptor csDesc = initDesc; + csDesc.type.codeOrData = 1; + csDesc.dpl = 3; + uint64_t csDescVal = csDesc; + physProxy.writeBlob(GDTPhysAddr + numGDTEntries * 8, + (uint8_t *)(&csDescVal), 8); + + numGDTEntries++; + + SegSelector cs = 0; + cs.si = numGDTEntries - 1; + cs.rpl = 3; + + SegSelector scall = 0; + scall.si = csLowPL.si; + scall.rpl = 0; + + SegSelector sret = 0; + sret.si = dsLowPL.si; + sret.rpl = 3; + + /* In long mode the TSS has been extended to 16 Bytes */ + TSSlow TSSDescLow = 0; + TSSDescLow.type = 0xB; + TSSDescLow.dpl = 0; // Privelege level 0 + TSSDescLow.p = 1; // Present + TSSDescLow.g = 1; // Page granularity + TSSDescLow.limitHigh = 0xF; + TSSDescLow.limitLow = 0xFFFF; + TSSDescLow.baseLow = (((uint32_t)TSSVirtAddr) << 8) >> 8; + TSSDescLow.baseHigh = (uint8_t)(((uint32_t)TSSVirtAddr) >> 24); + + TSShigh TSSDescHigh = 0; + TSSDescHigh.base = (uint32_t)(TSSVirtAddr >> 32); + + struct TSSDesc { + uint64_t low; + uint64_t high; + } tssDescVal = {TSSDescLow, TSSDescHigh}; + + physProxy.writeBlob(GDTPhysAddr + numGDTEntries * 8, + (uint8_t *)(&tssDescVal), sizeof(tssDescVal)); + + numGDTEntries++; + + SegSelector tssSel = 0; + tssSel.si = numGDTEntries - 1; + + uint64_t tss_base_addr = (TSSDescHigh.base << 32) | ((TSSDescLow.baseHigh << 24) | TSSDescLow.baseLow); + uint64_t tss_limit = TSSDescLow.limitLow | (TSSDescLow.limitHigh << 16); + + SegAttr tss_attr = 0; + + tss_attr.type = TSSDescLow.type; + tss_attr.dpl = TSSDescLow.dpl; + tss_attr.present = TSSDescLow.p; + tss_attr.granularity = TSSDescLow.g; + tss_attr.unusable = 0; + + for (int i = 0; i < contextIds.size(); i++) { + ThreadContext * tc = system->getThreadContext(contextIds[i]); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CS, (MiscReg)cs); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_DS, (MiscReg)ds); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_ES, (MiscReg)ds); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_FS, (MiscReg)ds); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_GS, (MiscReg)ds); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SS, (MiscReg)ds); + + // LDT + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSL, 0); + SegAttr tslAttr = 0; + tslAttr.present = 1; + tslAttr.type = 2; + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSL_ATTR, tslAttr); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSG_BASE, GDTVirtAddr); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSG_LIMIT, 8 * numGDTEntries - 1); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TR, (MiscReg)tssSel); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_BASE(SYS_SEGMENT_REG_TR), tss_base_addr); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE(SYS_SEGMENT_REG_TR), 0); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT(SYS_SEGMENT_REG_TR), tss_limit); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_ATTR(SYS_SEGMENT_REG_TR), (MiscReg)tss_attr); + + //Start using longmode segments. + installSegDesc(tc, SEGMENT_REG_CS, csDesc, true); + installSegDesc(tc, SEGMENT_REG_DS, dsDesc, true); + installSegDesc(tc, SEGMENT_REG_ES, dsDesc, true); + installSegDesc(tc, SEGMENT_REG_FS, dsDesc, true); + installSegDesc(tc, SEGMENT_REG_GS, dsDesc, true); + installSegDesc(tc, SEGMENT_REG_SS, dsDesc, true); + + Efer efer = 0; + efer.sce = 1; // Enable system call extensions. + efer.lme = 1; // Enable long mode. + efer.lma = 1; // Activate long mode. + efer.nxe = 0; // Enable nx support. + efer.svme = 1; // Enable svm support for now. + efer.ffxsr = 0; // Turn on fast fxsave and fxrstor. + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_EFER, efer); + + //Set up the registers