gem5/ext/dsent/model/timing_graph/ElectricalTimingTree.cc

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/* Copyright (c) 2012 Massachusetts Institute of Technology
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "model/timing_graph/ElectricalTimingTree.h"
#include "model/ElectricalModel.h"
#include "model/timing_graph/ElectricalTimingNode.h"
#include "model/timing_graph/ElectricalDriver.h"
#include "model/timing_graph/ElectricalNet.h"
namespace DSENT
{
// Initialize the next visited number to be one above the initial number
// used by ElectricalTimingNode
int ElectricalTimingTree::msTreeNum = ElectricalTimingNode::TIMING_NODE_INIT_VISITED_NUM + 1;
ElectricalTimingTree::ElectricalTimingTree(const String& instance_name_, ElectricalModel* model_)
: m_instance_name_(instance_name_), m_model_(model_)
{
//setTreeNum(1);
}
ElectricalTimingTree::~ElectricalTimingTree()
{
}
const String& ElectricalTimingTree::getInstanceName() const
{
return m_instance_name_;
}
bool ElectricalTimingTree::performTimingOpt(ElectricalTimingNode* node_, double required_delay_)
{
// Extract the critical path from all timing paths branching out from the starting node
double delay = performCritPathExtract(node_);
double min_delay = delay;
unsigned int iteration = 0;
unsigned int crit_path_iteration = 0;
unsigned int max_iterations = 8000; //TODO: make this not hard-coded
unsigned int max_iterations_single_crit_path = 400; //TODO: make this not hard-coded
Log::printLine(getInstanceName() + " -> Beginning Incremental Timing Optimization");
// Size up the nodes if timing is not met
while(required_delay_ < delay)
{
Log::printLine(getInstanceName() + " -> Timing Optimization Iteration " + (String) iteration +
": Required delay = " + (String) required_delay_ + ", Delay = " +
(String) delay + ", Slack = " + (String) (required_delay_ - delay));
ElectricalTimingNode* node_for_timing_opt = NULL;
// Go into the less expensive critical path delay calculation
// While the timing is not met for this critical path
while (required_delay_ < delay)
{
// Find the node to optimize timing for, it would return a node to size up
node_for_timing_opt = findNodeForTimingOpt(node_);
// Give up if there are no appropriate nodes to size up or
// max number of iterations has been reached
// Size up the chosen node if there is an appropriate node to size up
if(node_for_timing_opt == NULL || iteration > max_iterations || crit_path_iteration > max_iterations_single_crit_path)
break;
else
node_for_timing_opt->increaseDrivingStrength();
// Re-evaluate the delay of the critical path
delay = calculateCritPathDelay(node_);
iteration++;
crit_path_iteration++;
Log::printLine(getInstanceName() + " -> Critical Path Slack: " + (String) (required_delay_ - delay));
}
// Give up if there are no appropriate nodes to size up or
// max number of iterations has been reached
if (node_for_timing_opt == NULL || iteration > max_iterations || crit_path_iteration > max_iterations_single_crit_path)
break;
crit_path_iteration = 0;
// Once the critical path timing is met, extract a new critical path from
// all timing paths branching out from the starting node
delay = performCritPathExtract(node_);
min_delay = (min_delay > delay) ? delay : min_delay;
}
Log::printLine(getInstanceName() + " -> Timing Optimization Ended after Iteration: " + (String) iteration +
": Required delay = " + (String) required_delay_ + ", Delay = " +
(String) delay + ", Slack = " + (String) (required_delay_ - delay));
min_delay = (min_delay > delay) ? delay : min_delay;
// Check if the timing meets the required delay
if(required_delay_ < delay)
{
// Timing not met. Return false and print out a warning message
const String& warning_msg = "[Warning] " + getInstanceName() + " -> Timing not met: Required delay = " +
(String) required_delay_ + ", Minimum Delay = " + (String) min_delay + ", Slack = " +
(String) (required_delay_ - delay);
Log::printLine(std::cerr, warning_msg);
return false;
}
return true;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Extract Crit Path Delay (and marks the crit path)
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
double ElectricalTimingTree::performCritPathExtract(ElectricalTimingNode* node_)
{
setTreeNum(getTreeNum() + 1);
return extractCritPathDelay(node_);
}
double ElectricalTimingTree::extractCritPathDelay(ElectricalTimingNode* node_)
{
//TODO: Replace with a stack data structure instead of recursion to prevent
//stack overflow problems with long chains of logic (4000+ nodes) and/or better
//performance. Nvm, stack data structure version seems to run much slower
// If the node has already been visited, return the delay!
