gem5/src/arch/x86/predecoder_tables.cc

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 The Hewlett-Packard Development Company
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use of this software in source and binary forms,
* with or without modification, are permitted provided that the
* following conditions are met:
*
* The software must be used only for Non-Commercial Use which means any
* use which is NOT directed to receiving any direct monetary
* compensation for, or commercial advantage from such use. Illustrative
* examples of non-commercial use are academic research, personal study,
* teaching, education and corporate research & development.
* Illustrative examples of commercial use are distributing products for
* commercial advantage and providing services using the software for
* commercial advantage.
*
* If you wish to use this software or functionality therein that may be
* covered by patents for commercial use, please contact:
* Director of Intellectual Property Licensing
* Office of Strategy and Technology
* Hewlett-Packard Company
* 1501 Page Mill Road
* Palo Alto, California 94304
*
* Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. Redistributions
* in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
* conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
* other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of
* the COPYRIGHT HOLDER(s), HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANY, nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission. No right of
* sublicense is granted herewith. Derivatives of the software and
* output created using the software may be prepared, but only for
* Non-Commercial Uses. Derivatives of the software may be shared with
* others provided: (i) the others agree to abide by the list of
* conditions herein which includes the Non-Commercial Use restrictions;
* and (ii) such Derivatives of the software include the above copyright
* notice to acknowledge the contribution from this software where
* applicable, this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
* SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
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* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* Authors: Gabe Black
*/
#include "arch/x86/predecoder.hh"
#include "arch/x86/types.hh"
namespace X86ISA
{
const uint8_t CS = CSOverride;
const uint8_t DS = DSOverride;
const uint8_t ES = ESOverride;
const uint8_t FS = FSOverride;
const uint8_t GS = GSOverride;
const uint8_t SS = SSOverride;
const uint8_t OO = OperandSizeOverride;
const uint8_t AO = AddressSizeOverride;
const uint8_t LO = Lock;
const uint8_t RE = Rep;
const uint8_t RN = Repne;
const uint8_t RX = RexPrefix;
//This table identifies whether a byte is a prefix, and if it is,
//which prefix it is.
const uint8_t Predecoder::Prefixes[256] =
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 1*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 2*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ES, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , CS, 0,
/* 3*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , SS, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , DS, 0,
/* 4*/ RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX, RX,
/* 5*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 6*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , FS, GS, OO, AO, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 7*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 8*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 9*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* A*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* B*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* C*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* D*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* E*/ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* F*/ LO, 0 , RN, RE, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0
};
//This table identifies whether a particular opcode uses the ModRM byte
const uint8_t Predecoder::UsesModRM[2][256] =
{//For one byte instructions
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 1 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 2 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 3 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 7 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 8 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* B */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* C */ 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* D */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* E */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1
},
//For two byte instructions
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1,
/* 1 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 2 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 4 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 5 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 6 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 7 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* 8 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* 9 */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* B */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* C */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0,
/* D */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* E */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1,
/* F */ 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 1 , 0
}
};
enum ImmediateTypes {
NoImm,
NI = NoImm,
ByteImm,
BY = ByteImm,
WordImm,
WO = WordImm,
DWordImm,
DW = DWordImm,
QWordImm,
QW = QWordImm,
OWordImm,
OW = OWordImm,
VWordImm,
VW = VWordImm,
ZWordImm,
ZW = ZWordImm,
Pointer,
PO = Pointer,
//The enter instruction takes -2- immediates for a total of 3 bytes
Enter,
EN = Enter
};
const uint8_t Predecoder::ImmediateTypeToSize[3][10] =
{
// noimm byte word dword qword oword vword zword enter
{0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 2, 2, 3, 4}, //16 bit
{0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 4, 4, 3, 6}, //32 bit
{0, 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 4, 8, 3, 0} //64 bit
};
//This table determines the immediate type. The first index is the
//number of bytes in the instruction, and the second is the meaningful
//byte of the opcode. I didn't use the NI constant here for the sake
//of clarity.
const uint8_t Predecoder::ImmediateType[2][256] =
{//For one byte instructions
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 ,
/* 1 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 ,
/* 2 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 ,
/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 ,
/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ZW, ZW, BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 7 */ BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY,
/* 8 */ BY, ZW, BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* A */ BY, VW, BY, VW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* B */ BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW, VW,
/* C */ BY, BY, WO, 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, ZW, EN, 0 , WO, 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , 0 ,
/* D */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* E */ BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, BY, ZW, ZW, PO, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0
},
//For two byte instructions
{ //LSB
// MSB 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | A | B | C | D | E | F
/* 0 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 0 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 2 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 3 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 4 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 5 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 6 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 7 */ BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* 8 */ ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW, ZW,
/* 9 */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* A */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* B */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , ZW, 0 , BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* C */ 0 , 0 , BY, 0 , BY, BY, BY, 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* D */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* E */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 ,
/* F */ 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0 , 0
}
};
}