that describe the operating mode. + CR0 cr0 = 0; + cr0.pg = 1; // Turn on paging. + cr0.cd = 0; // Don't disable caching. + cr0.nw = 0; // This is bit is defined to be ignored. + cr0.am = 1; // No alignment checking + cr0.wp = 1; // Supervisor mode can write read only pages + cr0.ne = 1; + cr0.et = 1; // This should always be 1 + cr0.ts = 0; // We don't do task switching, so causing fp exceptions + // would be pointless. + cr0.em = 0; // Allow x87 instructions to execute natively. + cr0.mp = 1; // This doesn't really matter, but the manual suggests + // setting it to one. + cr0.pe = 1; // We're definitely in protected mode. + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR0, cr0); + + CR0 cr2 = 0; + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR2, cr2); + + CR3 cr3 = pageTablePhysAddr; + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR3, cr3); + + CR4 cr4 = 0; + //Turn on pae. + cr4.osxsave = 1; // Enable XSAVE and Proc Extended States + cr4.osxmmexcpt = 1; // Operating System Unmasked Exception + cr4.osfxsr = 1; // Operating System FXSave/FSRSTOR Support + cr4.pce = 0; // Performance-Monitoring Counter Enable + cr4.pge = 0; // Page-Global Enable + cr4.mce = 0; // Machine Check Enable + cr4.pae = 1; // Physical-Address Extension + cr4.pse = 0; // Page Size Extensions + cr4.de = 0; // Debugging Extensions + cr4.tsd = 0; // Time Stamp Disable + cr4.pvi = 0; // Protected-Mode Virtual Interrupts + cr4.vme = 0; // Virtual-8086 Mode Extensions + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR4, cr4); + + CR4 cr8 = 0; + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR8, cr8); + + const Addr PageMapLevel4 = pageTablePhysAddr; + //Point to the page tables. + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR3, PageMapLevel4); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_MXCSR, 0x1f80); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_APIC_BASE, 0xfee00900); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_BASE(MISCREG_TSG - MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE), GDTVirtAddr); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT(MISCREG_TSG - MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE), 0xffff); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_BASE(MISCREG_IDTR - MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE), IDTVirtAddr); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SEG_LIMIT(MISCREG_IDTR - MISCREG_SEG_SEL_BASE), 0xffff); + + /* enabling syscall and sysret */ + MiscReg star = ((MiscReg)sret << 48) | ((MiscReg)scall << 32); + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_STAR, star); + MiscReg lstar = (MiscReg) syscallCodeVirtAddr; + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_LSTAR, lstar); + MiscReg sfmask = (1<<8) | (1<<10); // TF | DF + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_SF_MASK, sfmask); } - SegAttr csAttr = 0; - csAttr.dpl = 3; - csAttr.unusable = 0; - csAttr.defaultSize = 0; - csAttr.longMode = 1; - csAttr.avl = 0; - csAttr.granularity = 1; - csAttr.present = 1; - csAttr.type = 10; - csAttr.writable = 0; - csAttr.readable = 1; - csAttr.expandDown = 0; - csAttr.system = 1; + /* + * Setting up the content of the TSS + * and writting it to physical memory + */ - tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CS_ATTR, csAttr); + struct { + uint32_t reserved0; // +00h + uint32_t RSP0_low; // +04h + uint32_t RSP0_high; // +08h + uint32_t RSP1_low; // +0Ch + uint32_t RSP1_high; // +10h + uint32_t RSP2_low; // +14h + uint32_t RSP2_high; // +18h + uint32_t reserved1; // +1Ch + uint32_t reserved2; // +20h + uint32_t IST1_low; // +24h + uint32_t