if (node_->getVisitedNum() == getTreeNum())
return node_->getDelayLeft();
// If the node has been marked as a false path, return 0.0
else if (node_->getFalsePath())
return 0.0;
// Set the new parity for this node
node_->setVisitedNum(getTreeNum());
node_->setDelayLeft(0.0);
double max_delay = 0;
double current_delay = 0;
// Traverse downstream nodes to calculate the delay through each downstream path
vector<ElectricalTimingNode*>* d_nodes = node_->getDownstreamNodes();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < d_nodes->size(); ++i)
{
current_delay = extractCritPathDelay(d_nodes->at(i));
// Update the critical path
if (current_delay > max_delay)
{
node_->setCritPath(i);
max_delay = current_delay;
}
}
// Calculate the delay left from this node
double delay_left = node_->calculateDelay() + max_delay;
node_->setDelayLeft(delay_left);
return delay_left;
}
double ElectricalTimingTree::calculateCritPathDelay(ElectricalTimingNode* node_) const
{
// Simplest case where theres nothing to optimize
if (node_ == NULL)
return 0.0;
double delay = 0.0;
int crit_path = 0;
// Traverse the critical path and sum up delays
while (crit_path >= 0)
{
delay += node_->calculateDelay();
//Move on to the next node in the critical path
crit_path = node_->getCritPath();
if (crit_path >= 0)
node_ = node_->getDownstreamNodes()->at(crit_path);
}
return delay;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Find Worst Slew Helpers
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
ElectricalTimingNode* ElectricalTimingTree::findNodeForTimingOpt(ElectricalTimingNode* node_) const
{
// Simplest case where theres nothing to optimize
if (node_ == NULL)
return NULL;
double max_transition_ratio = -10.0;
double current_transition_ratio = 0.0;
double previous_transition = 1e3 * node_->getTotalDownstreamCap();
double current_transition = 0.0;
ElectricalTimingNode* worst = NULL;
int crit_path = 0;
// Find the node with the highest max_transition_ratio to return
while (crit_path >= 0)
{
current_transition = node_->calculateDelay();
//If the node is not yet at max size, it is a potential choice for size up
if (!node_->hasMaxDrivingStrength())
{
current_transition_ratio = current_transition / previous_transition;
if (current_transition_ratio > max_transition_ratio)
{
worst = node_;
max_transition_ratio = current_transition_ratio;
}
}
if (node_->isDriver())
previous_transition = 0.0;
previous_transition += current_transition;
//Move on to the next node in the critical path
crit_path = node_->getCritPath();
if (crit_path >= 0)
node_ = node_->getDownstreamNodes()->at(crit_path);
}
return worst;
}
//-------------------------------------------------------------------------
double ElectricalTimingTree::calculateNodeTransition(ElectricalTimingNode* node_) const
{
return node_->calculateTransition();
}
ElectricalTimingTree::ElectricalTimingTree(const ElectricalTimingTree& /* graph_ */)
{
// Disabled
}
ElectricalModel* ElectricalTimingTree::getModel()
{
return m_model_;
}
void ElectricalTimingTree::setTreeNum(int tree_num_)
{
msTreeNum = tree_num_;
return;
}
int ElectricalTimingTree::getTreeNum()
{
return msTreeNum;
}
} // namespace DSENT