IST1_high; // +28h + uint32_t IST2_low; // +2Ch + uint32_t IST2_high; // +30h + uint32_t IST3_low; // +34h + uint32_t IST3_high; // +38h + uint32_t IST4_low; // +3Ch + uint32_t IST4_high; // +40h + uint32_t IST5_low; // +44h + uint32_t IST5_high; // +48h + uint32_t IST6_low; // +4Ch + uint32_t IST6_high; // +50h + uint32_t IST7_low; // +54h + uint32_t IST7_high; // +58h + uint32_t reserved3; // +5Ch + uint32_t reserved4; // +60h + uint16_t reserved5; // +64h + uint16_t IO_MapBase; // +66h + } tss; - Efer efer = 0; - efer.sce = 1; // Enable system call extensions. - efer.lme = 1; // Enable long mode. - efer.lma = 1; // Activate long mode. - efer.nxe = 1; // Enable nx support. - efer.svme = 0; // Disable svm support for now. It isn't implemented. - efer.ffxsr = 1; // Turn on fast fxsave and fxrstor. - tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_EFER, efer); + /** setting Interrupt Stack Table */ + uint64_t IST_start = ISTVirtAddr + PageBytes; + tss.IST1_low = (uint32_t)IST_start; + tss.IST1_high = (uint32_t)(IST_start >> 32); + tss.RSP0_low = tss.IST1_low; + tss.RSP0_high = tss.IST1_high; + tss.RSP1_low = tss.IST1_low; + tss.RSP1_high = tss.IST1_high; + tss.RSP2_low = tss.IST1_low; + tss.RSP2_high = tss.IST1_high; + physProxy.writeBlob(TSSPhysAddr, (uint8_t *)(&tss), sizeof(tss)); - //Set up the registers that describe the operating mode. - CR0 cr0 = 0; - cr0.pg = 1; // Turn on paging. - cr0.cd = 0; // Don't disable caching. - cr0.nw = 0; // This is bit is defined to be ignored. - cr0.am = 0; // No alignment checking - cr0.wp = 0; // Supervisor mode can write read only pages - cr0.ne = 1; - cr0.et = 1; // This should always be 1 - cr0.ts = 0; // We don't do task switching, so causing fp exceptions - // would be pointless. - cr0.em = 0; // Allow x87 instructions to execute natively. - cr0.mp = 1; // This doesn't really matter, but the manual suggests - // setting it to one. - cr0.pe = 1; // We're definitely in protected mode. - tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR0, cr0); + /* Setting IDT gates */ + GateDescriptorLow PFGateLow = 0; + PFGateLow.offsetHigh = (uint16_t)((uint32_t)PFHandlerVirtAddr >> 16); + PFGateLow.offsetLow = (uint16_t)PFHandlerVirtAddr; + PFGateLow.selector = (MiscReg)csLowPL; + PFGateLow.p = 1; + PFGateLow.dpl = 0; + PFGateLow.type = 0xe; // gate interrupt type + PFGateLow.IST = 0; // setting IST to 0 and using RSP0 - tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_MXCSR, 0x1f80); + GateDescriptorHigh PFGateHigh = 0; + PFGateHigh.offset = (uint32_t)(PFHandlerVirtAddr >> 32); + + struct { + uint64_t low; + uint64_t high; + } PFGate = {PFGateLow, PFGateHigh}; + + physProxy.writeBlob(IDTPhysAddr + 0xE0, + (uint8_t *)(&PFGate), sizeof(PFGate)); + + /** System call handler */ + uint8_t syscallBlob[] = { + 0x48,0xa3,0x00,0x60,0x00, + 0x00,0x00,0xc9,0xff,0xff, // mov %rax, (0xffffc90000005600) + 0x48,0x0f,0x07, // sysret + }; + + physProxy.writeBlob(syscallCodePhysAddr, + syscallBlob, sizeof(syscallBlob)); + + /** Page fault handler */ + uint8_t faultBlob[] = { + 0x48,0xa3,0x00,0x61,0x00, + 0x00,0x00,0xc9,0xff,0xff, // mov %rax, (0xffffc90000005700) + 0x48,0x83,0xc4,0x08, // add $0x8,%rsp # skip error + 0x48,0xcf, // iretq + }; + + physProxy.writeBlob(PFHandlerPhysAddr, faultBlob, sizeof(faultBlob)); + + MultiLevelPageTable *pt = + dynamic_cast *>(pTable); + + /* Syscall handler */ + pt->map(syscallCodeVirtAddr, syscallCodePhysAddr, PageBytes, false); + /* GDT */ + pt->map(GDTVirtAddr, GDTPhysAddr, PageBytes, false); + /* IDT */ + pt->map(IDTVirtAddr, IDTPhysAddr, PageBytes, false); + /* TSS */ + pt->map(TSSVirtAddr, TSSPhysAddr, PageBytes, false); + /* IST */ + pt->map(ISTVirtAddr, ISTPhysAddr, PageBytes, false); + /* PF handler */ + pt->map(PFHandlerVirtAddr, PFHandlerPhysAddr, PageBytes, false); + /* MMIO region for m5ops */ + pt->map(MMIORegionVirtAddr, MMIORegionPhysAddr, 16*PageBytes, false); + } else { + for (int i = 0; i < contextIds.size(); i++) { + ThreadContext * tc = system->getThreadContext(contextIds[i]); + + SegAttr dataAttr = 0; + dataAttr.dpl = 3; + dataAttr.unusable = 0; + dataAttr.defaultSize = 1; + dataAttr.longMode = 1; + dataAttr.avl = 0; + dataAttr.granularity = 1; + dataAttr.present = 1; + dataAttr.type = 3; + dataAttr.writable = 1; + dataAttr.readable = 1; + dataAttr.expandDown = 0; + dataAttr.system = 1; + + //Initialize the segment registers. + for(int seg = 0; seg < NUM_SEGMENTREGS; seg++) { + tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_SEG_BASE(seg), 0); + tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_SEG_EFF_BASE(seg), 0); + tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_SEG_ATTR(seg), dataAttr); + } + + SegAttr csAttr = 0; + csAttr.dpl = 3; + csAttr.unusable = 0; + csAttr.defaultSize = 0; + csAttr.longMode = 1; + csAttr.avl = 0; + csAttr.granularity = 1; + csAttr.present = 1; + csAttr.type = 10; + csAttr.writable = 0; + csAttr.readable = 1; + csAttr.expandDown = 0; + csAttr.system = 1; + + tc->setMiscRegNoEffect(MISCREG_CS_ATTR, csAttr); + + Efer efer = 0; + efer.sce = 1; // Enable system call extensions. + efer.lme = 1; // Enable long mode. + efer.lma = 1; // Activate long mode. + efer.nxe = 1; // Enable nx support. + efer.svme = 0; // Disable svm support for now. It isn't implemented. + efer.ffxsr = 1; // Turn on fast fxsave and fxrstor. + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_EFER, efer); + + //Set up the registers that describe the operating mode. + CR0 cr0 = 0; + cr0.pg = 1; // Turn on paging. + cr0.cd = 0; // Don't disable caching. + cr0.nw = 0; // This is bit is defined to be ignored. + cr0.am = 0; // No alignment checking + cr0.wp = 0; // Supervisor mode can write read only pages + cr0.ne = 1; + cr0.et = 1; // This should always be 1 + cr0.ts = 0; // We don't do task switching, so causing fp exceptions + // would be pointless. + cr0.em = 0; // Allow x87 instructions to execute natively. + cr0.mp = 1; // This doesn't really matter, but the manual suggests + // setting it to one. + cr0.pe = 1; // We're definitely in protected mode. + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CR0, cr0); + + tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_MXCSR, 0x1f80); + } } } @@ -573,10 +921,13 @@ X86LiveProcess::argsInit(int pageSize, stack_min = stack_base - space_needed; stack_min = roundDown(stack_min, align); - stack_size = stack_base - stack_min; + stack_size = roundUp(stack_base - stack_min, pageSize); // map memory - allocateMem(roundDown(stack_min, pageSize), roundUp(stack_size, pageSize)); + Addr stack_end = roundDown(stack_base - stack_size, pageSize); + + DPRINTF(Stack, "Mapping the stack: 0x%x %dB\n", stack_end, stack_size); + allocateMem(stack_end, stack_size); // map out initial stack contents IntType sentry_base = stack_base - sentry_size; diff --git a/src/arch/x86/regs/misc.hh b/src/arch/x86/regs/misc.hh index 5887e7486..77f4e1bcd 100644 --- a/src/arch/x86/regs/misc.hh +++ b/src/arch/x86/regs/misc.hh @@ -613,6 +613,9 @@ namespace X86ISA EndBitUnion(CR3) BitUnion64(CR4) + Bitfield<18> osxsave; // Enable XSAVE and Proc Extended States + Bitfield<16> fsgsbase; // Enable RDFSBASE, RDGSBASE, WRFSBASE, + // WRGSBASE instructions Bitfield<10> osxmmexcpt; // Operating System Unmasked // Exception Support Bitfield<9> osfxsr; // Operating System FXSave/FSRSTOR Support @@ -885,6 +888,44 @@ namespace X86ISA EndSubBitUnion(type) EndBitUnion(SegDescriptor) + /** + * TSS Descriptor (long mode - 128 bits) + * the lower 64 bits + */ + BitUnion64(TSSlow) + Bitfield<63, 56> baseHigh; + Bitfield<39, 16> baseLow; + Bitfield<55> g; // Granularity + Bitfield<52> avl; // Available To Software + Bitfield<51, 48> limitHigh; + Bitfield<15, 0> limitLow; + Bitfield<47> p; // Present + Bitfield<46, 45> dpl; // Descriptor Privilege-Level + SubBitUnion(type, 43, 40) + // Specifies whether this descriptor is for code or data. + Bitfield<43> codeOrData; + + // These bit fields are for code segments + Bitfield<42> c; // Conforming + Bitfield<41> r; // Readable + + // These bit fields are for data segments + Bitfield<42> e; // Expand-Down + Bitfield<41> w; // Writable + + // This is used for both code and data segments. + Bitfield<40> a; // Accessed + EndSubBitUnion(type) + EndBitUnion(TSSlow) + + /** + * TSS Descriptor (long mode - 128 bits) + * the upper 64 bits + */ + BitUnion64(TSShigh) + Bitfield<31, 0> base; + EndBitUnion(TSShigh) + BitUnion64(SegAttr) Bitfield<1, 0> dpl; Bitfield<2> unusable; @@ -910,6 +951,23 @@ namespace X86ISA Bitfield<36, 32> count; // Parameter Count EndBitUnion(GateDescriptor) + /** + * Long Mode Gate Descriptor + */ + BitUnion64(GateDescriptorLow) + Bitfield<63, 48> offsetHigh; // Target Code-Segment Offset + Bitfield<47> p; // Present + Bitfield<46, 45> dpl; // Descriptor Privilege-Level + Bitfield<43, 40> type; + Bitfield<35, 32> IST; // IST pointer to TSS -- new stack for exception handling + Bitfield<31, 16> selector; // Target Code-Segment Selector + Bitfield<15, 0> offsetLow; // Target Code-Segment Offset + EndBitUnion(GateDescriptorLow) + + BitUnion64(GateDescriptorHigh) + Bitfield<31, 0> offset; // Target Code-Segment Offset + EndBitUnion(GateDescriptorHigh) + /** * Descriptor-Table Registers */ diff --git a/src/arch/x86/system.cc b/src/arch/x86/system.cc index 5d214cb37..d8ea274a6 100644 --- a/src/arch/x86/system.cc +++ b/src/arch/x86/system.cc @@ -63,8 +63,8 @@ X86System::X86System(Params *p) : { } -static void -installSegDesc(ThreadContext *tc, SegmentRegIndex seg, +void +X86ISA::installSegDesc(ThreadContext *tc, SegmentRegIndex seg, SegDescriptor desc, bool longmode) { uint64_t base = desc.baseLow + (desc.baseHigh << 24); @@ -151,19 +151,25 @@ X86System::initState() (uint8_t *)(&nullDescriptor), 8); numGDTEntries++; + SegDescriptor initDesc = 0; + initDesc.type.codeOrData = 0; // code or data type + initDesc.type.c = 0; // conforming + initDesc.type.r = 1; // readable + initDesc.dpl = 0; // privilege + initDesc.p = 1; // present + initDesc.l = 1; // longmode - 64 bit + initDesc.d = 0; // operand size + initDesc.g = 1; // granularity + initDesc.s = 1; // system segment + initDesc.limitHigh = 0xFFFF; + initDesc.limitLow = 0xF; + initDesc.baseHigh = 0x0; + initDesc.baseLow = 0x0; + //64 bit code segment - SegDescriptor csDesc = 0; + SegDescriptor csDesc = initDesc; csDesc.type.codeOrData = 1; - csDesc.type.c = 0; // Not conforming - csDesc.type.r = 1; // Readable - csDesc.dpl = 0; // Privelege level 0 - csDesc.p = 1; // Present - csDesc.l = 1; // 64 bit - csDesc.d = 0; // default operand size - csDesc.g = 1; // Page granularity - csDesc.s = 1; // Not a system segment - csDesc.limitHigh = 0xF; - csDesc.limitLow = 0xFFFF; + csDesc.dpl = 0; //Because we're dealing with a pointer and I don't think it's //guaranteed that there isn't anything in a nonvirtual class between //it's beginning in memory and it's actual data, we'll use an @@ -180,17 +186,7 @@ X86System::initState() tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_CS, (MiscReg)cs); //32 bit data segment - SegDescriptor dsDesc = 0; - dsDesc.type.codeOrData = 0; - dsDesc.type.e = 0; // Not expand down - dsDesc.type.w = 1; // Writable - dsDesc.dpl = 0; // Privelege level 0 - dsDesc.p = 1; // Present - dsDesc.d = 1; // default operand size - dsDesc.g = 1; // Page granularity - dsDesc.s = 1; // Not a system segment - dsDesc.limitHigh = 0xF; - dsDesc.limitLow = 0xFFFF; + SegDescriptor dsDesc = initDesc; uint64_t dsDescVal = dsDesc; physProxy.writeBlob(GDTBase + numGDTEntries * 8, (uint8_t *)(&dsDescVal), 8); @@ -210,15 +206,7 @@ X86System::initState() tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSG_BASE, GDTBase); tc->setMiscReg(MISCREG_TSG_LIMIT, 8 * numGDTEntries - 1); - SegDescriptor tssDesc = 0; - tssDesc.type = 0xB; - tssDesc.dpl = 0; // Privelege level 0 - tssDesc.p = 1; // Present - tssDesc.d = 1; // default operand size - tssDesc.g = 1; // Page granularity - tssDesc.s = 0; - tssDesc.limitHigh = 0xF; - tssDesc.limitLow = 0xFFFF; + SegDescriptor tssDesc = initDesc; uint64_t tssDescVal = tssDesc; physProxy.writeBlob(GDTBase + numGDTEntries * 8, (uint8_t *)(&tssDescVal), 8); diff --git a/src/arch/x86/system.hh b/src/arch/x86/system.hh index e8dd2f8b3..578110a7b 100644 --- a/src/arch/x86/system.hh +++ b/src/arch/x86/system.hh @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ #include #include +#include "arch/x86/regs/misc.hh" #include "base/loader/symtab.hh" #include "cpu/pc_event.hh" #include "kern/system_events.hh" @@ -62,6 +63,9 @@ namespace X86ISA class ConfigTable; } + void installSegDesc(ThreadContext *tc, SegmentRegIndex seg, + SegDescriptor desc, bool longmode); + /* memory mappings for KVMCpu in SE mode */ const uint64_t syscallCodeVirtAddr = 0xffff800000000000; const uint64_t syscallCodePhysAddr = 0x60000; @@ -73,6 +77,10 @@ namespace X86ISA const uint64_t TSSPhysAddr = 0x63000; const uint64_t ISTVirtAddr = 0xffff800000004000; const uint64_t ISTPhysAddr = 0x64000; + const uint64_t PFHandlerVirtAddr = 0xffff800000005000; + const uint64_t PFHandlerPhysAddr = 0x65000; + const uint64_t MMIORegionVirtAddr = 0xffffc90000000000; + const uint64_t MMIORegionPhysAddr = 0xffff0000; const uint64_t pageTablePhysAddr = 0x70000; } diff --git a/src/sim/Process.py b/src/sim/Process.py index 7e5f75363..f64ab0883 100644 --- a/src/sim/Process.py +++ b/src/sim/Process.py @@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ class Process(SimObject): system = Param.System(Parent.any, "system process will run on") useArchPT = Param.Bool('false', 'maintain an in-memory version of the page\ table in an architecture-specific format') + kvmInSE = Param.Bool('false', 'initialize the process for KvmCPU in SE') max_stack_size = Param.MemorySize('64MB', 'maximum size of the stack') @classmethod diff --git a/src/sim/process.cc b/src/sim/process.cc index d1fb22029..f53c6b850 100644 --- a/src/sim/process.cc +++ b/src/sim/process.cc @@ -107,6 +107,7 @@ Process::Process(ProcessParams * params) max_stack_size(params->max_stack_size), M5_pid(system->allocatePID()), useArchPT(params->useArchPT), + kvmInSE(params->kvmInSE), pTable(useArchPT ? static_cast(new ArchPageTable(name(), M5_pid, system)) : static_cast(new FuncPageTable(name(), M5_pid)) ), diff --git a/src/sim/process.hh b/src/sim/process.hh index 6e26bb8bd..d0865f990 100644 --- a/src/sim/process.hh +++ b/src/sim/process.hh @@ -128,6 +128,9 @@ class Process : public SimObject // flag for using architecture specific page table bool useArchPT; + // running KvmCPU in SE mode requires special initialization + bool kvmInSE; + PageTableBase* pTable; class FdMap